• 제목/요약/키워드: Torsional Vibration

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증속 기어전동 로터-베어링 시스템에서 횡-비틀림 연성진동 특성의 상세 고찰 (A Detail Investigation on Coupled Lateral and Torsional Vibration Characteristics in a Speed Increasing Geared Rotor-bearing System)

  • 이안성;하진웅;최동훈
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 2002
  • Applying a general coupled lateral and torsional vibration finite element model of gear pair element, this paper intends to look into in detail the coupled lateral and torsional vibration characteristics of a turbo-chiller rotor bearing system, having a bull-pinion speed increasing gear. Investigations have been carried out systematically by comparing the uncoupled and coupled natural frequencies and their mode shapes upon varying the gear mesh stiffness with considerations on rotating speeds, and also by comparing the strain energies of lateral and torsional vibration modes. Results hale shown that some modes may hale the coupled lateral and torsional mode characteristics as the gear mesh stiffness Increases over a certain value, and moreover that their associated dominant modes may be different from their initial modes, j.e., a certain dominant mode may change from an initial torsional one to a lateral one or from an initial lateral one to a torsional one.

차량 주행시 동력전달계의 진동 특성 연구 (A Study on the Vibration Characteristics of Powertrain in Motion)

  • 최은오;홍동표;안병민
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1998년도 춘계학술대회논문집; 용평리조트 타워콘도, 21-22 May 1998
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 1998
  • The powertrain is a system of exciters which are connected by vibration transmitters and noise radiators. The powertrain has infinite natural frequencies. If the engine explosion, excites a certain natural frequency, then the powertrain system seriously vibrates. The torsional vibration arises from here. Torsional vibration like this can cause various noises as rattle and booming. In this study, the simulation models of multiple degrees of freedom were developed to reduce the torsional vibration of the powertrain. These models are combined mass moment of inertias with torsional springs. The free and forced vibration analyses were carried out by these models; and the validity of the simulation models were checked by the field test. The reduction effect of the torsional vibration along the driveline design factor is presented by the analytical results.

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대형트럭 구동계의 비틀림 자유진동해석 (Torsional free vibration analysis of heavy duty powertrain)

  • 안병민;홍동표
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.437-443
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    • 1998
  • Automobile company tries to reduce the inertia of powertrain to increase the fuel efficiency and increase the engine power every year to make the high speed driving possible at full load condition. These cause the torsional vibration of powertrain. But the demand about ride comfort improvement is increased constantly, so torsional vibration of powertrain become an emergency problem to be cured. This study is a basic research to reduce the torsional vibration of powertrain at driving condition. First, the heavy duty powertrain is characterized as a vibrating system. Its natural frequencies and mode shapes are reviewed. Second, by comparison of simulation results and experiment results, validity of developed model is verified. Finally, the couterplan which can reduce the torsional vibration by mode analysis and parameter modification is suggested.

소형내연기관축계의 비틀림진동댐퍼에 관한 연구 제1보 최적점성.고무탄성댐퍼의 개발 (A Study on the Torsional Vibration Damper of the Small Internal Combustion Engine Driving System(Part I) - Development of the Optimum Viscous-Rubber Damper-)

  • 전효중;김유종;김의간;김동혁
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 1991
  • The crankshaft system of engine is a complex vibratory object and its vibration modes are consisted of torsional, axial and their coupled vibration. Among them, the torsional vibration causes engine noise as well as serious fatigue faillures of crankshaft. If the troules of noises and crankshaft strength are forecasted by torsional vibration calculation in the design atage of crankshaft, the torsional damper is adopted as the final countermeasure. In this paper, some computer program to calculate crankshaft torsional vibration of engine are developed and with developed programs, an efficient rubber-viscous damper for automobile and with developed programs, an efficient rubber-viscous damper for automobile engine is designed and manufactured, and then it is fitted on the actual automobile engine to confirm its calculated efficiency. By comparing the measured result (with damper and without damper) with the calculated one, the reliability of developed computer programs and the performances of manufactured damper are confirmed.

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전력망에 연결된 디젤 발전기 세트의 비틀림 진동에 대한 기초 연구 (The Fundamental Study for Torsional Vibration of Diesel Generator Set connected Electric Power Grids)

  • 김효정;윤현우;로날드 디 바로;이돈출
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.294-297
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    • 2014
  • A Shipboard power system consists of three or four diesel generator sets connected to a grid. In case of dual fuel diesel generator sets employed LNG ship as a prime mover, large amounts of electricity are required for electric propulsion, auxiliary machinery and accommodation facilities. The electrical connection between generators through a network, torsional vibration can lead power swings. In this paper, the influence on the network by the torsional vibration of diesel generator sets in grid operation were studied. The torsional vibration characteristics were investigated and analyzed through theoretical analysis and the vibration measurement and the results were presented.

