• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transfer Characteristics of Transmission Line

Search Result 40, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Investigation of contact resistance between metal electrodes and amorphous gallium indium zinc oxide (a-GIZO) thin-film transistors

  • Kim, Woong-Sun;Moon, Yeon-Keon;Lee, Sih;Kang, Byung-Woo;Kwon, Tae-Seok;Kim, Kyung-Taek;Park, Jong-Wan
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2009.10a
    • /
    • pp.546-549
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, we investigated the effects of different source/drain (S/D) electrode materials in thin film transistors (TFTs) based on indium-gallium-zinc oxide (IGZO) semiconductor. A transfer length and effective resistances between S/D electrodes and amorphous IGZO thin-film transistors were examined. Intrinsic TFT parameters were extracted by the transmission line method (TLM) using a series of TFTs with different channel lengths measured at a low drain voltage. The TFTs fabricated with Cu S/D electrodes showed the lowest contact resistance and transfer length indicating good ohmic characteristics, and good transfer characteristics with a field-effect mobility (${\mu}_{FE}$) of 10.0 $cm^2$/Vs.

  • PDF

An Analysis of EMI Characteristics and the Induced Load Current on th Transmission Line Being Close to the Rectangular Horn Antenna (구형 혼안테나에 인접된 전송선로에 유기되는 부하전류 및 EMI 특성 해석)

  • 양두영;채관수;이상설
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.335-341
    • /
    • 1991
  • We derive the radiation field equation at the naar field region to analyse EMI by the rectangular horn antenna. The EMI loadk current calculated from the load current induced on the transmission line being close to the rectangular horn antenna using the field theory and the transmission line theory. We find the conditions minimizing the EMI from the load current transfer function of distance, frequency and impedances at sending and receiving end. The smaller sending end impedance, the larger EMI load current and the larger sending impedance, the smaller EMI load current.

  • PDF

The analysis of the operating characteristic for the wideband coaxial line impedance transformer (광대역 동축선로 임피던스 변환회로의 동작 특성 분석)

  • Park, Ung-hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.165-172
    • /
    • 2019
  • Using two or more coaxial lines, if one port is connected in series and the other port is connected in parallel, it can be implemented the wideband transmission line transformer(TLT). Because the wideband TLT utilizes the outer conductor of the coaxial line, it is difficult to predict the characteristics. In this paper, based on the analysis for the transfer characteristic(S21) according to the loss of the each line in ${\lambda}/4$-microstrip line TLT, the operating characteristic of the fabricated wideband 4:1 TLT using two $25{\Omega}$-coaxial lines is investigated. The fabricated wideband TLT shows the notch characteristic in which the transfer signal sharply decreases at ${\lambda}/4$ frequency of the coaxial line and has a value within -0.2dB of the transfer characteristic(S21) in $0.06{\sim}0.2{\lambda}$ frequency range of the coaxial line. This transfer characteristics(S21) can change the operating frequency range slightly and set the optimum transfer characteristic(S21) at the desired frequency by changing the length of the microstrip line.

Optical Characteristics of Blazed Grating-Assisted Directional Coupler (Blazed 격자 구조형 방향성 결합기의 광학 특성)

  • Ho, Kwang-Chun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.19 no.5
    • /
    • pp.175-180
    • /
    • 2019
  • The optical characteristics and power transfers between guiding channels of blazed grating-assisted directional coupler (B-GADC) are evaluated in detail by using novel and rigorous modal transmission-line theory (MTLT) based on eigenvalue problem. To evaluate the coupling efficiency of B-GADC, the dispersion curves as a function of the grating period and wavelength are analyzed numerically for quasi-TE and quasi-TM modes. Furthermore, symmetric, sawtooth and asymmetric grating profiles are considered to know the effect of blazing characteristics on power transfer of GADC. The numerical results show that the grating period for minimum-gap condition to obtain maximum power transfer decreases gradually as the blazed structure changes from symmetric to asymmetric profile. On the other hand, the coupling length increases reversely.

Design of Optical Filters using Grating-Assisted Fiber Couplers (GAFCs)

  • Ho Kwang-Chun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • summer
    • /
    • pp.276-280
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper first takes advantage of a rigorous modal transmission-line theory (MTLT) to analyze the filtering properties of optical waves guiding by grating-assisted fiber couplers (GAFCs). The numerical results reveal that MTLT serves as a suitable and powerful approach to evaluate systematically the dispersion properties and the characteristics of optical power transfer in GAFCs.

