• 제목/요약/키워드: Transfer Torque

검색결과 214건 처리시간 0.034초

저속차량 차동장치의 내구성능 해석 (Durability Performance Analysis of a Differential Gear for a Low Speed Vehicles)

  • 천종필;편영식
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.897-902
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    • 2012
  • Low speed vehicle(LSV), golf carts have unique requirements to differential gear design. For double axle torque LSV differential loading conditions were determined with the help of analytical model and ANSYS finite element analysis. With stress safety factor 3.15, fatigue safety factor 1.08 and fatigue life 106 cycle ring gear teeth strength analysis is performed and structure design optimized. This allows reducing overall cost of differential unit.

w 변환에 의한 기계-유압식 조속기를 가진 선박용 디젤기관의 속도제어 시스템 설계 (The velocity control system design of marine diesel engine with mechanical-hydraulic governor using w transformation method)

  • 강창남;박진길;정주윤;노영오
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.696-698
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    • 1997
  • The marine diesel engine have been widely applied with a mechanical hydraulic governor to control the ship speed for long time. But it was recently very difficult for the mechanical hydraulic governor to control the speed of engine under the condition of low speed and low load because of jiggling by rough fluctuation of rotating torque and hunting by dead time of diesel engine. In order to analyze the speed control system the transfer function was converted from z to w transformation. The author proposed velocity control system with feedback loop by PID controller in order to stabilize for unstable area. The influence of dead time was discussed by Nichols chart and unit step response curve. It was confirmed through computer simulation that the performance improvement of a mechanical hydraulic governor can be obtained by PID controller.

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철도차량장치의 점착력 추정에 의한 Anti-Slip 제어 (Anti-Slip Control by Adhesion Effort Estimation of Railway Vehicle)

  • 김길동;이호용;안태기;홍재성;한석윤;전기영
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2003
  • In electric motor coaches, the rolling stocks move by the adhesive effort between rail and driving wheel. Generally, the adhesive effort is defined by the function of both the weight of electric motor coach and the adhesive effort between rails and driving wheel. The characteristics of adhesive effort is strongly affected by the conditions between rails and driving wheel. When the adhesive effort decreases suddenly, the electric motor coach has slip phenomena. This paper proposes a re-adhesion control algorithm which uses the maximum adhesive effort by instantaneous estimation of adhesion force using load torque disturbance observer. Based on this estimated adhesive effort, the re-adhesion control is performed to obtain the maximum transfer of the tractive effort.

풍력발전용 DFIG의 역률 해석 (A Analysis of Power Factor in DFIG for Wind Power Generating System)

  • 이우석;서영택;오철수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.322-325
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    • 1997
  • Concerns for wind energy as alternative energy have been highly increased. In this paper, the mechanism between mechanical wind turbine and power generating system is presented to specify the relationship of the energy transfer. Grid-connected DFIG could achieve unity leading power factor, in addition to variable speed operation at the wide sub-synchronous and super-synchronous shaft speed range and also its independent control of torque and reactive power is possible.

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Energy Consumption Evaluation for Two-Level Cache with Non-Volatile Memory Targeting Mobile Processors

  • Matsuno, Shota;Togawa, Masashi;Yanagisawa, Masao;Kimura, Shinji;Sugibayashi, Tadahiko;Togawa, Nozomu
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.226-239
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    • 2013
  • A number of systems have several on-chip memories with cache memory being one of them. Conventional cache memory consists of SRAM but the ratio of static energy to the total energy of the memory architecture becomes larger as the leakage power of traditional SRAM increases. Spin-Torque Transfer RAM (STT-RAM), which is a variety of Non-Volatile Memory (NVM), has many advantages over SRAM, such as high density, low leakage power, and non-volatility, but it consumes too much writing energy. This study evaluated a wide range of energy consumptions of a two-level cache using NVM partially on a mobile processor. Through a number of experimental evaluations, it was confirmed that the use of NVM partially in the two-level cache effectively reduces energy consumption significantly.

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Sensorless Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors with Compensation for Parameter Uncertainty

  • Yang, Jiaqiang;Mao, Yongle;Chen, Yangsheng
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.1166-1176
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    • 2017
  • Estimation errors of the rotor speed and position in sensorless control systems of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors (PMSM) will lead to low efficiency and dynamic-performance degradation. In this paper, a parallel-type extended nonlinear observer incorporating the nominal parameters is constructed in the stator-fixed reference frame, with rotor position, speed, and the load torque simultaneously estimated. The stability of the extended nonlinear observer is analyzed using the indirect Lyapunov's method, and observer gains are selected according to the transfer functions of the speed and position estimators. Taking into account the parameter inaccuracies issue, explicit estimation error equations are derived based on the error dynamics of the closed-loop sensorless control system. An equivalent flux error is defined to represent the back Electromotive Force (EMF) error caused by the inaccurate motor parameters, and a compensation strategy is designed to suppress the estimation errors. The effectiveness of the proposed method has been validated through simulation and experimental results.

10MW급 해상풍력발전기 드라이브 트레인을 위한 마그네틱 기어의 속도별 설계 및 출력밀도 특성분석 (Power Density Characteristics Analysis and Design of Magnetic Gear according to Speed for Drive Train of 10MW Offshore Wind Turbine)

  • 김찬호;김용재
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권12호
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    • pp.1718-1723
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    • 2015
  • The diameter of the rotor of 2MW wind turbine is being developed by a number of companies with more than 80m, reliability and economic efficiency of the wind power generator has been improved. The need for large-scale wind turbine with excellent economy has been attracting attention because the new orders and the location of the wind turbine market has reached a limit. Technology development for enlargement of wind turbine is possible not only the improvement of energy efficiency but also reduce the construction costs per unit capacity. However, mechanical gearboxes used in wind generators have problems of wear, damage, need for lubrication oil and maintenance. Therefore, we want to configure the gearbox of a large-scale wind turbine using a magnetic gear in order to solve these problems of mechanical gearbox.

FEM을 이용한 H형강 압연공정 해석 (Simulation of H-beam rolling process using FEM)

  • 박춘수;김정민;우기만
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.419-422
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    • 2008
  • It is most important to design the roll pass in shape rolling process. However, roll pass design has been accomplished by experience and intuition of a skilled engineer up to now. And it has being produced throughout a lot of trial and error. Thus, in this study, we tried to analysis the rolling process of H-beam by using FEM program for the quantitative evaluation of the plastic deformation. It could be predicted that rolling load, torque, shape of cross section and distribution of effective strain each pass by the analysis of rolling from break down mill(2 Hi rolling) to finishing rolling(Universal rolling) considering the heat transfer.

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복소쌍입력 기술함수를 갖는 비선형 보상기를 이용한 유연한 빔의 진동제어 (A Vibration Control of a Flexible Beam using a Nonlinear Compensator with Complex Dual-Input Describing Function)

  • 권세현
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 1999
  • In this paper a vibration control fo a one-link flexible beam is considered. At first a state-space model for a flexible beam is derived by using the assumed-modes approach. Based on this model the transfer function between the applied torque and the tip deflection fo the beam is presented because it is convenient to apply our method. In general there exist some control difference due to flexibility of the beam so we adop a forward-passive controller to reduce these phenomena. And a complex dual-input describing function compensator is used to control the tip deflection. The stabiltiy and the performance of the closed-loop system are analyzed. Finally the validity of the derived model and the effectiveness of proposed controller are confirmed throuth simula-tions and experiments.

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