• 제목/요약/키워드: Traditional Korean Fishing Boat

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현대 세일링 보트의 설계관점에서 본 전통어선의 성능고찰 (A Study on the Performance of the Traditional Korean Fishing Boats from the View Point of Modern Sailing Boat Design)

  • 박근옹;김동준;박종헌;최병문
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2005
  • The performance of Traditional Korean Fishing Boat is surveyed based on Report on Investigation of Korean Fishing Boat. The characteristics of Traditional Korean fishing Boat of hull form, rudder, sail are studied from the view point of modern sailing boat design. As a result we find her hull form is an excellent candidate of mother ship for modern boat design and the great sized rudder of Traditional Korean Fishing Boat makes a role of the centerboard of modern sailing host. And also we find the sail of Traditional Korean fishing Boat is more useful for sailing against the wind direction than an ordinary Lug sail.

세일링요트 개발을 위한 20세기초 전통 어선의 선형연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Traditional Korean Fishing Boats for Development of a Sailing Boat)

  • 박종헌;박근옹;김동준
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2004
  • A Study of the traditional Korean fishing boat is based on a report on an investigation of the Korean fishing boats, conducted in 1921. The report was completed in 1927 with the conclusion of the Southern Sea region and West Sea region studies, which included the investigation oj the entire region. It was a very thorough and scientific investigation of Korean fishing boats, which has been published in three volumes. Based on this report, this paper surveys the characteristics and the hull form of the traditional Korean fishing boats. As a result, we find ${\cdot}out$ that the hull form of the traditional Korean fishing boat is very similar to that of modern sailing boat. Thus, it is a good candidate for the development of the modern sailing boats for the Korean Sea.

기선권현망어구의 조업과정중 수중형상 (Underwater Geometry of the Anchovy Boat Seine in Process of the Fishing Operation)

  • 안영수;장충식;이명규
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2005
  • This study was carried out to observe the underwater geometry of the anchovy boat seine by two fishing operation systems. One was a traditional operation system that used a fish detecting boat, another was a new operation system that used the same fishing gear with floats and sinkers in comparison with a fish detecting boat. Vertical opening of the fishing gear that used a casting net, working depth of each part of the fishing gear that used a new operation system was almost canstant, but was gradually shallow in a traditional operation system. Just before hauling net, working depth of each part of the fishing gear that used a new operation system was maintained stable, but was vertically unstable in a traditional operation system because as rear part of the fishing gear was risen up the upper layer. Just after hauling net, working depth of the fishing gear that used a new operation system was also maintained stable, and then anchovy school could be lead to bag net.

세일링보트 개발을 위한 한선선형 연구 (A Study on the HANSUN Boat Type for Development of Sailing Boat)

  • 박근옹;김동준
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2003
  • The Study of Hansun(Traditional Fishing Boat of Korea) is based on Fishing Bost Investigation Report which began in 1921. The Report was completed in 1927 with the conclusion of Southern sea Region and Western sea Region studies which included the investigation of the entire region. Based on this report, this paper surveys Hansun's characteristics style of boat and performance. The First couple of chapters are possibility of combining type of Hansun and modern Sailing Boat. As a result we find out that the hull form of Hansun is very similar with that of modern sailing boats and is a good candidate for the mother ship to develop the modern sailing boats for Korean sea.

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한국(韓國) 연근해어선(沿近海漁船)에 대(對)한 전개가능곡면(展開可能曲面) 선형(船型)의 응용(應用) (An Application of the Developable Hull Surface to Korean Inshore Fishing Boats)

  • 김극천
    • 대한조선학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.57-78
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    • 1970
  • The Korea inshore fishing boats are the size up to 30G.T., and their construction commonly employs the traditional wide wooden planking. Nevertheless, the hull forms have been developed with chine-type straight-framed sections which give developable surface party, but not on the whole: especially not on the whole portion of the hull are preferable for them. Considering many merits in the boat construction, the author, excluding cases of the FRP construction by hand lay-up or spray-up method and of the ferro-cement construction, finds out no reasons to depart from the chine-type hull forms of a developable surface in future development of their hull forms, too. In this report, the author proposed new designs of the developable hull surface for four typical boats forming the main structure of Korean inshore fishing fleets; 5G.T.-class multi-purpose boat, 10G.T.-class angling and longlining boat, 20G.T.-class drift and gill netters, and 27G.T.-class stow netters, and presented the tank test results on their propulsion resistance. The tank test had two purposes; one is to present the powering schedule of the new designs and the other to investigate the resistance characteristics of this kinds of boat in comparision with those of equivalent round-type boats at operational speed ranges. Between the both types of the boat no material differences in powering are expected. Hence, the author is confident of that saving in the construction cost of the developable hull over that of the round-type boat may result in considerable contribution to the over-all boat economy.

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활멸치의 집약적 생산수단에 관한 연구 -II 권현망을 일부 개조한 어구에 의한 어호 및 그 어호물의 축양시험 (Study on the Intensive Catching Method of Anchovy for the Live Bait-II Fish catching test by Means of Partially Reconstructed Boat Seine Net and Creel Holding Test of the Catch)

  • 이병기;서영태;이주희
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 1979
  • 재래식 권현망의 천장망을 제거하고 옆판 위 언저리에 뜸을 장치한 어구에 의하여 활멸치의 어획을 시험하고, 동시에 이렇게 어획한 멸치를 버팀대를 써서 축양조를 예인하는 방법으로 축양 시험을 실시한 결과 대략 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 축양개시 15일후의 생잔률은 최고 약 71%여서 다른 어구. 어법에 의한 생잔률 보다는 낮지마는, 권현먕 어구 자체가 한국의 멸치 어업에서는 가장 보편화된 어구이므로, 2차적으로 활멸치를 어획하는데는 충분한 실용성이 있다고 보아진다.

