• 제목/요약/키워드: Traditional Urban Area

검색결과 294건 처리시간 0.022초

도시지역 토사재해 위험지역의 유형화: 서울시를 사례로 (Categorize Debris Flow Hazard Zones in Urban Areas: The Case of Seoul)

  • 박창열;신상영
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제36권5호
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    • pp.915-926
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 도시지역 토사재해 위험지역에 대한 특성을 살펴보고, 다변량 통계분석을 이용하여 위험지역들을 유형화하여 관리전략상의 시사점을 도출한다. 사례분석은 서울시 산재된 토사재해 위험지역 49개소 현장조사 표본자료를 대상으로 하며, 조사항목의 특성정보를 이용하여 분석을 수행하였다. 분석 결과, 도시지역 토사재해 위험지역에는 계류부 하단 주변에 공원, 택지, 도로 등이 주로 위치하고 있으며, 다수의 주택가가 위험 지역과 인접해 있음을 알 수 있었다. 또한 군집분석과 판별분석을 통해 토사재해 위험지역은 크게 2가지 유형으로 구분되며, 위험지역에 대해 중점적으로 고려해야 할 요소는 주변 토지이용과 비탈면 경사임을 확인하였다. 이들 인자를 근거로 각 유형별 특성을 고려한 도시지역 토사재해 관리전략 상의 시사점을 도출하였다. 본 연구에서 제시한 분석방법과 관리전략상의 시사점은 기존의 산지 중심의 위험지역 관리대책에 더하여 피해 영향권에 해당하는 시가지에 대한 관리대책을 고려함으로써 토사재해에 보다 효과적으로 대응할 수 있는 기초가 될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

잔디주차장 시공을 위한 잔디블록 활용방안 (Practical Use of Vegetated Porous Pavement for the Construction of Grass Parking Lot)

  • 한승호;강진형;최준수;양근모;윤용한;구태익;김원태
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제18권9호
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    • pp.1011-1015
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    • 2009
  • The vegetated porous pavement can be installed as an alternative way to replace the traditional pavement, which contributes less to the water circulation system in the urban area. This study aims to an investigation based on the shadow and pressure of the vehicle system, where the turfgrass get grown and the green block get constructed on the grassy parking lot. This study might achieve these conclusions, in the case of use 'green block' makes grass parking lot, plant a kind of 'zenith' and takes sod thickness 40 mm are more efficient for turfgrass growth in the early times. In the case of parking over 8 hours in a day, after 5 weeks turfgrass growth would come into reduce. So over 4 hours parking and after 9 weeks, we need consider to setting up green block in grassy parking lot. The grassy ground would get pressured by the vehicles' load and it would bring into some damage due to the load after 3 weeks. So we should put the grass's growth root point under the designed a top of 'green block' level. When the vehicle amounts and parking density is in a low level, it could be an environmentally friendly product.

지방자치단체의 주민참여형 마을만들기 사업추진 현황 및 개선방향에 관한 실증 연구 - 전라남도 및 해남군의 관련사업 사례를 중심으로 - (Actual Proof Study on the Participated Design Stands & Improvement Direction of Village Creation supported by local government - Case study of Cheonranam-do & Haenam-gun in South Korea -)

  • 유창균;박성진;송태갑
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 2010
  • This study aims to examine the type of residents' participation in village making including the case of "Making Happiness Village" -in the Jeollanam-do province and "Village Making" -in Haenam-gun. The study examines the potential and effects of these projects, draws conclusions and suggests the future direction of village making projects. The results of this study are summarized below. "Making Happiness Village" should be evaluated in detail as it has contributed to the successful and development of traditional Korean residential culture, and has helped to activate and develop agricultural and fishing villages through the improvement of the residential environment and attraction of urban people into the rural area. It also showed the possibility of a project to be settled as a representative of Namdo satisfying the demand for sustainable development. In order to enhance the integrity of a village making project, its master plan must be established and utilized by considering the current status and characteristics of a village, improving its physical environment and seeking a method for economic activation. Policy and economic support from central government and local governments are also required for such a project. The residents' autonomous organization,necessary for unifying the residents' capacity, must organize their own group, such as "Residents' Conference for Village Making (tentative name)" to integrate the existing organizations (women's association, youth group, etc) and establish a conference system to discuss and solve the current issues of the village.

