• Title/Summary/Keyword: Topology Errors

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Estimation of Branch Topology Errors in Power Networks by WLAN State Estimation (최소절대값 상태추정에 의한 전력계통 선로 토폴로지 에러의 추정)

  • Kim, Hong-Rae;Song, Gyeong-Bin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.259-265
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this paper is to detect and identify topological errors in order to maintain a reliable database for the state estimator. In this paper, a two stage estimation procedure is used to identify the topology errors. At the first stage, the WSAV state estimator which has characteristics to remove bad data during the estimation procedure is run for finding out the suspected branches at which topology errors take place. The resulting residuals are normalized and the measurements with significant normalized residuals are selected. A set of suspected branches is formed based on these selected measurements; if the selected measurement is a line flow, the corresponding branch is suspected; if it is an injection, then all the branches connecting the injection bus to its immediate neighbors are suspected. A new WLAV state estimator adding the branch flow errors in the state vector is developed to identify the branch topology errors. Sample cases of single topology error and topology error with a measurement error are applied to IEEE 14 bus test system.

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A Generalized Volumetric Error Modeling Considering Backlash in Machine Tools (방향성을 고려한 일반화된 공작기계의 입체오차 모델링)

  • Ahn, Kyoung-Gee;Cho, Dong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.124-131
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, an extended volumetric error model considering backlash in a three-axis machine tool was proposed and utilized for calculating the volumetric error of the machine tool at any position in three-dimensional workspace. Backlashes are interrelated; i.e. the angular backlash affects the straightness errors which then affect talc calculated squareness errors. Therefore, a new concept was introduced to define the backlash of squareness errors to incorporate the backlash of squareness error into the volumetric error, and the characteristics of the backlash of squareness error were investigated. The effects of backlash errors were assessed, by experiments. for 21 geometric errors of a machine tool. The backlash error was shown to be one of the systematic errors of a machine tool. And a generalized volumetric error model formulator for three-axis machine tools was developed, which allowed us to formulate machine tool synthesis error models far all possible machine tool configurations only with machine tool topology information. Based on these volumetric error model and model formulator, a computer-aided volumetric error analysis system was developed for a three-axis machine tool in this paper. Then the volumetric error at an arbitrary position can be obtained, and displayed in a three-dimensional graphic form.

Real-Time Identification of Branch Topology Errors in Electric Power Systems (전력계통에서 발생한 선로 토플로지 에러의 실시간 판별)

  • Kim, Hong-Rae;Kwon, Hyung-Seok;Han, Hyuk;Song, Kyung-Bin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07c
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    • pp.1233-1235
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    • 1999
  • This paper is about to the branch topology error identification in electric power systems. Topology errors may cause the state estimators to converge to a wrong solution or in some cases not to converge at all. The branch error identification is carried out as part of the state estimation procedure. The basic idea is that the estimates of these error variables will be insignificant if the branch is modeled correctly and they will be relatively large otherwise. A two step procedure for the identification of faulted branches is proposed.

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Hierarchical Topology/parameter Evolution in Engineering Design

  • Seo Ki sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.185-188
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    • 2005
  • This paper suggests a control method for efficient topology/parameter evolution in a bond-graph-based GP design framework that automatically synthesizes designs for multi-domain, lumped parameter dynamic systems, We adopt a hierarchical breeding control mechanism with fitness-level-dependent differences to obtain better balancing of topology/parameter search - biased toward topological changes at low fitness levels, and toward parameter changes at high fitness levels. As a testbed for this approach, an eigenvalue assignment problem, which is to find bond graph models exhibiting minimal distance errors from target sets of eigenvalues, was tested and showed improved performance for various sets of eigenvalues.

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Localization algorithm by using location error compensation through topology constructions (토폴로지 구축을 통한 측정 오차 보정 기반의 위치인식 기법)

  • You, Jin-Ho;Kwon, Young-Goo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.2243-2250
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    • 2014
  • In wireless sensor networks(WSNs), geographical routing algorithms can enhance the network capacity. However, in real WSNs, it is difficult for each node to know its physical location accurately. Especially, indoor environments contain various obstacles such as concrete wall, furniture which cause non-line-of-sight(NLOS) conditions. To solve the problem, we propose location error compensation algorithm by using two difference topology constructions. First topology is based on mobile node's location which is obtained from anchor nodes. Second topology is based on mutual distance from neighbor nodes. The proposed algorithm efficiently detects and corrects the location errors and significantly enhances the network performance of geographic routing in the presence of location errors.