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기선권현망어업의 3척식 자동화 양망시스템 개발 (Development of the Automatic Hauling Operation System by Three boats for Anchovy Boat Seine)

  • 안영수;장충식;이명규
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2005
  • This study was conducted in order to improve the automatic fishing operation system for anchovy boat seine by comparison with the fishing gear geometry and efficiency using the labor saving nets and the combined type net with midwater trawl. Field experiments were carried out to observe the geometry of nets and improve the fishing operation system by catcher boats. The vertical net opening of fore wing net, square, fore bag net and after bag net of the combined type net were varied in the range of 9.9~12.9. 16.2~28.2, 6.8~12.1 and 9.5~15.2m respectively, when the towing speed was 1.0m/sec and the distance between boats were 100m, 200m, 300m. The vertical net opening of the combined type nets was gradually decreased as function of with increasing the distance between catcher boats. Labor saving net which was maintained the net opening and towing depth stable was more suitable for the automatic hauling operation system by improvement of bag net rather than the combined type nets which was impossible in swallow depth and near to anchovy school. 3 boats hauling operation system of the labor saving net was carried out by crane with power block in 2 catcher boats for improvement of hauling operation and pushing equipment of anchovy cooking system in the processing boat for maintain more anchovy in dry frame. From the results of field experiments, 3 boats hauling operation system with power block and improved cooking system was very 3 boats hauling operation system with power block and improved cooking system was very useful and more practical as hauling time 20~35min and No. of fishermen 12~13 in comparison with the traditional system such as hauling time 30~50 min and No. of fishmen 28~38.

한국 오징어 채낚기의 기존 녹색 낚시와 은백색 낚시의 어획성능 비교 (Comparison of the catch performance between traditional green jig and silver-white jig of squid jigging in Korea)

  • 안영일
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제53권3호
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2017
  • The catch performance of the silver-white jig for automatic jigging machine, developed to improve the effectiveness of LED fishing lamp in catching squid, was compared to that of the conventional green jig. The vessels used in this investigation were Haesong-ho (A-vessel), a training vessel of Gangwon State University and Haengbok-ho (B-vessel), a commercial fishing boat. In the case of the A-vessel, five to eight automatic jigging machines were used in the fishing operation with a 31.3 kW LED fishing lamp in summer. As for the B-vessel, fourteen automatic jigging machines were used with a 43.2 kW LED fishing lamp in autumn and winter. The results showed that the catch performance of the silver-white jig was similar to that of the green jig in the case of the A-vessel (p>0.05). However, in the case of the B-vessel, the catch performance of the silver-white jig was superior to that of the green jig in both winter (p<0.05) and autumn (P<0.001). Based on the catch performance results regarding the B-vessel in autumn, it is expected that the annual income increase that can be earned by using the silver-white jig will be KRW 26,385,000.

선자망어업이 어업생물에 미치는 영향 (The influences of encircling gill net fishery on fish organisms)

  • 한인우;윤은아;오우석;이경훈
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제53권1호
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2017
  • Encircling gill net fishery is a kind of gill net which is generally used in shallow coastal waters. After the fish have been encircled by the gill net, noise stimulus such as a stone or sound is used to force them to gill or entangle themselves in the netting surrounding them. Although the fishing by a stone is a traditional fishing method, it is considered as an illegal fishing method by physical stimulus such as explosives and mechanical vibrator. However, this illegal fishing method has raised some problems to the fishing boat of other fisheries or many anglers due to disturb aggregating fish schools. This study is aimed to provide scientific base data to verify whether to impact the ecosystem caused by this encircling gill net. This study exhibited that the impulse noise by concrete sphere in the encircling gill net was $159dB/{\mu}Pa$, the ambient noise from ship engine was $160dB/{\mu}Pa$, and the maximum noise from continuous artificial vibrator was $175dB/{\mu}Pa$. These may be stimulus to the escape of fish distributed in a wide area in its natural state; it is not likely the cause of death due to catastrophic stress. Therefore, it needs to prepare the consideration of standard limit on fishing stimulus in fishing methods of the fishery laws and regulations, prevent fishermen form using illegal fishing gear (i.e. explosive sound standards: $200{\sim}220dB/{\mu}Pa$ and provide them with countermeasures.

기선권현 강의 연구-III (Study on the Anchovy Boat Seine-III Experimental Operation of the Improved Gear Model 79)

  • 이병기
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.83-94
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    • 1979
  • 權現網漁具의 網形에 관하여는 李등이 1971년에 在來式에 관하여, 1978년에 日本式 파치網에 관하여 模型實驗을 실시하여 보고한 바 있으나, 이번에 이들 漁具의 場点을 살리면서 短點을 보안한 試驗漁具改式良 79型을 재작하여, 1979년 5월부터 10월까지 6개월간. 멸치漁場이 형성되는 廈南一圓에서 試驗操業을 실시하여 그 漁具의 性能을 검토하고, 漁獲性能을 비교한 바, 그 性能이 在來式보다 우수하다는 것이 규명되었다

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