3대문화권 사업 계획의 역사문화적 진정성 평가 - 한국문화테마파크 영주지구와 세계유교선비문화공원 봉화지구를 대상으로 - (The Evaluation of Historical and Cultural Authenticity of the Three Major Cultural Areas Projects - Targeting Korean culture theme park in Yeongju-Zone and World confucian scholar culture park in Bonghwa-Zone -)

  • 정경아;소현수
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2016
  • This study targets Korean culture theme park in Yeongju-Zone and World confucian scholar culture park in Bonghwa-Zone among the Three Major Cultural Areas Projects supervised by Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism. The study analyzes the Historical and Cultural Authenticity of each project on the basis of the reports and the report materials for meeting with related organizations. The results of the study are drawn as follows. First, through the theoretical consideration, this study drew the types of authenticity: originality, identity, specificity and visibility, which are evaluation items on the Historical and Cultural Authenticity. Second, Bonghwa-Zone succeeded in acquiring originality with tangible cultural properties but Yeongju-Zone chose a project site without it. Third, with originality, Bonghwa-zone was evaluated as having resources and concept with high traditional culture connectivity and fulfilled identity. It led the feature showing the high affinity between originality and identity. Fourth, compared to the projects of Andong-Zone in the Three Major Cultural Areas Projects, these two projects failed to acquire the distinctions since the primary and the secondary influence area and major facilities & programs coincided with those of the projects of Andong-Zone. Fifth, compared to Bonghwa-Zone, Yeongju-Zone realized visibility faithfully by the conceptual flexibility of "Korean Culture" and a large-scale development. Sixth, in terms of the Historical and Cultural Authenticity of project plan, it is evaluated that Yeongju-Zone and Bonghwa-Zone only fulfilled visibility and specificity respectively.

지역사회건강 연구와 근린의 사회경제적 수준 지표로서 주택 가격 수준의 이용 (The Use of Housing Price As a Neighborhood Indicator for Socio-Economic Status and the Neighborhood Health Studies)

  • 손철
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2013
  • 최근 국외에서 수행된 몇몇 선행 연구들은 주택 가격과 개인 및 지역사회의 비만 수준 사이에 밀접한 상관관계가 존재함을 보여준다. 이는 주택 가격이 개인 및 지역의 사회경제적 수준을 나타내는 지표로 쓰일 수 있음을 시사한다. 본 연구는 우리나라에서도 지역의 주택 가격수준이 지역에 거주하는 개인들의 집계된 건강수준을 잘 설명할 수 있는지 분석하였다. 분석결과는 우리나라에서도 해외의 사례에서와 같이, 지역의 주택 가격으로 대표되는 사회경제적 수준이 높을수록 지역의 비만도가 낮아지는 것을 보여주었다. 그리고 지역의 평균적 주택 가격수준이 비교된 여타의 사회경제적 수준 지표들 못지 않게 지역의 비만인구 비율을 잘 설명하고 있음을 보여주었다. 본 연구결과는 주택 가격이 다른 사회경제적 지표들과 같이 지역의 사회경제적 수준을 대표하는 효과적인 지표가 될 수 있음을 보여준다.