A Study of Error Estimation and Adaptive Junction Subdivision for Electromagnetic Topology (전자기 토폴러지 기법에서의 오차 추정 및 적응적 정션 세분화 연구)

  • Park, Yoon-Mi;Chung, Young-Seek;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.623-632
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    • 2013
  • Electromagnetic topology simplifies a complex analysis area in accordance with electromagnetic coupling. And then electromagnetic topology divides the simplified continuous area into sub-areas and analyzes electromagnetic problems at the sub-areas. Therefore electromagnetic topology has a merit to analyze the electromagnetic coupling in large and complex systems, however simplified modeling technique can generate large errors. In this paper, power balance method is used to estimate errors and subdivide junctions in the electromagnetic topology. The method is applied to analyze conducted and radiated electromagnetic coupling in two kinds of cavity models. Improvement of accuracy was accomplished in accordance with junction subdivision. Moreover we could save computation time and memory comparing with FDTD results.

Voice Traffic Estimation using Kalman-filtering and Performance Evaluation of a Circuit Switched Network with Grid Topology (Kalman-Filter를 이용한 음성트래픽 예측 및 회선 교환 격자 구조망 성능 평가)

  • 문경덕;이정규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.452-459
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, we have estimated voice traffics using Kalman-filtering for upcoming years and evaluated performance of a grid topology circuit switched network using above outcomes. Since measurement errors and modeling errors are considered in Kalman-filtering, the system is estimated more accurately than by using any other estimation methods. A grid topology circuit switched network has alternative routing paths, therefore it is more reliable than any other networks. In this paper, we have calculated the call blocking probabilities, which is the key measuremens of performance evaluation in circuit switched networks. by using estimated voice traffics for upcoming years.

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An Efficient Topology/Parameter Control in Evolutionary Design for Multi-domain Engineering Systems

  • Seo, Ki-Sung
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 2005
  • This paper suggests a control method for an efficient topology/parameter evolution in a bond graph-based GP design framework that automatically synthesizes designs for multi-domain, lumped parameter dynamic systems. We adopt a hierarchical breeding control mechanism with fitness-level-dependent differences to obtain better balancing of topology/parameter search - biased toward topological changes at low fitness levels, and toward parameter changes at high fitness levels. As a testbed for this approach in bond graph synthesis, an eigenvalue assignment problem, which is to find bond graph models exhibiting minimal distance errors from target sets of eigenvalues, was tested and showed improved performance for various sets of eigenvalues.

A Study on Unifying Topology and Numerical Accuracy in Geometric Modeling: Surface to Surface Intersections (토폴로지와 수치적 정확도를 통합한 기하모델링에 관한 연구: 곡면간 교차선)

  • Ko, Kwang-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.344-353
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we address the problem of robust geometric modeling with emphasis on surface to surface intersections. We consider the topology and the numerical accuracy of an intersection curve to find the best approximation to the exact one. First, we perform the topological configuration of intersection curves, from which we determine the starting and ending points of each monotonic intersection curve segment along with its topological structure. Next, we trace each monotonic intersection curve segment using a validated ODE solver, which provides the error bounds containing the topological structure of the intersection curve and enclosing the exact root without a numerical instance. Then, we choose one approximation curve and adjust it within the bounds by minimizing an objective function measuring the errors from the exact one. Using this process, we can obtain an approximate intersection curve which considers the topology and the numerical accuracy for robust geometric modeling.

Reference State Tracking in Distributed Leader-Following Wireless Sensor Networks with Limited Errors

  • Mou, Jinping;Wang, Jie
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.602-608
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, the limited error tracking problem is investigated for distributed leader-following wireless sensor networks (LFWSNs), where all sensors share data by the local communications, follower sensors are influenced by leader sensors directly or indirectly, but not vice versa, all sensor nodes track a reference state that is determined by the states of all leader sensors, and tracking errors are limited. In a LFWSN, the communicating graph is mainly expressed by some complete subgraphs; if we fix subgraphs that are composed of all leaders while all nodes in complete subgraphs of followers run on the sleeping-awaking method, then the fixed leaders and varying followers topology is obtained, and the switching topology is expressed by a Markov chain. It is supposed that the measurements of all sensors are corrupted by additive noises. Accordingly, the limited error tracking protocol is proposed. Based on the theory of asymptotic boundedness in mean square, it is shown that LFWSN keeps the limited error tracking under the designed protocol.