• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tracker

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Wearable Device Users' Behavior Change: Does Persuasive Design Matter?

  • Wan, Lili;Zhang, Chao
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.218-225
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    • 2020
  • Purpose Wearable devices are widely used in our daily life. The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between persuasive designs of fitness trackers and users' physical activity behavior. Methods To test the research model, data was collected from a web-based survey in China, resulting in an effective sample of 166 usable questionnaires. The survey was restricted only to respondents who wear a fitness tracker. Results The sample surveyed in this study indicated that half of the respondents had been wearing a smart fitness tracker shorter than one year, and only 27% were long-time users (longer than two years). Dialogue support and social support strategies were both proved to be effective in increasing users' workout behavior intention. Social support strategies had a greater effect on behavior change than dialogue support strategies. Conclusion The findings from this study make several contributions to the practice. Wearable devices developers can employ the result from this study to help them design devices, which can persuade people to do more exercises and preserve a healthier life.

Implementation of Virtual Reality Engine Using Patriot Tracking Device (Patriot Tracking Device를 이용한 가상현실 엔진 구현)

  • Kim Eun-Ju;Lee Yong-Woog;Song Chang-Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.143-146
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 개인용 PC 에 장착할 수 있는 저가의 가상현실게임 엔진을 설계하고 구현한다. 가상현실 엔진구현에서는 주요한 입출력 장치인 Tracker 와 HMD(Head Mounted Display) 그리고 조이스틱과 마우스의 장착이 필수적이다. 가상현실 엔진을 연동하기 위한 입출력 클래스를 설계하고 입력장치로 마우스와 조이스틱, 출력장치로 HMD 를 장착하였으며 Tracker 의 구현은 상업용 제품인 Polhemus의 Patriot tracker를 이용하였다.

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A vision based people tracking and following for mobile robots using CAMSHIFT and KLT feature tracker (캠시프트와 KLT특징 추적 알고리즘을 융합한 모바일 로봇의 영상기반 사람추적 및 추종)

  • Lee, S.J.;Won, Mooncheol
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.787-796
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    • 2014
  • Many mobile robot navigation methods utilize laser scanners, ultrasonic sensors, vision camera, and so on for detecting obstacles and path following. However, human utilizes only vision(e.g. eye) information for navigation. In this paper, we study a mobile robot control method based on only the camera vision. The Gaussian Mixture Model and a shadow removal technology are used to divide the foreground and the background from the camera image. The mobile robot uses a combined CAMSHIFT and KLT feature tracker algorithms based on the information of the foreground to follow a person. The algorithm is verified by experiments where a person is tracked and followed by a robot in a hallway.

A SDINS Error Compensation Scheme Using Star Tracker

  • Yim, Jong-Bin;Lyou, Joon;Lim, You-Chol
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.888-893
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    • 2005
  • Since inertial sensor errors which increase with time are caused by initial orientation error and sensor errors(accelerometer bias and gyro drift bias), the accuracy of these devices, while still improving, is not adequate for many of today's high-precision, long-duration sea, aircraft, and long-range flight missions. This paper presents a navigation error compensation scheme for Strap-Down Inertial Navigation System(SDINS) using star tracker. To be specific, SDINS error model and measurement equation are derived, and Kalman filter is implemented. Simulation results show the boundedness of position and attitude errors.

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The Study of developing the Avatar Tracker Using 3D Navigation (3D Navigation이 가능한 Avatar Tracker 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 이성태;최치석;이윤배
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1244-1251
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    • 2003
  • In the paper, we develop the ‘Navigation Mechanism’ that can present the 3D space and trace the location in the user's viewpoint. Especially, using this mechanism, VRML tools are used to develop the virtual reality space in the internet. These mechanism can effectively represent the 3D virtual reality space and apply the many 3D related parts like architefure, education, entertainment and so on.

