• 제목/요약/키워드: Transfer-Stiffness Matrix Method

검색결과 75건 처리시간 0.019초

전달행렬과 강성행렬에 의한 탄성지반상의 원형탱크해석 (An Analysis of Cylindrical Tank of Elastic Foundation by Transfer Matrix and Stiffness Matrix)

  • 남문희;하대환;이관희;장홍득
    • 전산구조공학
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 1997
  • 탄성지반상의 원형탱크해석에는 여러방법이 있지만 최근에 널리 사용되는 방법은 유한요소법이다. 그러나 이 방법은 탄성지반상의 탱크해석시 많은 절점수가 필요하게 된다. 이것은 곧 많은 계산기 기억용량 및 계산시간 뿐만 아니라 노력이 필요하게 된다. 본 연구에서는 유사탄성지반보(Analogy of Beam on Elastic Foundation) 및 지반강성행렬(Foundation Stiffness Matrix)을 이용하여 축대칭하중을 받는 축대칭탱크를 뼈대 구조화 할 수 있었다. 또한 이 뼈대 구조를 유한요소로 분할하고, 각 요소 강성행렬(Stiffness Matrix)을 전달행렬(Transfer Matrix)로 전환하여 전달행렬법으로 원형탱크를 해석 할 수 있었다. 유한요소법과 전달행렬법을 탄성지반상의 원형탱크 해석에 적용한 결과 두 해석결과의 차이는 없고, 전달행렬법을 적용한 경우 최종 연립방정식수가 4개로 간략화 되었다.

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전달강성계수법에 의한 직선형 구조물의 시간 이력응답 해석알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis Algorithm of Time Historical Response of Straight-line Structure by the Transfer Stiffness Coefficient Method)

  • 문덕홍;강현석;최명수
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.74-79
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes formulation for algorithm of time historical response analysis of vibration for straight-line structure. This method is derived from a combination of the transfer stiffness coefficient method and the Newmark method. And this present method improves the computational accuracy of the transient vibration response analysis remarkably owing to several advantages of the transfer stiffness coefficient method. We regarded the structure as a lumped mass system here. The analysis algorithm for the time historical response was formulated for the straight-line structure containing crooked, tree type system. The validity of the present method compared with the transfer matrix method and the Finite Element Method for transient vibration analysis is demonstrated through the numerical computations.

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재료비선형 전달행렬법에 의한 연속보의 해석 (An Analysis of Continuous Beam by Material Non-linear Transfer Matrix Method)

  • 서현수;김진섭;권민호
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2011
  • 연속보를 대상으로 한 재료비선형 전달행렬법을 제시하였으며, Gauss-Lobatto 적분법을 사용하여 보의 강성행렬로부터 전달행렬을 도출한다. 전달행렬법에서는 유한요소해석법과는 달리 각 절점의 자유도 수에 상관없이 일정한 미지값만을 가지게 되므로 선형해석뿐만 아니라 비선형해석에서도 빠른 연산속도를 보인다. 연속보에 대한 비선형 해석의 적용 예를 통한 비교 결과, 재료비선형 전달행렬법이 변위-모멘트, 변위-하중, 곡률-모멘트의 관계에서 유한요소해석법에 비해 효율적인 것으로 평가되었다.

Free Vibration Analysis of Axisymmetric Conical Shell

  • Choi, Myung-Soo;Yeo, Dong-Jun;Kondou, Takahiro
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.5-16
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    • 2016
  • Generally, methods using transfer techniques, like the transfer matrix method and the transfer stiffness coefficient method, find natural frequencies using the sign change of frequency determinants in searching frequency region. However, these methods may omit some natural frequencies when the initial frequency interval is large. The Sylvester-transfer stiffness coefficient method ("S-TSCM") can always obtain all natural frequencies in the searching frequency region even though the initial frequency interval is large. Because the S-TSCM obtain natural frequencies using the number of natural frequencies existing under a searching frequency. In this paper, the algorithm for the free vibration analysis of axisymmetric conical shells was formulated with S-TSCM. The effectiveness of S-TSCM was verified by comparing numerical results of S-TSCM with those of other methods when analyzing free vibration in two computational models: a truncated conical shell and a complete (not truncated) conical shell.

전달행렬법을 사용하여 균열이 있는 티모센코 보의 동특성 해석 (Dynamic Analysis of Cracked Timoshenko Beams Using the Transfer Matrix Method)

  • 김정호;곽종훈;이정우;이정윤
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a numerical method that can evaluate the effect of crack for the in-plane bending vibration of Timoshenko beam. The method is a transfer matrix method that the element transfer matrix is deduced from the element dynamic stiffness matrix. An edge crack is expressed as a rotational spring, and then is formulated as an independent transfer matrix. To demonstrate the accuracy of this theory, the results computed from the present are compared with those obtained from the commercial finite element analysis program. Based on these comparison results, a parametric study is performed to analyze the effects for the size and locations of crack.

