• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transfer Matrix method

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A Study on the Vibration Responses of Piping Systems by Pulsation Flow (맥동류에 의한 파이프 계의 진동응답에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Myung;Choi, Myung-Jin
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 1997
  • In this study, to investigate vibration response of piping systems due to pulsation flow, a transfer matrix method is presented. Fluid-pipe interaction is formulated using wave equation for flow velocity and pressure, which depends on position and time. From the wave equation, transfer matrix is obtained. The dynamic responses of piping systems induced by pulsation flow appeared to depend upon fluctuation fluid velocity and pressure occurrnece from pulsation, and beating phenomena were observed near the resonance. Consequently, the dynamic behaviors of piping systems appeared to the same as response characteristics of the inside flow pattern of the pipe, and are determined by the inside fluid flow.

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Influence Lines of a Portal Frame with Joint Translations by Transfer Matrix Method (전달행렬법에 의한 변위를 허용하는 문형라멘의 영향선해석)

  • 남문희;하대환
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2001
  • 구조물설계에 있어서 영향선은 최대반력, 최대전단력, 최대휨모멘트 등을 계산하는데 아주 유용하게 사용된다. 모멘트분배법, 인도행렬법, 전달행렬법, 그리고 Muller-Breslau 원리에 의한 단순보와 연속보의 영향선은 잘 알려져 있고 또 교량공학에서 널리 사용되고 있다. 그러나 변위를 허용하는 특별한 구조물의 영향선을 계산할 경우에는 약간의 어려움이 있다. 이 연구에서는 절점변위를 허용하는 문형라멘의 영향선을 전달행렬법에 의하여 구하고 유한요소법에 의하여 얻은 영향선과 비교하였고 그 결과는 좋은 일치를 보이고 있다.

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Gas pulsation analysis of large reciprocating compressor in parallel operation (병렬 운전되는 대형 왕복동 압축기의 가스맥동 분석)

  • Kim, Seong-Jun;Kim, Hyun-Cheol;Kim, Hyun-Jin
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.910-915
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    • 2009
  • For large reciprocating compressors in parallel operation, an analytical study has been carried out on the gas pulsation in associated discharge piping lines. Since the pressure pulsation at a valve, valve dynamics, and the gas flow rate through the valve are interrelated, affecting one another, these need to be solved simultaneously. Acoustic transfer matrix method, which relates acoustic pressure and velocity at one location to those at another location, has been adopted to calculate the effect of the gas flow at one valve location on the gas pulsation at other valve locations.

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Predict the engine Acceleration by Analyzing the Rigid Body Motion (강체 운동 해석을 통한 엔진의 가속도 예측)

  • Kim, Byung-Hyun;Park, Jong-Ho;Lee, Sang-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.351-356
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    • 2011
  • Some materials show the character of rigid body in low frequency spectrum. The rigid body motions are consisted of translational and rotational motions. Especially, we can get the acceleration or displacement of a random point in the rigid body by analyzing rigid body transfer matrix at the car's engine and power train. Actually it is difficult to measure the acceleration by attaching the sensor inside of the engine and power train. So the hard to predict acceleration data can be achieved attaching the sensor on the outside of the engine and power train by analyzing the data of rigid body motion which the engine is operated using dynamo. Also this paper will show the change of predicted data and accuracy variation by not using all the measured data but a few exceptions of the point number.

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Analysis of Camshaft Vibration Characteristics with Mixed Lubrication (혼합 윤활을 고려한 캠 축 진동 특성 해석)

  • 김지운;문태선;한동철
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.34-43
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    • 2002
  • This paper focused on the dynamic behavior of camshaft in a direct acting type valve train system. To investigate camshaft behavior, transient vibration analysis is performed by using the transfer matrix method. The camshaft is treated as a lumped mass system supported by spring and damper, From the presented analytical model, we could predict dynamic behavior of camshaft, shaft locus within bearing and bearing load. The presented model and results will be very helpful to design the optimal camshaft and valve train system.

