• Title/Summary/Keyword: Traditional China Medicine

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Systematic Botanical Survey of Traditional Herbal Medicines Listed in the Official Drug Compendia(Pharmacopoeia and Natural Drug Standards) of Korea, China and Japan (한(韓) 중(中) 일(日)의 공정서(公定書)(약전(藥典) 및 규격집(規格集))에 수재(收載)된 전통천연약물(傳統天然藥物)의 품질(品質)에 관한 조사(調査) (I) -기원(起源)에 관한 분류학적(分類學的) 검토(檢討)-)

  • Park, Sang-Hi;Youm, Jeong-Rok;Chang, Il-Moo
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.112-123
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    • 1991
  • Traditional drugs(herbal and animal drugs) of Korea, China and Japan have developed essentially from the same origin, since the traditional medicine of three countries has been originated from ancient China. Due to different geographical locations and discrepancy of plant resources of the traditional drugs, some divergency in terms of systematic botany in traditional drug materials has appeared in the three countries. Present report aims to survey traditional herbal drugs that have been called same traditional names in three countries, but they are actually different with respect to systematic botanical view-point. The official drug compendia(pharmacopoeia and natural drug standards) of three countries were subject to examination. Survey was conducted by the following categories. Traditional drugs were listed under same name, however, 1) they belong to different genus; 7 traditional herbal drugs were listed. 2) they belong to same genus, but different species; 24 traditional herbal drugs were found. 3) a variety of related species are used; 15 traditional drugs were listed. 4) actually same plant, but taxonomical name is differently called and/or different parts of plant are used; 10 traditional drugs were counted. 5) animal drugs belong to one of the above categories; 7 traditional animal drugs were found. Total 63 traditional drugs(herbal and animal) were found to comprise different taxonomical names when the official drug compendia of Korea, China and Japan were examined.

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Screening of Herbal Medicines from China and Vietnam with Inhibitory Activity on Advanced Glycation End Products (AGEs) Formation (IV) (중국, 베트남산 약용식물의 최종당화산물 생성저해활성 검색 (IV))

  • Kim, Jong-Min;Kim, Young-Sook;Kim, Joo-Hwan;Yoo, Jeong-Lim;Kim, Jin-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.388-393
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    • 2009
  • Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) have been implicated in the development of diabetic complications. The AGEs inhibitors or cross-link breakers attenuate various functional and structural manifestations of diabetic complications. In this study, 64 herbal medicines from China and Vietnam have been investigated with an in vitro evaluation system using AGEs inhibitory activity. Of these, eight herbal medicines ($IC_{50}$<50 ${\mu}g$/ml) were found to have strong AGEs inhibitory activity compared with aminoguanidine (14 days, $IC_{50}$=75.98 ${\mu}g$/ml; 28 days, $IC_{50}$=88.27 ${\mu}g$/ml). Particularly, four herbal medicines, Buddleja officinalis (whole plant), Syzygium cuminii (leaf), Eugenia caryophyllate (seed), and Paeonia suffruticosa (root) showed more potent inhibitory activity (approximately 5-6 fold) than the positive control aminoguanidine.

Experimental research for the protective effect of Naoxingtong-containing serum on rat cerebral microvascular endothelial cells

  • Jun, Zhou;Jianyou, Guo;Jian, Guo;Lanfang, Li;Canghai, Li;Nan, Jiang;Shuying, Guo;Hairu, Huo;JiangTingliang, JiangTingliang
    • Advances in Traditional Medicine
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.156-159
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    • 2005
  • The protective effect of Naoxingtong (NXT) on rat cerebral microvascular endothelial cell (rCMEC) was investigated. rCMEC was injured in vitro by incubating for 4 hours at 100% NO in a hypoxia chamber. After treated with NXT-containing serum, the cellular viability rate (90.3%) was significantly elevated when compared with that of control group and the inhibitive rate of lactic dehydrogenase activity (9.2%) was far lower than the control group with dose-dependent effect. The results indicate that NXT can increase viability of rCMEC, and protect cell membrane from injury during hypoxia.

