• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tooth transplantation

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PHYSIOLOGIC ERUPTION INDUCTION OF TRANSPOSED IMPACTED UPPER INCISORS THROUGH AUTOTRANSPLANTATION (변위매복된 상악전치의 자가이식을 통한 자발적 맹출 유도)

  • Kim, Jae-Gon;Lee, Doo-Cheol;Oh, Kyong-Seon;Baik, Byeong-Ju
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.281-286
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    • 2001
  • The treatment method of impacted tooth is various from simple observation to surgical exposure and orthodontic methods, autotransplantation is concerned to severe malposed impacted tooth. Autotransplantation is the transplantation of embedded, impacted, of unerupted tooth, into extraction socket of surgically prepared in the same individual. Autotransplantation of tooth with $\frac{1}{2}{\sim}\frac{3}{4}$ root development provides a good chance of easily extracted, a little complication, pulp survival, and complete root formation. Transplantation of uncompleted root apex tooth is aim to pulpal healing, not endodontic treatment. The case which were treated with autotransplantation is reported, and induced normal physiologic eruption and good dental alignment.

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TOOTH TRANSPLANTATION AFTER SURGICAL REMOVAL OF ODONTOMA: A CASE REPORT (치아종 제거후 시행한 자가치아이식술)

  • Kim, Jong-Woon;Kim, Su-Gwan;Kim, Soo-Heung;Chung, Tae-Young
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.244-247
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    • 2001
  • We report a case in which a right mandibular incisor was impacted beneath an odontoma in the anterior mandible. An odontoma at the symphyseal region was removed under general anesthesia, and bone was grafted. Tooth #41, which was beneath the lesion, was extracted and transplanted to its original site. It was splinted with resin for 2 weeks and was checked at intervals during that time. After 4 months, it was filled endodontically with calcium hydroxide.

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A STUDY ON THE CALCIFICATION IN THE TRANSPLANTED DENTAL PULP OF THE RATS (치수조직의 석회화구조물 형성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, In-Sook;Lee, Chung-Sik
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 1985
  • The intact dental pulps which were free of their tooth bud from adult rat incisors, and oral mucosa were transplanted subcutaneously in homologous rats to study the formation of calcified tissue. The rat were sacrificed after 1,2,3 and 4 weeks following transplantation of dental pulp and oral mucosa. The samples which contained the transplanted and surrounding tissue were fixed in 10% NBF, stained with hematoxylin and eosin, alizarin red S, von Kossa, and alcian blue. Microscopic examinstins revealed as follows: 1. The transplanted oral mucosas were not calcified but tended to form the epithelial cysts. 2. At 1 week after transplantation of dental pulp the calcified structures were appeared at the periphery of the transplantation of dental pulp but weakly reacted to alizarin red S, von Kossa, and alcian blue. 3. At 2 weeks after transplantation of dental pulp the calcified structures began to expand from the periphery to the center of the transplanted dental pulp and occupied the large areas comparatively, and strongly reacted to alizarin red S, and von Kossa stains. 4. At 3 weeks after transplantation of pulp tissue the fibrous components were grown at the periphery of the transplanted pulp tissuesand at 4 weeks a large amount of fibrous tissues were observed. The transplanted pulp tissue tended to form foreign bodies gradually.

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THE ROLE OF BONE MORPHOGENETIC PROTEIN IN THE TOOTH CULTURE (치아 기관배양시 골형성단백의 역할에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Il-Hyuk;Chung, Jong-Hoon;Choung, Pill-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.438-443
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    • 2004
  • Objectives : The proper development of the facial structures relies upon a sequence of tightly regulated signaling interactions between the ectoderm and mesoderm involving the participation of several families of signaling molecules. Among these, bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) have been suggested to be a key signal that regulates the development of the mandible and the initiation and morphogenesis of the teeth. The aim of this study was to examine the artificial development of the mandibular structures and to examine the role of BMPs on tooth morphogenesis and differentiation using an organ culture system. Materials and Methods : The tooth germs from Ed 11.5, 13.5 mice were dissected, and transplanted into the diastema of the mandible primordia. The mandibles containing the transplanted tooth germs were cultured in vitro. During this period, beads soaked with BMP4 were implanted around the transplanted tooth germs. In addition, a diastema block containing the transplanted tooth germ was dissected, then transferred to an adult mouse kidney. After the organ culture, the developing mandibular explant was removed from the kidney and prepared for the tissue specimens. Odontogeneis of the transplanted tooth germs was examined after Hematoxylin-eosin, Masson-trichrome staining. Results : Proliferation and differentiation of the tooth germs cultured in the diastema was observed. In the BMP4-treated tooth germs, the formation of the first and second molars was noted. The crown of the developing tooth showed the formation of a mature cusp with the deposition of enamel and dentin matrix. In conclusion, it was confirmed that BMP4 is involved in the formation of a dental crown and the differentiation of ameloblasts and odontoblasts of the molar tooth during the development of the transplanted tooth germs.