아로요 파크웨이 조경설계 (Streetscape Design of Arroyo Parkway, Pasadena, California)

  • 정욱주
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.105-117
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    • 2004
  • The Pasadena Freeway follows the Arroyo Seco through foothills and scenic passes to link Downtown Los Angeles with Pasadena. The approximately 10 mile road was the first freeway built in the West during the 1930's and is today designated as a Historic Parkway. As it approaches Pasadena, it terminates at a traffic light intersection at Glenarm Street, and then becomes a commercial road the Arroyo Parkway. This one and a quarter mile long, north south road moves significant volumes of traffic both into and out of Pasadena. The Arroyo Parkway is thus a major 'gateway' and an important axis of orientation and movement, terminating in the City's core civic, commercial and retail district. Planting, lighting, signage, paving, furnishing and fixtures ought to all be properly designed and coordinated to create a distinctive 'gateway' experience arriving to Pasadena and driving along the Arroyo Parkway. Alternate design studies, developed in discussion with City officials and others involved in the redevelopment of the area, would need to be done to properly decide on the best direction. Issues of heritage and traditional streetscape will likely have to be reconciled with both the reality of the vehicular character of the road and more contemporary themes. Obviously with such large parcels of property available in the Arroyo Fair Oaks corridor, there is a huge potential for redevelopment and building. This potential would only be strengthened by the Light Rail Line and its stations, the improvements to the Arroyo Parkway, and the redevelopment of the Arts Center College of Design. Guides and controls to the development process, including programming and physical design studies, would need to be developed in order to ensure that the maximum potential for the corridor be realized. This concept proposal suggests that the whole strip might be developed as a Arts and Technology corridor, with special emphases on education, public culture, media and lifestyle. The full programming possibilities need to be further developed. Additionally, appropriate urban design guidelines to ensure high quality development also need to be incorporated into an overall development plan.

비행선촬영시스템을 이용한 영상지도 제작 (Image Map Generation using the Airship Photogrammetric System)

  • 유환희;제정형;김성삼
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2002
  • 최근 기존의 종이지도를 대신할 수치지형도와 같은 벡터데이터의 수요가 급증하고 있고, 더불어 항공기 및 인공위성의 광학센서 기술의 발달과 해상력이 높은 지구관측 다목적 상업위성들이 출현하면서 고해상 정사영상과 같은 래스터 데이터의 활용성도 크게 증가하고 있다. 비행선을 이용한 비디오 항공촬영기법은 실시간영상을 제공할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 항공기나 인공위성 관측에 비해 비용적인 측면에서 경제적이며 상대적으로 고해상의 컬러 영상을 제공할 수 있다. 또한, 영상 취득 및 처리 절차가 비교적 간단하며 인접 영상간 입체영상을 쉽게 취득할 수 있다는 장점이 있다. 그러나, CCD 센서의 제한된 해상력으로 인하여 광범위한 지역의 토지이용현황 관측과 같은 정밀한 정확도를 요구하지 않는 소축척의 현황도 제작이나 주로 스트립(strip) 영상을 모자익하여 선형적인 지형요소의 관측이나 GIS 데이터 구축에 활용되어 왔다. 본 연구를 통하여 향후 소지역을 대상으로 한 1:5,000축척의 수치지도 제작뿐만 아니라 기제작된 수치지도의 검증, 수정과 갱신작업에도 활용될 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 아울러, 다양한 종류의 비디오영상자료를 제공할 수 있게 됨으로써 도시지역의 시설물 관리나 도시 경관관리, GIS자료 구축 등 광범위한 분야에 활용될 것으로 기대된다.

사례 분석을 통한 생태 놀이터의 계획 특성 연구 (A Study on the Planning Properties of Ecological Playground through Case Studies)