A Review of Recent Clinical Studies of Herbal Medicine Treatment for Children's Stomatitis : Focusing on Randomized Controlled Trials in Traditional Chinese Medicine (소아 구내염의 한약치료에 대한 임상연구 동향: 중의학 무작위대조군 임상시험을 중심으로)

  • Heo, Yu Jin;Lee, Shin Hee;Cho, Yun Soo
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.125-140
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    • 2021
  • Objectives This study aims to find out the recent trend of the herbal medicine treatment in children's stomatitis in China, and propose better methods to treat children's stomatitis in Korea. Methods The randomized controlled trials (RCT) relevant to 'Herbal medicine treatment on children's stomatitis' were searched using China Academic Journal (CAJ). The search method we used included search formula, (SU = '口內炎' + '口腔炎' + 'stomatitis') and (SU = '儿童' + '小儿' + 'children' + 'child') from 2000 to September 2021. Results A total of 9 RCTs were selected and analyzed. All reports showed that oral administration of herbal medicine were effective and improved clinical symptoms. The most-used herbal medicine category was Heat-clearing medicine (淸熱藥). Conclusions The literatures from China have shown that herbal medicine improves children's stomatitis. These outcomes may be helpful for the treatment of children's stomatitis in Korea. However, further studies are needed to develop treatment guidelines for children's stomatitis.

Study of the Professionalization of Education for Traditional Chinese Medicine (중의학 교육의 전문화에 대한 연구)

  • Kwon, Young-Kyu;Lee, Hyun-Ji
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.860-864
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    • 2005
  • Nowadays most of scholarship is based on the western model. Traditional Chinese Medical education system also follows the western medical education. In the views of medical sociology, it shows very interesting phenomenon that the modernization of traditional area follows the western model of modernization. Moreover, it provides a good chance to discuss whether modernization and westernization of tradition is real development or not. Traditional Chinese Medicine had been the only institutional medicine in China for a long time. But the status of Traditional Chinese Medicine has been changed very rapidly since modern era. Shanghai Traditional Chinese Medical School was established in 1916. But National Party government tried to abolish Traditional Chinese Medicine and it met a crisis of maintenance. But the situation has been dramatically changed when Communist Party got the power in 1949. The Communist Government needed a chief medical service. And Traditional Chinese Medicine could meet the condition. Traditional Chinese Medicine could provide also the ideology of national superiority. Therefore, Traditional Chinese Medicine has been protected and developed by the assistance of the Communist Party. In the process, Traditional Chinese Medical education has been professionalized.

Attempt at the Register of Traditional Chinese Medicine as UNESCO's Intangible Cultural Heritage and its Significance (중의학(中醫學)의 'UNESCO 세계무형유산' 등재(登載) 시도(試圖)와 그 의미(意味))

  • Lee, Min-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2010
  • Objective : This article reviewed China's intent and aim of the failed attempt to register Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) as UNESCO's Intangible Cultural Heritage, its process and implication as a policy of 21st Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) promotion on the landscape of North East Asian medical geopolitcs. Methods : This article utilized mainly the discourse analysis of vernacular Chinese journals and newspaper reports. Conclusions : It is needed to design effective strategies for securing Traditional Korean Medicine(TKM)'s identity and authenticity to cope with so-called 'Chinese Medicine Domination Project'.

