• 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국조명전기설비학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.275-278
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• 2007

Dissolved gases analysis (DGA) is one of the most useful techniques to detect incipient faults in power transformers. Criteria interpreting DGA result is the most important. Because of difference of operation environment, construction type, oil volume, and etc, the interpretative criteria of DGA at KEPCO must be different with other standard like IEC-60599, Rogers and Doernenburg. In this paper, we collected the DGA data of the normal condition transformers and the incipient fault transformer to suggest the most appropriate criteria. Using these data, this paper suggests appropriate condition classification algorithm. Suggested algorithm can help to detect incipient fault earlier without unnecessary sampling.

• 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국조명전기설비학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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• pp.209-213
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• 2005

To enhance the reliability of distribution transformers in service and to reduce the cost of maintaining and replaceing these, the condition and life of those insulating system should be evaluated accurately and the time to replace should be determined economically. Since the transformer failures related to insulation failure indicates that the primary cause is normally mechanical failure of integrity due to loss of mechanical strength as a result of degradation, the tensile strength characteristics of paper during ageing under accelerated conditions in insulating oil and research trends for assessing the life of insulating paper were investigated.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제10권5호
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• pp.2099-2104
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• 2015

The paper presents a monitoring system for the cooling of distribution transformers. The suggested system is controlled by a microcontroller scheme. The system is designed to control the oil temperature. It gives a solution to improve the cooling system by adding a number of fans especially for indoor transformers that are placed in badly-ventilated rooms. Also, the paper includes an alarm system with the possibility of tripping the transformer if it is necessary. The monitoring system consists of acquisition temperature sensor, and on-site unit. The hardware and software of the on-site unit are demonstrated with sufficient illustrations. Small prototype is constructed in the laboratory. Some laboratory experiments are carried out for examining the designed circuit by using Proteus Virtual System Modeling as well as for testing the prototype monitoring system. Concerning this research point, a study is carried out to evaluate the economic feasibility. The results are recorded and associated with many recommendations that may be valuable to electrical distribution (utility) companies.

• 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국조명전기설비학회 1995년도 추계학술발표회논문집
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• pp.115-117
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• 1995

This paper describes the O.T aging analysis by non-destructive electrical and UV/visible method. Non-destructive diagnosis method is tan8 test. Also the new method of the aging analysis, UV/visible method was introduced in this paper and compared with the non-destructive electrical method. The UV/visible test could be useful method for the O.T aging electrical diagnosis such as non-destructive electrical method.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.56-63
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• 1999

전력계통의 변전소 설비들은 계통의 확장에 따라 점점 복잡하고 거대해지고 있다. 또한, 몇몇 장비들은 점점 노후되고, 종종 예상치 않은 고장을 일으킨다. 변전소 설비들 중 변압기의 신뢰도를 증가시키기 위해서, 변압기의 진단기법 개발이 매우 필요하다. 본 연구에서는, 전력용 변압기의 용해 가스들을 근거로 KSOM(Kohonen Self Organizing Map)에 의한 열화정도와 원인의 분석기법을 개발하였다. KOSM은 용해가스에 의해 구성된 다차원 패텅을 이차원 평면에 지형학적 맵핑이 가능하다. 그리고 정장변압기에 대한 열화의 정도와 잠재적인 열화의 가능성을 제안된 정량적 지표에 의해 제시하였다. 아울러, 변압기의 열화과정을 제안된 지표를 근거로 특정한 변압기에 대해 분석하였다. 제안된 방법의 타당성을 입증하기 위해서 사례연구가 수행되고, 그 결과를 제시하였다.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제58권4호
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• pp.742-747
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• 2009

Many works on the temperature distribution of power apparatus have usually done by coupled magneto-thermal analysis. Such a method can not consider the internal gas or oil flow in the power apparatus such as gas insulated switchgear, GIS bus bar, and power transformer. Moreover it can not show the internal temperature distribution of the power apparatus exactly. This paper proposes a coupled magneto-thermal-flow analysis considering Navier-Stokes equations. The convection heat transfer coefficient is calculated analytically by applying Nusselt number for natural convection and is applied to the boundary condition of proposed method. Temperature distribution of the GIS bus bar model considering thermal flow is obtained by the proposed method and shows good agreement with the experimental data.

• 전기의세계
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• 제29권5호
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• pp.315-320
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• 1980

It has been appeared and widely used today SF6 Gas Insulated Substation(Hereafter called GIS) for the power supply to the densely populated area due to the superior insulation withstand ability of SF6 Gas. And to maximize the compact effect of this substation, it is normal practice to connect underground cables. If it is possible to elieminate the redundant lightning arresters using the physical characterestics of travelling waves in underground cables, economical advantages can be obtained together with easy maintenances. It is presented in this paper the possiblity of eliminating the transformer protection lightning arresters under some conditions for the 154kV GIS's (BIL:750kV) which Korea Electric Co. plans to construct using the general purpose digital computer program.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기설비전문위원
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• pp.89-92
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• 2004

This paper described the capacitive sensor for the diagnosis of deterioration of electrical insulating oils applying guard-ring type the 3-terminal electrodes. To measure stable capacitance of the sensor and to determine the design factors of the sensor, we utilized computational analysis, FEM software. This capacitive sensor discern the extent of deterioration measuring relative permittivity of electrical insulating oils. The result of measuring numerous sample, mineral oils, as serviced year, we confirmed an increase in relative permittivity of oils. Moreover, we confirmed the superior characteristics of the sensor as a species, aged pattern of oils and operating temperature.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.225-229
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• 1996

This paper presents an active position control of a moving table utilizing ER(electro-rheological) brake and ER clutch. A transformer oil-based ER fluid is composed and its Bingham properties are evaluated with respect to electric fields. The dynamics of the actuators : ER brake and ER clutch, are identified through experiments, and subsequently the governing equation of motion of the moving table system is formulated from the governing equation, a sliding mode controller is designed to achieve an accurate position control. Both simulation and experimental results and presented in order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control methodology.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기설비전문위원
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• pp.55-57
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• 2007

오일 변압기 내부의 절연물은 절연지, 프레스보드, 광유 또는 식물유가 주로 사용되고 있다. 사용 기간과 과부하 조건에 따라 열화정도가 달라질 수 있으며, 내부 절연물의 열분해 및 가수분해로 인해 수분은 자연스럽게 생성될 수 있다. 생성된 수분은 절연을 약하게 하는 주된 요인으로 작용해 기기의 고장 또는 정전을 초래할 수도 있다. 본 논문에서는 변압기 내부 절연물의 주파수응답 특성과 절연상태 값을 바탕으로 변압기 내부를 전기적 소자로 등가화하였다. 그 후 등가화된 회로를 이용해 회복전압법의 원리에 따라 EMTP 프로그램을 활용해 분극특성을 모의하였다. 실제 측정 값과의 비교를 위해 보고된 문헌의 데이터를 활용하였고, RVM을 이용한 실측값과 유사한 결과를 얻게 되었다. 따라서 본 시뮬레이션에 활용된 전기적 소자값을 변경함으로서 내부 절연물의 열화정도에 대한 기대 파형을 예측할 수 있는 유용한 도구로 활용될 수 있음을 확인하였다.