• Title/Summary/Keyword: Traditional uses

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Galloping analysis of roof structures

  • Zhang, Xiangting;Zhang, Ray Ruichong
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents galloping analysis of multiple-degree-of-freedom (MDOF) structural roofs with multiple orientations. Instead of using drag and lift coefficients and/or their combined coefficient in traditional galloping analysis for slender structures, this study uses wind pressure coefficients for wind force representation on each and every different orientation roof, facilitating the galloping analysis of multiple-orientation roof structures. In the study, influences of nonlinear aerodynamic forces are considered. An energy-based equivalent technique, together with the modal analysis, is used to solve the nonlinear MDOF vibration equations. The critical wind speed for galloping of roof structures is derived, which is then applied to galloping analysis of roofs of a stadium and a high-rise building in China. With the aid of various experimental results obtained in pertinent research, this study also shows that consideration of nonlinear aerodynamic forces in galloping analysis generally increases the critical wind speed, thus enhancing aerodynamic stability of structures.

Positioning of Robot using Visible Light in Indoor Environment (실내 환경에서 가시광을 이용한 로봇의 위치 인식)

  • Kang, Insung;Min, Sewoong;Nam, Haewoon
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a new method for improving the accuracy of localizing a robot to find the position of a robot in indoor environment. The proposed method uses visible light for indoor localization with a reference receiver to estimate optical power of individual LED in order to reduce localization errors which are caused by aging of LED components and different optical power for each individual LED, etc. We evaluate the performance of the proposed method by comparing it with the performance of traditional model. In several simulations, probability density functions and cumulative distribution functions of localization errors are also obtained. Results indicate that the proposed method is able to reduce localization errors from 7.3 cm to 1.6 cm with a precision of 95%.

Latissimus Dorsi Myocutaneous Flap in Head and Neck Reconstruction (활배근피판을 이용한 두경부 재건술)

  • Kim Kwang-Hyun;Surg Myung-Whun;Jinn Tae-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 1990
  • The reconstruction of huge surgical defect is one of the major problems in the surgical treatment of the cancer of the head and neck. The latissimus dorsi myocutaneous flap, which is one of the most versatile myocutaneous flap, is a reliable method of reconstruction for extensive wounds in the head and neck. Due to the difficult patient positioning, its uses are reserved for the extensive defects or for the cases in which other traditional flaps have failed. The authors successfully reconstructed large surgical defects in the head and neck region using LDMC flap in five patients.

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An Application Layer Design for Humanoid Robot in the Controller Area Network(CAN) (CAN내장 휴머노이드 로봇에 대한 응용층 설계)

  • Ku, Ja-Bong;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.258-260
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    • 2004
  • The Controller Area Network (CAN) is being widely used in real-time control applications such as automobiles, aircraft, and automated factories. Unfortunately, CAN, in its current form, is not able to either share out the system bandwidth among the different devices fairly or to grant an upper bound on the transmission times experienced by the nodes connected to the communication medium as it happens, for instance, in the token-based networks. In this paper, we present An Application Layer Design for Humanoid Robot in the CAN. Besides introducing the new algorithm, this paper also presents some performance figures obtained using a specially developed software simulator and experimentation for composition of CAN which uses JTAG mode of a parallel debugging., while the behavior of the new algorithm is compared with the traditional CAN systems. in order to see how effective they are.

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MOEPE: Merged Odd-Even PE Architecture for Stereo Matching Hardware (MOEPE: 스테레오 정합 하드웨어를 위한 Merged Odd-Even PE 구조)

  • 한필우;양영일
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.1137-1140
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose the new hardware architecture which implements the stereo matching algorithm using the dynamic programming method. The dynamic programming method is used in finding the corresponding pixels between the left image and the right image. The proposed MOEPE(Merged Odd-Even PE) architecture operates in the systolic manner and finds the disparities from the intensities of the pixels on the epipolar line. The number of PEs used in the MOEPE architecture is the number of the range constraint, which reduced the number of the necessary PEs dramatically compared to the traditional method which uses the PEs with the number of pixels on the epipolar line. For the normal method by 25 times. The proposed architecture is modeled with the VHDL code and simulated by the SYNOPSYS tool.