The Effect of Air gap Insertion in Test Acoustic Performance of Sound Barrier using Structural Vibration System (구조 진동 시스템을 이용한 흡차음재 음향 성능 실험시 공기 층 삽입의 효과)

  • Sihn, Jae-Seong;Kang, Yeon-June;Sung, Myung-Ho;Kim, Hyun-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.646-650
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, it is presented that the effect of air gap insertion in testing the transmission loss of sound barrier using structural vibration system. In this study, we use the APAMAT based on the structure-borne-noise. The measured results show that air gap insertion improves transmission loss as results of test based on the air-borne-noise. The measured results are compared with the predicted transmission loss using the transfer matrix method. The predicted results were found to be in reasonable agreement with measured results.

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Gas Pulsation Analysis of Large Reciprocating Compressors in Parallel Operation (병렬 운전되는 대형 왕복동 압축기의 가스맥동 분석)

  • Kim, Seong-Jun;Kim, Hyun-Jae;Kim, Hyun-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2010
  • For large reciprocating compressors in parallel operation, an analytical study has been carried out on the gas pulsation in associated discharge piping lines. Since the pressure pulsation at a valve, valve dynamics, and the gas flow rate through the valve are interrelated, affecting one another, these need to be solved simultaneously. Acoustic transfer matrix method, which relates acoustic pressure and velocity at one location to those at another location, has been adopted to calculate the effect of the gas flow at one valve location on the gas pulsation at other valve locations.

Analytical Study for dispersed Phase Velocity Information of Love Waves (러브파의 위상속도 분산정보에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • 이일화
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.391-399
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    • 2004
  • This paper investigated the dispersion characteristics of horizontal surface waves as means to apply conversional SASW techniques. To verify this proposal, 3D finite element analysis and Transfer matrix solution were performed. SH wave(Love waves) has the some advantages in comparison with Rayleigh wave. Representatively, Love wave has a characteristics not affected by compression wave. These characteristics have the robust applicability for the surface wave investigation techniques. In this study, for the purpose of employing Love wave in the SASW method, the dispersion characteristics of the Love wave was extensively investigated by the theoretical and numerical approaches. The 3-D finite element and transfer matrix analyses for the half space and two-layer systems were performed to determine the phase velocities from Love wave as well as from both the vertical and the horizontal components of Rayleigh wave. Preliminary, numerical simulations and theoretical solutions indicated that the dispersion characteristics of horizontal surface wave(Love waves) can be sufficiently sensitive and appliable to SASW techniques.

The Design Technique for Reducing the Intake Noise of Vehicle (Part II) (자동차 흡기소음저감을 위한 설계기법에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Jae-Eung;Han, Kwang-Hee;Kim, Sang-Hun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.1656-1665
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    • 1997
  • The intake noise, a major source of vehicle noises, has rapidly become a noticeable, and has been studied to reduce the level. Traditionally, the intake system has been developed through a experiment, namely, the trial and error process. This approach requires very high cost and long time consuming to develop the systm. Recently, FEM and BEM are becoming useful in analysis of the intake system, and the results of analysis are very valid. But because this techniques also require high cost and long analysis time, this technique is generally not practical tool at the early stage of the development. In this study, the software was developed to predict and analyze the acoustic characteristics of the intake system. It was based on the Transfer Matrix Method and operated to analyze a simplified intake system in a personal computer. It can be used early in the design stage of development of the intake system. This study presented a improvement to reduce the level of the intake noise, which modified the specification of the intake system. And the improvement were verified by NIT/SYSNOISE, FE analysis commercial software, and testing a prototype.

The Design Technique for Reducing the Intake Noise of Vehicle (Part I) (자동차 흡기소음저감을 위한 설계기법에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Jae-Eung;Han, Kwang-Hee;Lee, Kyu-Tae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.1648-1655
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    • 1997
  • The intake noise, a major source of vehicle noises, has rapidly become a noticeable, and has been studied to reduce the level. Traditionally, the intake system has been developed through a experiment, namely, the trial and error process. This approach requires very high cost and long time consuming to develop the system. Recently, FEM and BEM are becoming useful in analysis of the intake system, and te results of analysis are very valid. But because these techniques also require high cost and long analysis time, these are generally not practical tool at the early stage of the development of an intake system. In this study, the software was developed to predict and analyze the acoustic characteristics of an intake system. It was based on the Transfer Matrix Method and operated to analyze a simplified intake system in a personal computer. It can be used early in the design stage of development of the intake system. This study presented an improvement to reduce the level of an intake noise. It was to select the optimum position of a resonator and verified by NIT/SYSNOISE, FE analysis commercial software, and testing a prototype.