• Title/Summary/Keyword: Trajectory Design

Search Result 739, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Biped Walking of a Humanoid Robot for Argentina Tango

  • Ahn, Doo-Sung
    • Journal of Drive and Control
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.52-58
    • /
    • 2016
  • The mechanical design for biped walking of a humanoid robot doing the Argentina Tango is presented in this paper. Biped walking has long been studied in the area of robotic locomotion. The aim of this paper is to implement an Argentina Tango dancer-like walking motion with a humanoid robot by using a trajectory generation scheme. To that end, this paper uses blending polynominals whose parameters are determined based on PSO (Particle Swarm Optimization) according to conditions that make the most of the Argentina Tango's characteristics. For the stability of biped walking, the ZMP (Zero Moment Point) control method is used. The feasibility of the proposed scheme is evaluated by simulating biped walking with the 3D Simscape robot model. The simulation results show the validity and effectiveness of the proposed method.

Design of the Parallel Manipulator for Minimizing the Extreme Articular Force in the Specific Translation Trajectory (특정 병진작업경로에서 최소의 관절힘을 받는 병렬형 매니퓰레이터의 설계)

  • 양현익;이종우;허원혁
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.68-75
    • /
    • 2004
  • Recently, need of the parallel manipulator requiring superior precision is increasing for medical application and precision manufacturing. In this study, we convert a given complex translation trajectory of the moving platform into a set of segments and hence a complex motion of the moving platform can be tractable and easily controled in a very limited workspace. In addition force exerted. to each link is minimized so that the minimized force can be transmitted to the end effector of the moving platform. An user friendly program is developed to design Gough-type 6DOF parallel manupulator based on the proposed method.

Design and Implementation of Advanced Traffic Monitoring System based on Integration of Data Stream Management System and Spatial DBMS

  • Xia, Ying;Gan, Hongmei;Kim, Gyoung-Bae
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.162-169
    • /
    • 2009
  • The real-time traffic data is generated continuous and unbounded stream data type while intelligent transport system (ITS) needs to provide various and high quality services by combining with spatial information. Traditional database techniques in ITS has shortage for processing dynamic real-time stream data and static spatial data simultaneously. In this paper, we design and implement an advanced traffic monitoring system (ATMS) with the integration of existed data stream management system (DSMS) and spatial DBMS using IntraMap. Besides, the developed ATMS can deal with the stream data of DSMS, the trajectory data of relational DBMS, and the spatial data of SDBMS concurrently. The implemented ATMS supports historical and one time query, continuous query and combined query. Application programmer can develop various intelligent services such as moving trajectory tracking, k-nearest neighbor (KNN) query and dynamic intelligent navigation by using components of the ATMS.

  • PDF

Height Transition Trajectory Design for Considering Engine Performance (엔진성능을 고려한 무인비행체의 고도전이 궤적 설계)

  • Whang, Ick-Ho;Cho, Sung-Jin;Choe, Dong-Gyun;Sang, Dae-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2011.07a
    • /
    • pp.1770-1771
    • /
    • 2011
  • In mission planning of UAV applications, especially for the missions requiring height transitions, it is required to generate reference flight trajectories considering the performances of the engine installed in the UAV. Even though the vertical line following guidance based height transition trajectory generation method has been developed to build reference height transition trajectories easily, it is not adequate for considering engine performances effectively since many engine characteristics and performances have conventionally been described in the V-H(speed-height) plane which is not the very space where the UAVs are actually flying. In this paper, we derive the trajectories in V-H plane for the vertical line following flights. And based on the results, a new algorithm to design the reference height transition trajectories for UAV applicaions. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm is very effective and easily applicable.

  • PDF

Intelligent Control Design of Mobile robot Using Neural-Fuzzy Control Method (뉴럴-퍼지 제어기법에 의한 이동로봇의 지능제어기 설계)

  • 한성현
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.62-67
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents a new approach to the design of cruise control system of a mobile robot with two drive wheel. The proposed control scheme uses a Gaussian function as a unit function in the fuzzy-neural network and back propagation algorithm to train the fuzzy-neural network controller in the framework of the specialized loaming architecture. It is Proposed a learning controller consisting of two neural network-fuzzy based on independent reasoning and a connection net with fixed weights to simply the neural networks-fuzzy. The performance of the proposed controller is shown by performing the computer simulation for trajectory tucking of the speed and azimuth of a mobile robot driven by two independent wheels.