A Robust Bending Frequency Estimator for SAM Application (지대공 유도탄 기체진동 제거를 위한 강인 벤딩 주파수 추정필터)

  • Na, Won-Sang;Song, Chan-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2152-2154
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    • 2004
  • A robust bending frequency tracker is proposed to design the adaptive notch filter which removes the time-varying missile structural mode from the sensor measurements. To design the bending frequency tracker, firstly, the signal model is derived from the input-output relationship of Nehorai notch filter structure. Also, the time-varying nature of the bending frequency is modelled as the norm-bounded uncertainty. Based on the uncertain signal model, it is shown that the design problem of robust bending frequency tracker can be casted into that of adaptive robust $H_{\infty}$ filter or equivalently robust LMS filter.

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Tracking a constant speed maneuvering target using IMM method

  • Lee, Jong-hyuk;Kim, Kyung-youn;Ko, Han-seok
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.484-487
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    • 1995
  • An interacting multiple model (IMM) approach which merges two hypotheses for the situations of constant speed and constant acceleration model is considered for the tracking of maneuvering target. The inflexibility of uncertainty which lies in the kinematic constraint (KC) represented by pseudomeasurement noise variance is compensated by the mixing of estimates from two model Kalman tracker: one with KC and one without KC. The numerically simulated tracking performance is compared for the "great circular like turning" trajectory maneuver by the single model tracker with constant speed KC and two model tracker which is developed in this paper.his paper.

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Neural-networks-based Disturbance Observer and Tracker Design in the Presence of Unknown Control Direction and Non-affine Nonlinearities (미지의 제어 방향성과 비어파인 비선형성을 고려한 신경망 기반 외란 관측기와 추종기 설계)

  • Kim, Hyoung Oh;Yoo, Sung Jin
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.4
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    • pp.666-671
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    • 2017
  • A disturbance-observer-based adaptive neural tracker design problem is investigated for a class of perturbed uncertain non-affine nonlinear systems with unknown control direction. A nonlinear disturbance observer (NDO) design methodology using neural networks is presented to construct a tracking control scheme with the attenuation effect of an external disturbance. Compared with previous control results using NDO for nonlinear systems in non-affine form, the major contribution of this paper is to design a NDO-based adaptive tracker without the sign information of the control coefficient. The stability of the closed-loop system is analyzed in the sense of Lyapunov stability.

3W PV Generation System Development with Solar Tracker (3kW급 추적식 태양광발전 시스템 개발)

  • Kang S.Y.;Park G.N.;Park S.L.;Kim K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.687-691
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    • 2003
  • In photovoltaic generation, PV module is used to generate the electricity, and this system has been in limelight as nonpolluting alternative energy source. But, as energy density is low and PV module cost is high, there is a disadvantage that initial investment cost go up. In this study, we studied the method of allowing a tracker, adequate to photovoltaic generation, for Increasing the generating. We determined the proper error angle in order to decrease the repeating number of tracking without a reduction of the generating by using our developed simulator. And, we presented the photovoltaic approach tracking control and achieved its experiment. Through the result of experiment, it is expected that the fault rate and the consumption of electric power in a tracker get reduced and its cost become cut down.

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Decoupling Controller Design for the JINAMCHA by Using Command Generator Tracker and Eigenstructure Assignment (CGT와 고유구조 지정법을 이용한 지남차의 불연성화 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Joo-Ho;Choi, Jae-Weon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.176-182
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we consider a decoupling control and a servo control for the JINAMCHA of which the cart and the pointer is coupled very strongly. The right eigenstructure assignment(i.e. simultaneous assignment of eigenvalues and right eigenvectors) is used for decoupling the motions of the cart and the pointer. The CGT(Command Generator Tracker) is used for a servo control of the JINAMCHA. The performance of the proposed control scheme, that is the combination of the right eigenstructure assignment and the CGT, is evaluated by simulations. The results show that the proposed controller has better performance than the LQR with limiting properties and the conventional LQ servo.

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