  • 김자경
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.70-82
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    • 2016
  • The playgrounds installed in the city try a variety of changes in play equipment more than traditional playgrounds, these playgrounds with formal rides are still different from nature friendly playground. For this reason, when in 2014 the department of environment pushed forward 'Aitteulag' project constructing ecological playground, the department aimed to provide the natural ecological spaces that are insufficient in the city and act as play space for children, leisure and community space for residents. Therefore, after inspecting 10 ecological playgrounds in Europe and Japan, in this study we suggested the construction guidelines of ideal ecological playground by comparing and analyzing these cases. We checked the environment-friendliness of these playgrounds in the 2 fields (playground component, ecological program) based on the ecological playground guidelines presented by the ministry of environment. The playground components are classified as siting location, spatial configurations, natural elements, play area, amusement facilities, play materials, open spaces, additional facilities. The ecological programs are divided into habitat, species, natural material, five senses. The following is the summary of the results about the reflection of eco-friendly planning factors. In terms of "habitat": bush and shade wood were highest at 95%. In terms of "species": local indigene(100%) and habitat for insects(95%) were higher than others. In terms of "natural material": wood(61.1%) was the highest. In terms of "details of wood(61.1%)": wood fence (95%), exploring wood and using sticks(85%) were higher than others. In terms of "five senses": hearing (32.1%), tactile(26.4%), and visual(23.9%) were in order. Therefore, on the basis of these results, this study proposed the planning factors that should be considered and complemented more in the construction of domestic urban ecological playground in future.

Analysis of Usage Behavior and Preference in Senior-Friendly Parks for the Aging Society

  • Jung, Yong Jo;Chae, Su Deok
    • 인간식물환경학회지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.665-676
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    • 2019
  • The Korean society is currently showing a decrease in the child population and a rapid increase in the elderly population due to low birth rates and aging, but the current park system does not reflect the changing population structure. This study aimed to find ways to plan and promote use of senior-friendly parks for the aging society. The results are as follows. First, the elderly mostly gathered in Tapgol Park and Jongmyo Park which were accessible to subways and close to amenities and traditional markets. The elders usually gathered around buffer zones or green spaces set up to protect cultural heritages. Second, many elderly users were observed in Osolgil Silver Park and Sinteuri Park which were renovated with senior-friendly concept. These parks were recognized as places that the elderly people could visit without minding users of other generations because the elderly users were ensured by words such as 'seniors only' or 'senior-friendly'. Third, the importance of the locational conditions for the senior-friendly parks should be mentioned. A senior-friendly park must be located in an urban center to have convenient access to transportation, secure large green spaces, and make elderly users feel at ease with social connectivity when they use the amenities there. Fourth, the survey results showed that elderly people visited parks to exerciseand take a walk (track),by age, older age groups visited the park to socialize with other elders around their age. Fifth, the most desired facilities for constructing senior-friendly parks were fitness equipment, and sports facilities like a trail, track, and gateball field, and in some cases, vegetable gardens and indoor rest area to avoid wind in cold weather.

저밀도 경제 논의와 주변부 지역 산업 성장의 특성 (Characteristics of Industrial Growth in the Peripheral Areas Based on Low-density Economics)

  • 정도채
    • 한국경제지리학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.583-599
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    • 2022
  • OECD는 저밀도 경제 논의에서 저밀도 지역의 경제 성장이 금융위기 이 후 회원국들의 국가 경제 회복을 견인했음을 밝혔다. 이 연구에서는 저밀도 경제 논의에 기초하여, 우리나라 주변부 지역의 산업 성장 추이와 공간적 특성을 살펴보았다. 그 결과 농림어업 등 주변부 지역에 입지하는 전통적인 산업 외에도 국가적으로 성장하는 제조업, 서비스업 부문의 성장이 주변부 지역에서 나타났다. 기존 지역 산업의 다각화와 전환을 통해 새롭게 산업이 집적하는 지역도 출현했다. 주변부 지역에 입지한 기업들은 지역의 불리함을 극복하기 위해 외부 지역, 주로 광역권 단위의 공간 연계를 형성하는 것으로 확인되었다. 주변부 지역의 새로운 산업 출현은 농어촌, 인구감소 지역 등 낙후 지역의 자생적 발전 가능성을 보여준다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 주변부 지역의 산업 육성을 위해, 기존 지역산업의 다각화를 지원하기 위한 정책 추진, 유연한 공간 단위 설정, 정책 부문 간 연계 등의 시사점을 도출하였다.