The Study on the Treatment of Leiomyoma - Focusing on the Papers Published in 2010 within China - (자궁근종의 치료에 대한 고찰 -2010년 중국내 발표 논문 중심으로-)

  • Baek, Young-Ju;Kim, Myoung-Dong
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.109-131
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    • 2011
  • Objectives: This study aims to search the clinical cases that treated leiomyoma through the traditional Chinese medicine, to understand the study trend on leiomyoma in China, and to clairfy the cause of leiomyoma and its treatment by the oriental medicine herbs. Methods: We searched the key word "leiomyoma" in the China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI)[http://www.cnki.net], and narrowed its searching area to the papers published in the year 2010. Of 720 study papers, we chose 21 clinical papers on the leiomyoma, and studied the patient case, treating method, result of treatment, and checked the category, cause, treatment method of leiomyoma. Results: The results are shown in the Table 1-3. Conclusions: Leiomyoma is categorized in the traditional Chinese medicine as both lump occuring inside the body and stony abdominal lump. The main cause of leiomyoma is qi-stagnation and blood stasis, essence deficiency and pathogen affluence. The treatment method is used by activating blood and resolving stasis but harmonizing the spleen and stomach to prevent damaging healthy qi. The development herbal medicine of treating leiomyoma is Gyehongbyeolgaphwan, Gyejibongnyeonggyonang, Gungryusogyonang, Angonpyoen etc. In treating leiomyoma, the herbs were much used to regulate qi as Baekbokryung, Danggwi, Baekchul, Doin, Moryeo, Achul, Mokdanpi etc. Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) treatment of leiomyoma has efficiency of improve symptom but low ratio of complete recovery.

Good Agriculture Practice (GAP) and Sustainable Resource Utilization of Chinese Materia Medico

  • Wenyuan Gao;Wei Jia;Hongquan Duan;Luqi Huang;Xiaohe Xiao;Peigen Xiao;Peak, Kee-Yoeup
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2002
  • The Good Agriculture Practice (GAP) program, being established in China, is an optimal way for the sustainable utilization of the medicinal plant and animal resources. Most frequently used Chinese materia medica will be mainly produced from the GAP bases in the future. To assure the successful operation of GAP program, standard operating procedure (SOP) should be implemented for specific plants or animals. Both GAP and SOP include the requirements in many aspects from the ecological environment of cultivation place, germplasm and varieties, seedling and transplant, fertilization, irrigation, and field care, to harvest and process, package, transport and storage. As a complex system, GAP demands strong commitment from the pharmaceutical industry, local administrative involvement, long term R&D support, and years of time of development before a satisfactory result can be achieved.

A Review on Clinical Research Trends in the Treatment of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Traditional Chinese Medicine (외상후 스트레스장애 치료에 대한 중의학 임상연구 동향)

  • Choi, Yu-Jin;Kwon, Chan-Young;Jang, Jae-Soon;Jung, Ha-Young;Kim, Yun-Na;Chung, Sun-Young
    • Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.197-206
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: This study was performed to review the research trends in the treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder in traditional Chinese medicine.Methods: We searched articles in the China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) using keywords, “ Posttraumatic stress disorder” , and “ PTSD” in Traditional Chinese Medicine, Traditional Chinese Medicinal Herbs and Combination of Traditional Chinese Medicine and the Western Medicine field. We selected 16 studies after excluding non-clinical or unrelated studies.Results: Four pre-post comparison studies and 12 controlled clinical trials were performed in patients with PTSD in China. Herbal medicine, acupuncture, and moxibustion therapy were used for the treatment of PTSD. Most of the studies showed positive results, and they reported that the treatment groups had fewer side effects than the control group. However, the quality of these clinical studies was low.Conclusions: According to this study, TCM for PTSD would be an effective and safe intervention. Therefore, based on this study, more clinical research on the treatment of PTSD should be performed in Korean medicine in the near future.

The Present State of Cancer Therapy in China - In Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine - (중국의 암치료 현황 - '중의중서의결합잡지'를 중심으로 -)

  • Yoon, Seoung-Woo;Park, Jae-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Traditional Oncology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2006
  • For discovering a new trend of cancer therapy in east and west medicine, we have investigated the journal of integrated traditional chinese and western medicine(ITCWM) from Jan. 2000 to Jun. 2006. The main treatment of cancer therapy in ITCWM was western treatments(chemotherapy, radiotherapy, surgery etc.). Traditional chinese medicine(TCM) was adjuvant treatments. But, it is said that TCM has some important roles in treating cancer at this journal.

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