  • PDF

Power System Security Control Method for Quench Characteristic of High-Temperature Superconducting Cable (초전도 케이블의 Quench 특성에 대한 계통안전성 제어방식)

  • Lee, Geun-Joon;Hwang, Si-Dol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.19 no.6
    • /
    • pp.29-35
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents the basic quench protection idea for the HTS(High-Temperature Superconducting) cable. In Korea power system, the transfer capability of transmission line is limited by the voltage stability, HTS cable could be one of the countermeasure to enhance the transfer limit with its higher current capacity and lower impedance[1]. However, the quench characteristic makes not only HTS cable to loss its superconductivity, but also change the impedance of the transmission line and power system operating condition dramatically. This pheonominum threats HTS cable safety as well as power system security, therefore a proper protection scheme and security control counterplan have to be established before HTS cable implementation. In this paper, the quench characteristics of HTS cable for the fault current based on heat balance equation was established and a proper protection method regarding conventional protection system was suggested.

Dimming Control Signal Transmisson of Electronic Ballast on the Power Line and Characteristics Measurement (전력선을 이용한 전자식 안정기 조광 신호 전송과 특성 측정)

  • 이상곤;정은택;강복연;양병렬;유홍균
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.691-700
    • /
    • 1994
  • A power line in not so good in characteristics for communication, because it is a media to transfer the commercial electrical power, and its load noise and high frequency noise are so much. Thus, a simple method to transfer a remote control signal on the power line is studied. The already-existing method is that two signals with upper part eliminated is transmitted every N step. But the method is investigated which the transmitter sends a period signal eliminated in arbitrary phase. Thus the transmission power loss due to elimination of signal can be reduced to the minimum. To implement it, a timer calculating the time from zero-crossing point to the phase is required. The micro-controller, 87C51, precisely calculates the phase using one of two built-in timers. As a result, a remote control signal tramsmitter and receiver using a partially eliminated signal, which is better than the conventional technique using half-eliminated signal in a efficiency of power transmission, is realized, and its characteristics are analyzed.

  • PDF

A Characteristics of Transient fluid flow in a Hydraulic circular pipe (유압(油壓) 관로(管路) 내(內)에서 유체(流體) 유동(流動)의 과도응답특성(過渡應答特性)에 관(關)한 이론적연구(理論的硏究))

  • Kim, H.J.;Jung, J.C.;Yoo, Y.T.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04b
    • /
    • pp.829-834
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper is primarily directed toward analyzing the transient response characteristics in hydraulic pipe lines. The exact solution to the transient response characteristics was obtained by using the complicated transfer function derived by Iberall. The discrepancy with the exact and approximate is small, so the approximate solution is adopted to the theoretical one. An equation was derived which describes the pressure times relationship Hat occurs at the end of volume terminated transmission line following a sudden pressure change at its inputs. As a result, It is found that the density has relationship about the Wave Propagation is very useful in analyzing the transient response characteristics of hydraulic pipe lines. The velocity of Pressure wave Propagation decreases as the density of fluid increased.

  • PDF

Power System Security Control Method for Quench Characteristic of High-Temperature Superconducting Cable (초전도 케이블의 퀜치 특성에 대한 계통안전성 제어방식)

  • Lee, Geun-Joon;Hwang, Si-Dol;Lee, Jeong-Phil;Kim, Chang-Hyun;Park, Hye-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.375-380
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper presents the basic quench protection idea for the HTS(High-Temperature Superconducting) cable. In Korea power system, the transfer capability of transmission line is limited by the voltage stability, and HTS cable could be one of the countermeasure to solve the transfer limit as its higher current capacity and lower impedance[1]. However, the quench characteristic of HTS cable makes HTS cable to loss its superconductivity, and therefore change the impedance of the line and power system operating condition dramatically. This pheonominum threats not only HTS cable safety but also power system security, therefore a proper protection scheme and security control counterplan have to be established before HTS cable implementation. In this paper, the quench characteristics of HTS cable for the fault current based on heat balance equation was established and a proper protection method by FCL(Fault Current Limiter) was suggested.

  • PDF

Design and Implementation of Protocol to Transfer Secure Messages for PDA (PDA에서 운용 가능한 보안 메시지 전송 프로토콜 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Ki-Young;Lee, Jeong-Kyoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.181-187
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper proposes and implements a service model to transfer messages safely for PDA on CDMA wireless network and a secure massage transfer protocol which considers characteristics of PDA. Proposed service uses SMS(Short Message Service) connect to a off-line client device with the wired network for data communication. After receiving SMS message, client device processes the SMS message and creates a data channel through RAS(Remote Access Service), then the data of the server can be pushed to clients. The implemented security protocol can provide safe data transmission on each communication line through two way channels(SMS and data). Also, by using security nonce table, this protocol can reduce a number of transmissions for exchanging a safe session key, so intensity of encryption can be increased.