The role of nuclear factor I-C in tooth and bone development

  • Roh, Song Yi;Park, Joo-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2017
  • Nuclear factor I-C (NFI-C) plays a pivotal role in various cellular processes such as odontoblast and osteoblast differentiation. Nfic-deficient mice showed abnormal tooth and bone formation. The transplantation of Nfic-expressing mouse bone marrow stromal cells rescued the impaired bone formation in $Nfic^{-/-}$ mice. Studies suggest that NFI-C regulate osteogenesis and dentinogenesis in concert with several factors including transforming growth factor-${\beta}1$, $Kr{\ddot{u}}ppel$-like factor 4, and ${\beta}$-catenin. This review will focus on the function of NFI-C during tooth and bone formation and on the relevant pathways that involve NFI-C.

Autotransplantation: A biological treatment alternative for a patient after traumatic dental injury

  • Vishwanath, Meenakshi;Janakiraman, Nandakumar;Vaziri, Hamed;Nanda, Ravindra;Uribe, Flavio
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2018
  • Traumatic dental injury is considered a public dental health problem because of a high childhood incidence, high treatment costs, and prolonged treatment time. Although management guidelines for traumatized teeth have been outlined, tooth loss following trauma is occasionally unavoidable. Here, we describe the successful interdisciplinary management of a traumatized central incisor in an 11-year old boy that was extracted because of a poor prognosis and restored by the autotransplantation of an immature donor tooth into the site. The patient underwent orthodontic treatment in order to close the donor site space and bring the autotransplanted tooth to an ideal position. Postorthodontic treatment radiographs and photographs revealed an esthetic and functional natural tooth replacing the lost tooth. The findings from this case suggest that autotransplantation offers unique advantages as a treatment modality for the restoration of missing teeth, particularly in growing children.

AUTOTRANSPLANTATION OF AN IMPACTED MAXILLARY PREMOLAR USING ENAMEL MATRIX DERIVATIVE: A CASE REPORT (역위 매복된 상악 소구치의 Enamel matrix derivative를 이용한 자가이식 치험례)

  • Oh, You-Hyang;Lee, Nan-Young;Lee, Chang-Seop;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.471-476
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    • 2003
  • The success of autotransplantation depends on the viability of periodontal ligament in the transplanted tooth. Mechanical injury to periodontal tissues frequently results in dental root resorption and ankylosis, which leads to the failure of transplantation. Enamel matrix derivative(EMD) Which contains several enamel matrix protein (amelogenin family) has been reported to be effective in some periodontal therapies has been recently used to induce periodontal regeneration. EMD promotes proliferation of periodontal ligament cells and is suggested to be useful for transplantation. In this case, we report a clinical case of EMD application in the transplantation of an impacted and immature tooth of a 14 year-old girl to enhance the periodontal regeneration.

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Development of a mouse model for pulp-dentin complex regeneration research: a preliminary study

  • Kim, Sunil;Lee, Sukjoon;Jung, Han-Sung;Kim, Sun-Young;Kim, Euiseong
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.20.1-20.8
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: To achieve pulp-dentin complex regeneration with tissue engineering, treatment efficacies and safeties should be evaluated using in vivo orthotopic transplantation in a sufficient number of animals. Mice have been a species of choice in which to study stem cell biology in mammals. However, most pulp-dentin complex regeneration studies have used large animals because the mouse tooth is too small. The purpose of this study was to demonstrate the utility of the mouse tooth as a transplantation model for pulp-dentin complex regeneration research. Materials and Methods: Experiments were performed using 7-week-old male Institute of Cancer Research (ICR) mice; a total of 35 mice had their pulp exposed, and 5 mice each were sacrificed at 1, 2, 4, 7, 9, 12 and 14 days after pulp exposure. After decalcification in 5% ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, the samples were embedded and cut with a microtome and then stained with hematoxylin and eosin. Slides were observed under a high-magnification light microscope. Results: Until 1 week postoperatively, the tissue below the pulp chamber orifice appeared normal. The remaining coronal portion of the pulp tissue was inflammatory and necrotic. After 1 week postoperatively, inflammation and necrosis were apparent in the root canals inferior to the orifices. The specimens obtained after experimental day 14 showed necrosis of all tissue in the root canals. Conclusions: This study could provide opportunities for researchers performing in vivo orthotopic transplantation experiments with mice.

Alveolar ridge preservation of an extraction socket using autogenous tooth bone graft material for implant site development: prospective case series

  • Kim, Young-Kyun;Yun, Pil-Young;Um, In-Woong;Lee, Hyo-Jung;Yi, Yang-Jin;Bae, Ji-Hyun;Lee, Junho
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.521-527
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    • 2014
  • This case series evaluated the clinical efficacy of autogenous tooth bone graft material (AutoBT) in alveolar ridge preservation of an extraction socket. Thirteen patients who received extraction socket graft using AutoBT followed by delayed implant placements from Nov. 2008 to Aug. 2010 were evaluated. A total of fifteen implants were placed. The primary and secondary stability of the placed implants were an average of 58 ISQ and 77.9 ISQ, respectively. The average amount of crestal bone loss around the implant was 0.05 mm during an average of 22.5 months (from 12 to 34 months) of functional loading. Newly formed tissues were evident from the 3-month specimen. Within the limitations of this case, autogenous tooth bone graft material can be a favorable bone substitute for extraction socket graft due to its good bone remodeling and osteoconductivity.