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http://dx.doi.org/10.6109/jkiice.2014.18.9.2243

Localization algorithm by using location error compensation through topology constructions  

You, Jin-Ho (Department of Electronic Engineering, Konkuk University)
Kwon, Young-Goo (Department of Electronic Engineering, Konkuk University)
Abstract
In wireless sensor networks(WSNs), geographical routing algorithms can enhance the network capacity. However, in real WSNs, it is difficult for each node to know its physical location accurately. Especially, indoor environments contain various obstacles such as concrete wall, furniture which cause non-line-of-sight(NLOS) conditions. To solve the problem, we propose location error compensation algorithm by using two difference topology constructions. First topology is based on mobile node's location which is obtained from anchor nodes. Second topology is based on mutual distance from neighbor nodes. The proposed algorithm efficiently detects and corrects the location errors and significantly enhances the network performance of geographic routing in the presence of location errors.
Keywords
Localization; Wireless sensor network; NLOS; MST;
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