• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transient response compensator

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Improvement of Transient Step Response Using Feedforward Compensator in Nonminimum Phase Systems

  • Kwon, Byung-Moon;Ryu, Hee-Seob;Kwon, Oh-Kyu
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.152-158
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a simple feedforward compensator in order to decrease the amount of undershoots and overshoots on the step response in nonminimum phase systems. The compensator makes the step type input be a ramp input with saturation for 0$\leq$t<${\alpha}$. It is shown in this paper that the compensated system has small amount of undershoot and overshoot at the price of rise time compared to the system without compensator. Also, provided the system is properly stable, the influence of the design parameter ${\alpha}$ on the step response of the nonminimum phase system is investigated in the case of Type A, and Type B undershoot, which gives a guideline for the compensator design.

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A Performance Improvement of Exciter Control System of Synchronous Generator using Transient Response Compensator (과도 응답 보상기를 가지는 동기발전기의 고성능 여자 제어시스템)

  • Lee, Dong-Hee;Wang, Huijun;Kim, Tae-Hyoung;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2007
  • AVR(Automatic Voltage Regulator) of exciter control system in AC generator controls voltage and current according to load and terminal voltage variations in order to remain at the bus voltage. The output characteristics of main generator is dependent on the control performance of AVR. This paper presents the PWM type exciter system with transient response compensator for robust control of load variations. Additional transient response compensator generates compensation signal for load variation. So the proposed excitation control system has fast dynamic response in transient period and can control terminal voltage constantly. The proposed method is verified by the computer simulation and experimental results in prototype generation system.

Flight control of a small unmanned aerial vehicle using a dynamic compensator (동적 보상기를 이용한 소형 무인항공기 비행 제어)

  • Kim, Heui-Joo;Kim, Jea-Wook;Lee, Kang-Woong
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.571-577
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we design a flight controller using a dynamic compensator for a small unmanned aerial vehicle. The proposed method ensures flight stability during altitude holding and waypoints passing by improving the transient response and steady state error. The control system consists of dual feedback loops with an inner loop and a outer loop. The inner loop has a PD controller to improves the transient response and the outer loop has a dynamic compensator to reduce overshoot in the transient response and improve the steady state error. The performance of the proposed method is evaluated by flight test on a small UAV.

The Optimal Compensator for AT Forward Multi Resonant Converter

  • Oh Yong-Seung;Kim Hee-Jun;Kim Chang-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.242-246
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    • 2001
  • The alternated forward multi resonant converter (AT forward MRC) is studied on the transient response and the measured loop gain for stability. The compensator is composed of the error amplifier with 3 poles and 2 zeros. This is optimized through the experiment with HP4194A network analyzer. We are initiated by the thinking of how to make the stabilization from the experimental results of loop gain curves. The loop gain, low frequency gain and gain margin are more improved through the experimental considerations. Also, the transient response is more enhanced effectively.

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Design of an Integrated Current-Voltage Charging Compensator for the LLC Resonant Converter-Based Li-ion Battery Charger (LLC 공진형 컨버터 기반 리튬이온 배터리 충전기의 통합 전류-전압 보상기 설계방법 연구)

  • Choi, Yeong-Jun;Choi, See-Young;Kim, Rae-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.126-133
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    • 2017
  • The conventional battery charger requires two separate voltage and current compensators to achieve constant current and constant-current-charging profile. This compensator configuration leads to an inevitable transient response during the mode change between the constant current and the constant voltage operation. Futhermore, a tedious and complicated design process is required to consider a widely changing battery voltage and the nonlinear electrical properties of Li-ion battery. This study proposes a single integrated voltage-current compensator of the LLC resonant converter for Li-ion battery charger applications to overcome the aforementioned drawbacks. The proposed compensator is designed to provide a smooth and reliable performance during the entire charging process while providing the reduced design efforts and seamless mode transient response. Several experimental results based on a 300 W prototype converter and its theoretical analysis are provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed compensator.

Robust Stability of Two-Degrees-of-Freedom Servosystem with Stricture and Unstructured Uncertainties

  • Kim, Young-Bok
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.1198-1205
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    • 2000
  • A two-degrees-of-freedom servosystem for step-type reference signals has been preposed, in which the integral compensation is effective only when there is a modeling error or a disturbance input. this paper considers robust stability of the servosystem incorporating an observer against both structured and unstructured uncertainties of the plant. A condition is obtained as a linear matrix inequality, under which the servosystem is robustly stable independently of the gain of the integral compensator. This result implies that we can tune the gain to achieve a desirable transient response of the servpsystem preserving robust stability. An example is presented to demonstrate that under the robust stability condition, the transient response can be improved by increasing the gain of the integral compensator.

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A novel anti-windup compensation for systems with saturating actuator (포화 요소가 있는 계를 위한 와인드업 방지 보상 방법)

  • 장원욱;박영진
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.299-304
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    • 1991
  • A novel approach based on a nonlinear compensator is proposed to prevent 'windup', which is caused by the saturation of the actuator and the integration action of the controller. The anti-windup compensator is located between the conventional linear controller, designed neglecting the saturation, and the actuator. It was proven based on the describing function method that, if the closed loop control systems are stable assuming no saturation, then there exist a range of compensator gain which prevents any limit-cycle and hence, guarantees the system stability. The computer simulation results show that the compensator proposed in the manuscript can eliminate unstable limit cycle and improve the transient response.

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Transient Response Analysis and Compensation of the Second Order System with OIne PHP Real Zero

  • Byung-Moon kwon;Ryu, Hee-Seb;Kwon, Oh-Jyu
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.262-267
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the magnitude of undershoot and overshoot in a prototype second order system with one positive real zero is computed by the analytic methods. Also, it will be shown that the peak times of the undershoot and overshoot can be calculated using the impulse and step response of the second order system. Three different cases are investigated: underdamped(p<ζ<1), critically damped(ζ=1) and overdamped(ζ>1) cases. We deal with the undamped(ζ=0) case as a special case of the underdamped. And a compensation method is proposed to reduce undershoots of the nonmininmun phase system using feedforward compensator.

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Friction Compensator Design of a Hydraulic Proportional Position Control System (유압 비례 위치제어 시스템의 마찰력 보상기 설계)

  • 이명호
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.130-135
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    • 1998
  • This paper deals with a position control problem of a hydraulic proportional position control system using a friction compensation control. There are many nonlinearities in hydraulic systems. With only proportional controller, response is slow and steady-state error cannot be compensated properly. Controller designed in this paper achieves fast transient response through the velocity and acceleration feedback and good steady-state response through the friction compensator. A/D and D/A board is employed for data acquisition and manipulation. The experimental results are compared with computer simulation results using Matlab.

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Frequency Response Method Based Controller Design of High-Speed Pantograph for Improving Transient Response (과도응답 개선을 위한 고속 팬터그래프의 주파수 응답 기법 기반 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Joo-Won;Jo, Nam-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose an active controller for high-speed pantograph in order to improve the transient response. Electrical power is delivered from a catenary to the train via a pantograph and thus it is very important to regulate the contact force between catenary and pantograph. By regarding the catenary displacement as an unknown disturbance input and analyzing the frequency response from the disturbance to contract force. we present an active controller that utilizes the lead compensator and resonant controller. It is shown by the computer simulation that the substantial improvement in transient response can be achieved by the proposed controller.