• 제목/요약/키워드: Tool Compensation

검색결과 299건 처리시간 0.025초

5축 CNC 공작기계의 오차합성모델링 및 보정 알고리즘 (Error Synthesis Modeling and Compensation Algorithm of a 5-Axis CNC Machine Tool)

  • 양승한;이철수
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제16권8호
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    • pp.122-129
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    • 1999
  • A 5-axis CNC machine tool is more useful compared with a 3-axis machine tool, because the position and the orientation of a tool tip can be controlled simultaneously. Unlike the 3-axis machine tool, the 5-axis machine tool has the volumetric position error and volumetric orientation error due to the quasi-static error of each machine tool joint which is a major source of machined part error. So, the generalized error synthesis model of the 5-axis CNC machine tool was developed to predict and to compensate for the volumetric position error and the volumetric orientation error. It was proposed that a compensation algorithm to correct simultaneously the volumetric position error and the volumetric orientation error of the 5-axis CNC machine by error inverse kinematic.

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차량 필러부품 프레스 금형설계를 위한 금형보정이력 정보 데이터베이스 구축 (Construction of information database with tool compensation histories for the tool design of a pillar part)

  • 김세호
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제17권7호
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 차량용 센터필러 부품의 성형공정에서 발생하는 스프링백 문제를 해결하기 위한 일환으로 기존 부품의 금형보정이력 정보를 체계적으로 데이터베이스화하였다. 기존 부품의 경우 과도한 스프링백 발생에 의한 형상정밀도 불량을 해결하기 위하여 3차의 금형 보정을 현장기술자의 작업에 의하여 수행하였으나, 보정값이 정량화되어 있지 못한 문제가 있었다. 본 논문에서는 기존 금형 보정과정의 결과를 유한요소해석을 통하여 정량적으로 분석하고 보정이 의도대로 이루어졌는지를 평가하는 데이터베이스를 구축하였다. 구축된 데이터베이스 정보를 활용하여 유사부품의 금형설계에 활용하였으며, 결과적으로 보정횟수를 감소시키고도 제품을 성공적으로 성형할 수 있었다.

공작기계 열변형의 실험적 보정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Experimental Compensation of Thermal Deformation in Machine Tools)

  • 윤인준;류한선;고태조;김희술
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 2004
  • Thermally induced errors of machine tools have been recognized as one of the most important issues in precision machining. This is probably the most formidable obstacle to obtain high level of machining accuracy. To this regard, the experimental compensation methodologies such as software-based method or origin shift of machine tool axes have been suggested. In this research, to cope with thermal deformation, a model based correction was carried out with the function of an external machine coordinate shift. Models with multi-linear regression or neural network were investigated to selected a good one for thermal compensation. Consequently, multi-linear regression model combined with origin shift was verified good enough form the machining of dot matrices of plate with ball end milling.

CNC 공작기계 선형피치오차의 최적 보정알고리즘을 구현하는 자동 측정 및 보정 시스템의 개발 (Development of Computer Aided Measurement and Compensation System for Linear Pitch Error Correction in CNC Machine Tools Implementing a New Optimal Correction Algorithm)

  • 이석원;박희재;주종남
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 1998
  • Linear displacement accuracy is one of the most important factors that determine machine tool accuracy The laser interferometer has been usually recommended for the measurement of linear displacement accuracy. In this paper, microcomputer aided measurement and compensation system has been developed for the pitch error in a CNC machine tool. For accurate pitch error calculation. the analysis code for the pitch error has been also implemented according to the international standards (ISO). The PC based automatic compensation system for the pitch error is also implemented. A new algorithm for calculating optimum value for pitch error compensation is proposed, minimizing the deviation at each target points. The development system has been applied to a practical CNC maching center and the performance has been demonstrated.

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측정플레이트를 이용한 공작기계 오차보정 (Machine Tool Error Compensation by using Measuring Plates)

  • 양종태;정성종
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1993년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.187-192
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    • 1993
  • Thermal deformation causes large amount of machine tool errors. In order to compensate for thermal and geometric errors of the machine tool an off-line geometric adaptive control (GAC) scheme was developed. THe GAC method was realized by using a measuring plate made of precision spheres. Error vectors and volumetric errors were measured by the measuring plate. Error compensation models were obtained from error vectors and a kinematic chain of machine tools. Reliability of the GAC system of thermal and geometric errors were confrimed by large amount of experiments.

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고정밀 밀링가공을 위한 공구처짐 보정시스템 개발 (Development of a Tool Deflection Compensation System for Precision End-milling)

  • 최종근;양민양
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1993년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents development of a pratical tool deflection compensation system in order to reduce the machining error by the tool deflection in the end-milling process. The system is a tool adapter which includes 2-axis force sensor for detecting tool deflection and 2-axis tool tilting device for adjusting tool position through computer interface in on-line process. In experiments, it is revealed that the force sensor applying parallel plate principle and strain gauge is proper to obtain dynamic process signal, and the tilting device using stepping motor and cam drive mechanism is suitable to have necessary action. By the system and control algorithm, it is possible to get precise machining surface profile without excessive machining error and overcut generated due to increased cutting force in more productive machining condition.

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절삭가공오차보상을 위한 기상측정 데이터기반 신경회로망의 응용 (Application of Neural Network Based on On-Machine-Measurement Data for Machining Error Compensation)

  • 서태일;박균명;조명우;윤길상
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집(한국공작기계학회)
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    • pp.376-381
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a methodology of machining error compensation by using Artificial Neural Network(ANN) model based on the inspection database of On-Machine-Measurement(OMM) system. First, the geometric errors of the machining center and the probing errors are significantly reduced through compensation processes. Then, we acquire machining error distributions from a specimen workpiece. In order to efficiently analyze the machining errors, we define two characteristic machining error parameters. These can be modeled by using an ANN model, which allows us to determine the machining errors in the domain of considered cutting conditions. Based on this ANN model, we try to correct the tool path in order to effectively reduce the errors by using an iterative algorithm. The iterative algorithm allows us to integrate changes of the cutting conditions according to the corrected tool path. Experimentation is carried out in order to validate the approaches proposed in this paper.

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축대칭 렌즈 코어의 초정밀 보정가공에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Ultra-precision Compensation Machining of Axisymmetric Lens Core)

  • 강상도;김우순;장광호;박순섭;김동현
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.108-114
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    • 2005
  • Code V was used to make a plan for collimator lens with aspherical surface in the present study. The acquired optical design data were applied for ultra-precision machining. The optimum properties were determined to find ways to compensate the tool positioning error allowance during the ultra-precision machining. In ultra-precision aspheric machining, figure tolerance corrected by tool positioning error be improved by compensation cycle number.