Free vibration analysis of asymmetric shear wall-frame buildings using modified finite element-transfer matrix method

  • Bozdogan, Kanat B.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제46권1호
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the modified finite element- transfer matrix methods are proposed for free vibration analysis of asymmetric structures, the bearing system of which consists of shear wall-frames. In the study, a multi-storey structure is divided into as many elements as the number of storeys and storey masses are influenced as separated at alignments of storeys. The shear walls and frames are assumed to be flexural and shear cantilever beam structures. The storey stiffness matrix is obtained by formulating the governing equation at the center of mass for the shear walls and the frames in the i.th floor. The system transfer matrix is constructed in the dimension of $6{\times}6$ by transforming the obtained stiffness matrix. Thus, the dimension, which is $12n{\times}12n$ in classical finite elements, is reduced to the dimension of $6{\times}6$. To study the suitability of the method, the results are assessed by solving two examples taken from the literature.

영향계수의 전달에 의한 2중 원통형 셸의 자유진동해석 (Free Vibration Analysis of Double Cylindrical Shells Using Transfer of Influence Coefficent)

  • 최명수;여동준
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2017
  • The transfer influence coefficient method which is an vibration analysis algorithm based on the transfer of influence coefficient is applied to the free vibration analysis of double cylindrical shells. After the computational programs for the free vibration analysis of double cylindrical shells were made using the transfer influence coefficient method and the transfer matrix method, we compared the results using the transfer influence coefficient method with those by the transfer matrix method. The transfer influence coefficient method provided the good computational results in the free vibration analysis of double cylindrical shells. In particular, The results of the transfer influence coefficient method are superior to those of the transfer matrix method when the stiffness of internal springs connecting a inside cylindrical shell and a outside cylindrical shell is very large.

배영계의 진동해소를 위한 주파수종속 요표행렬 (Frequency-Dependent Element Matrices for Vibration Analysis of Piping Systems)

  • 양보석;안영홍;최원호
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents an approach for the derivation of frequency-dependent element matrices for vibration analysis of piping systems containing a moving medium. The dynamic stiffness matrix is deduced from transfer matrix, and, in turn, the frequency-dependent element matrices are derived. Numerical examples show that method gives more accurate results than those obtained using the conventional static shape function based element matrices.

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강성계수의 전달을 이용한 골조구조물의 정적해석 (Static Analysis of Frame Structures Using Transfer of Stiffness Coefficient)

  • 문덕홍;최명수;정하용
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2001년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.287-294
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    • 2001
  • In static analysis of a variety of structures, the matrix method of structural analysis is the most widely used and powerful analysis method. However, this method has drawback requiring high-performance computers with many memory units and fast processing units in the case of analyzing complex and large structures accurately. Therefore, it's very difficult to analyze these structures accurately in personal computers. For overcoming the drawback of the matrix method of structural analysis, authors suggest transfer stiffness coefficient method(TSCM). The TSCM is very suitable to a personal computer because the concept of the TSCM is based on the transfer of the stiffness coefficient for an analytical structure. In this paper, the static analysis algorithm for frame structures is formulated by the TSCM. We confirm the validity of the proposed method through the compare of computation results by the TSCM and the NASTRAN.

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Damage assessment in periodic structures from measured natural frequencies by a sensitivity and transfer matrix-based method

  • Zhu, Hongping;Li, Lin;Wang, Dansheng
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.17-34
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a damage assessment procedure applied to periodic spring mass systems using an eigenvalue sensitivity-based method. The damage is directly related to the stiffness reduction of the damage element. The natural frequencies of periodic structures with one single disorder are found by adopting the transfer matrix approach, consequently, the first order approximation of the natural frequencies with respect to the disordered stiffness in different elements is used to form the sensitivity matrix. The analysis shows that the sensitivity of natural frequencies to damage in different locations depends only on the mode number and the location of damage. The stiffness changes due to damage can be identified by solving a set of underdetermined equations based on the sensitivity matrix. The issues associated with many possible damage locations in large structural systems are addressed, and a means of improving the computational efficiency of damage detection while maintaining the accuracy for large periodic structures with limited available measured natural frequencies, is also introduced in this paper. The incomplete measurements and the effect of random error in terms of measurement noise in the natural frequencies are considered. Numerical results of a periodic spring-mass system of 20 degrees of freedom illustrate that the proposed method is simple and robust in locating single or multiple damages in a large periodic structure with a high computational efficiency.