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Path Following Control of Mobile Robot Using Lyapunov Techniques and PID Cntroller

  • Jin, Tae-Seok;Tack, Han-Ho
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 2011
  • Path following of the mobile robot is one research hot for the mobile robot navigation. For the control system of the wheeled mobile robot(WMR) being in nonhonolomic system and the complex relations among the control parameters, it is difficult to solve the problem based on traditional mathematics model. In this paper, we presents a simple and effective way of implementing an adaptive following controller based on the PID for mobile robot path following. The method uses a non-linear model of mobile robot kinematics and thus allows an accurate prediction of the future trajectories. The proposed controller has a parallel structure that consists of PID controller with a fixed gain. The control law is constructed on the basis of Lyapunov stability theory. Computer simulation for a differentially driven nonholonomic mobile robot is carried out in the velocity and orientation tracking control of the nonholonomic WMR. The simulation results of wheel type mobile robot platform are given to show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

Morphing wing using Macro Fiber Composite actuator (압전섬유작동기를 이용한 형상적응날개)

  • Na, Young-Ho;Kim, Ji-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2005
  • Recently, research on the morphing wing is an interesting issue to develop the capability of the wing such as improving the lift and reduction of drag during the operation of an aircraft by changing the wing shape from one configuration to another. A more efficient weight reduction of the wing using smart or morphing wing concept can be achieved in comparison with the conventional flaps. In this study, it is investigated the behaviors of the morphing wing using Macro Fiber Composite (MFC) actuators. Generally, MFC is the piezocomposite actuator with the rectangular PZT fiber and epoxy matrix, and uses the interdigitated electrode to produce more powerful actuation in the in-plane direction. Furthermore, it can produce the twisting actuation as compared with the traditional PZT actuators. In the formulation, the first-order shear deformation plate theory is used, and finite element method is adopted in the numerical analysis of the model. Results show the characteristics of the static behavior of the morphing wing according to the change of the actuation voltage.

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Argumentness and Probabilistic Case Structures

  • Yang, Dan-Hee;Lee, Ik-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Language and Information Conference
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    • 2002.02a
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    • pp.447-454
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes that the argument structures be stated in a way that uses probabilities derived from a corpus to replace a Boolean-value system of subcategorization. To do this, we make a cognitive model from a situation to an utterance to explain the phenomena of arguments'ellipsis, though the traditional term ellipsis is not suitable under our new concepts. We claim that the binary distinction is neither rational nor suitable for a real syntactic analysis. To solve this problem, we propose two new concepts argumentness and probabilistic Case structures by adapting the prototype theory. We believe that these concepts are effective in the syntactic analysis of NLP.

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Analysis of Approach Modality of Experts for the Research and Treatment on Cancer and Study of Clinical Research Methodology in Korean Medicine (한의학 분야 악성종양 전문가집단의 악성종양 연구 및 치료에 대한 접근방법 분석을 통한 악성종양에 대한 임상연구 접근방법 모색)

  • Jung, Hee;Jung, Seung-Ki;Shin, Yong-Chul;Ko, Seong-Gyu
    • Journal of Society of Preventive Korean Medicine
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2007
  • Recently, Despite improvements of therapeutic methods on malignancy, the need of modalities on the treatment of cancer have been increasing nowadays and Traditional Oriental Medicine have been considered as alternatives and the uses of it have continued to increase in cancer therapy. The aims of this paper is to analysis of approach modality of experts for the research and treatment on cancer and study of clinical research methodology in Korean Medicine.

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Chemical Constituents of Plants from the Genus Patrinia

  • Kim, Ju Sun;Kang, Sam Sik
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.77-119
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    • 2013
  • The genus Patrinia, belonging to the Valerianaceae family, includes ca. 20 species of herbaceous plants with yellow or white flowers, distributed in Korea, China, Siberia, and Japan. Among them, P. scabiosaefolia (yellow Patrinia), P. saniculaefolia, P. villosa (white Patrinia), and P. rupestris are found in Korea. Several members of this genus have long been used in folk medicine for the treatment of inflammation, wound healing, ascetics, and abdominal pain after childbirth. Thus far, ca. 217 constituents, namely flavonoids, iridoids, triterpenes, saponins, and others have been identified in this genus. Crude extract and isolated compounds have been found to exhibit anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antifungal, antibacterial, cytotoxic activities, lending support to the rationale behind several of its traditional uses. The present review compiles information concerning the phytochemistry and biological activities of Patrinia, with particular emphasis on P. villosa, as studied by our research group.