Waypoints Guidance of the Nonlinear Helicopter using the SDRE Technique (SDRE 기법을 이용한 비선형 헬리콥터의 비행 경로점 유도제어)

  • Kim, Min-Jae;Yang, Chang-Deok;Hong, Ji-Seung;Kim, Chang-Joo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.33 no.9
    • /
    • pp.922-929
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the State-Dependent Riccati Equation (SDRE) Technique for the design of helicopter nonlinear waypoint guidance controller. To generate the flight guidance through multiple waypoints, we use the trigonometric spline. The controller design and its validation is based upon a level 2 simulation helicopter model and the designed SDRE controller is applied to the trajectory tracking problems. To validate the designed SDRE controller, the simulation environment of high fidelity helicopter model is developed using three independent computers. This paper focuses on the validation the present SDRE controller through the helicopter waypoint guidance simulation.

TRAJECTORY CONTROL OF ROBOT MANIPULATORS USING VSS THEDORY smoothing modification : SMOOTHING MODIFICATION

  • Hideki Hashimoto;Sim, Kwee-Bo;Jianxin Xu;F. Harashima
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1987.10a
    • /
    • pp.898-904
    • /
    • 1987
  • A new control algorithm using the VSS theory is developed for accurate trajectory control of robot manipulators. This paper focuses on the implementation of VSS controller with smoothing laws in the design of effective tracking control for robotic arms. The VSS controller for multi-linkage robot arm is realized using balance condition and its simplification which possesses powerful smoothing capability to reduce or even remove undesirable chattering and meanwhile keep the robust characteristic to reject system uncertainties. The design principle of selecting different smoothing methods, which aims at achieving trade-off between smoothing and robust behaviors while considering the actual system constraints, is also given and further confirmed through experimental results.

  • PDF

Portable Calibration System for Displacement Measuring Sensors

  • Eom, Tae-Bong;Lee, Jae-Yun;Kim, Jae-Wan;Joon, Lyou
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.56-59
    • /
    • 2006
  • A vibrational model of powder transfer equipment based on the lumped parameter method was developed, in which the operating motion consists of surging, bouncing, and pitching. After decoupling the equation of motion, the vibrational excitation source of the pitching motion was removed. So the designers are able to plan the optimum design to adjust the motion trajectory of the powder transfer equipment. That is, a procedure to adjust the motion trajectory of powder transfer equipment by changing design specifications such as the installation position, the direction of the motor, the driving speed, the mass unbalance, the stiffness coefficient, and the installation position of the support spring, is presented in this paper. The powder transfer equipment manufactured according to the results of this study did not suffer fatigue destruction, since the maximum stress on the basket structure was sufficiently small.

Program Development for Vibration Performance Evaluation of Powder Transfer Equipment

  • Lee, Hyoung-Woo;Ryu, Jeong-Hyeon;Park, Noh-Gill
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.60-65
    • /
    • 2006
  • A vibrational model of powder transfer equipment based on the lumped parameter method was developed, in which the operating motion consists of surging, bouncing, and pitching. After decoupling the equation of motion, the vibrational excitation source of the pitching motion was removed. So the designers are able to plan the optimum design to adjust the motion trajectory of the powder transfer equipment. That is, a procedure to adjust the motion trajectory of powder transfer equipment by changing design specifications such as the installation position, the direction of the motor, the driving speed, the mass unbalance, the stiffness coefficient, and the installation position of the support spring, is presented in this paper. The powder transfer equipment manufactured according to the results of this study did not suffer fatigue destruction, since the maximum stress on the basket structure was sufficiently small.

Dynamic surface control for trajectory tracking of mobile robots including motor dynamics (모터 동역학을 포함한 이동 로봇의 추종 제어를 위한 동적 표면 제어)

  • Park, Bong-Seok;Choi, Yoon-Ho;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.07a
    • /
    • pp.1685-1686
    • /
    • 2008
  • Almost all existing controllers for nonholonomic mobile robots are designed without considering the motor dynamics. This is because the presence of the motor dynamics increases the complexity of the system dynamics, and makes difficult the design of the controller. In this paper, we propose a simple controller for trajectory tracking of mobile robots including motor dynamics. For the simple controller design, the dynamic surface control methodology is applied and extended to multi-input multi-output systems (i.e., mobile robots) that the number of inputs and outputs are different. Finally, simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed controller.

  • PDF