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기계적 임피던스법에 의한 박용 디젤기관 추진축계의 강제감쇠 비틀림 진동의 계산에 관한 연구 (A study on the calculation of forced torsional vibration with damping for the marine diesel engine shafting by the mechanical impedance method)

  • 김정열;전효중
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.307-316
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    • 1985
  • Nowadays, the natural frequencies and their relative amplitudes of torsional vibration for the marine diesel engine shafting are usually calculated by the Holzer method and also its resonant amplitudes are estimated by the energy method, that is, by equating the exciting energy to the damping one. Therefore, the forced vibration amplitudes out of the resonant points can not be calculated by the above-mentioned method. And so, the reasonable barred-ranges of torsional vibration can not be set and also the flank of resonant point which locates near the calculation limit can not be estimated. For such problems, the equation of forced vibration with damping must be solved directly and these results can be utilized to derive the synthesized torsional vibration of the marine diesel engine propulsion shafting. In this study, the equation of forced vibration with damping for the marine diesel engine propulsion shafting is derived and its steady-state vibration is calculated by the mechanical impedance method. For numerical calculation of the actual propulsion shafting a computer program is developed. In order to prove the reliability of this program, an actual ship's propulsion shafting whose torsional vibration was measured is analyzed and the calculated propulsion shafting whose torsional vibration was measured is analyzed and the calculated results are compared with the measured ones. And also, they are compared with the calculated results which were obtained by the modal analysis.

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슬리브 스프링 형식 비틀림 진동감쇠기 제조를 위한 공정해석 및 시험 (Process Analysis and Test for Manufacturing the Sleeve Spring Type-Torsional Vibration Damper)

  • 황범철;배원병;장영준;김철
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제33권12호
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    • pp.1471-1481
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    • 2009
  • In diesel engines, it is inevitable that the torsional vibration is produced by the fluctuation of engine torque. Therefore, it is necessary to establish preventive measures to diminish the torsional vibration. The sleeve spring type damper is one of the preventive measures for reducing the torsional vibration. In this study, the closed form equations to predict the spring constant of a sleeve spring and the torsional characteristics of the torsional vibration damper are proposed to calculate stiffness of the damper and verified their availability through the finite element analysis and experiments. And the stability of the sleeve spring torsional vibration damper is verified by analyzing the inner star and outer star, which are the core parts of the damper, and 2-roll bending process is proposed to manufacture sleeve spring. The program to calculate the initial radius including spring-back effect is developed, and the FEA method to analyze elasto-plastic problem was verified through analysis of 90$^{\circ}$bending process. The results of the analysis are in good agreements with those of the experiments. The newly proposed method can be used as an advanced technique that remarkably curtails cost of production and replaces the conventional forming.

원전 터빈 발전기 비틀림 진동기준 국제표준규격(ISO 22266-1) 적용 사례 (Application Case of ISO 22266-1 for Establishing the Torsional Vibration Criteria of a Nuclear Turbine Generator)

  • 정혁진;송우석;이혁순
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.225-226
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    • 2010
  • ISO 22266-1 issued in May 2009 provides guidelines for applying shaft torsional vibration criteria, under normal operating conditions, for the coupled shaft system and long blades of a turbine generator set. In case that a turbine generator vendor do not meet the separation margin of torsional natural frequencies in the technical specifications of the purchaser, this standard can present the reasonable and objective criteria about torsional vibration which both purchaser and supplier can agree on, while ensuring the integrity of turbine generator. This paper describes the application case of ISO 22266-1 for the establishment of torsinal vibration criteria under retrofitting the turbine generator of 'U' nuclear power plant.

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선박용 감속기어-디젤엔진 연결축의 진동 피로파손 분석 (Analysis of the Vibration Fatigue for the Diesel Engine and Reduction Gear Connecting Shaft in a Ship)

  • 한형석;이경현;박성호;김청식
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.407-413
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    • 2014
  • The diesel engine and reduction gear combination is one of the common propulsion system in a naval vessel. Since the diesel engine has torsional vibration caused by reciprocating motion of the mass and gas pressure force of the cylinder, high cycle torsional fatigue can be occurred. Therefore, ROK navy restricts the maximum stress of the propulsion shaft according to MIL G 17859D. In this paper, the root cause for the failure of the diesel engine and reduction gear connecting shaft occurred in typical naval vessel is investigated based on the measured bending and torsional moment according to MIL G 17859D procedure.

탄성커플링을 갖는 기관축계의 비틀림진동 특성 및 제어 (A Study on the Characteristics and Control of Torsional Vibration for Engine Shafting Systems with Elastic Coupling)

  • 박용남;이진모;김태언;김의간
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회논문집; 한국과학기술회관; 6 Nov. 1997
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 1997
  • Power driving shaft systems with reduction gear are frequently equipped with elastic couplings to protect reduction gears and to relieve the torsional vibration problems. In this study, torsional vibration characteristics for the engine shafting system with elastic couplings are investigated and the calculating program is developed. It is confirmed that torsional vibration can be controled by careful selection of a elastic coupling with suitable characteristics and the suitability of a elastic coupling can only be determined as a result of a complete torsional vibration analysis including engine conditions such as misfring for shafting system.

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