• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tiny Robot

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Intelligent mobile Robot with RSSI based Indoor Location Estimation function (RSSI기반 위치인식기능 지능형 실내 자율 이동로봇)

  • Yoon, Ba-Da;Shin, Jae-Wook;Kim, Seong-Gil;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.449-452
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    • 2007
  • An intelligent robot with RSSI based indoor location estimation function was designed and implemented. A wireless sensor node was attached to the robot to received the location data from the indoor location estimation function. Spartan III was used as the main control device in the mobile robot. The current location data collected from the indoor location estimation system was transferred to the mobile robot and server through Zigbee/IEEE 802.15.4 wireless communication of the sensor node. Once the location data is received, the sensor node senses the direction of the robot head and directs the robot to move to its destination. Indoor location estimation intelligent robot is able to move efficiently and actively to the user appointed location by implementing the proposed obstacles avoidance algorithm. This system is able to monitor real-time environmental data and location of the robot using PC program. Indoor location estimation intelligent robot also can be controlled by executing the instructions sent from the PC program.

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RSSI based Intelligent Indoor Location Estimation Robot using Wireless Sensor Network technology (무선센서네트워크 기술을 활용한 RSSI기반의 지능형 실내위치추정 로봇)

  • Seo, Won-Kyo;Jang, Seong-Gyun;Shin, Kwang-Sik;Lee, Eun-Ah;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.1195-1200
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes indoor location estimation intelligent robot. Indoor location estimation function using RSSI based indoor location estimation system and wireless sensor networks were implemented in the robot. Spartan III(Xilinx, U.S.A.) was used as a main control device in the mobile robot and the current direction data was collected in the indoor location estimation system. The data was transferred to the wireless sensor network node attached to the mobile robot through Zigbee/IEEE 802.15.4, a wireless communication. After receiving it, with the data of magnetic compass the node is aware of and senses the direction the robot head for and the robot moves to its destination. Indoor location estimation intelligent robot is can be moved efficiently and actively without obstacle on flat ground to the appointment position by user.

RSSI based Intelligent Indoor Location Estimation Robot using Wireless Sensor Network technology (무선 센서네트워크 기술을 활용한 RSSI기반의 지능형 실내위치추정 로봇)

  • Seo, Won-Kyo;Jang, Seong-Gyun;Shin, Kwang-Sik;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.375-378
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes indoor location estimation intelligent robot. It is loaded indoor location estimation function using RSSI based indoor location estimation system and wireless sensor networks. Spartan III(Xilinx, U.S.A.) is used as a main control device in the mobile robot and the current direction data is collected in the indoor location estimation system. The data is transferred to the wireless sensor network node attached to the mobile robot through Zigbee/IEEE 802.15.4, a wireless communication. After receiving it, with the data of magnetic compass the node is aware of and senses the direction the robot head for and the robot moves to its destination. Indoor location estimation intelligent robot is can be moved efficiently and actively without obstacle on flat ground to the appointment position by user.

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An Implementation of the path-finding algorithm for TurtleBot 2 based on low-cost embedded hardware

  • Ingabire, Onesphore;Kim, Minyoung;Lee, Jaeung;Jang, Jong-wook
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.313-320
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    • 2019
  • Nowadays, as the availability of tiny, low-cost microcomputer increases at a high level, mobile robots are experiencing remarkable enhancements in hardware design, software performance, and connectivity advancements. In order to control Turtlebot 2, several algorithms have been developed using the Robot Operating System(ROS). However, ROS requires to be run on a high-cost computer which increases the hardware cost and the power consumption to the robot. Therefore, design an algorithm based on low-cost hardware is the most innovative way to reduce the unnecessary costs of the hardware, to increase the performance, and to decrease the power consumed by the computer on the robot. In this paper, we present a path-finding algorithm for TurtleBot 2 based on low-cost hardware. We implemented the algorithm using Raspberry pi, Windows 10 IoT core, and RPLIDAR A2. Firstly, we used Raspberry pi as the alternative to the computer employed to handle ROS and to control the robot. Raspberry pi has the advantages of reducing the hardware cost and the energy consumed by the computer on the robot. Secondly, using RPLIDAR A2 and Windows 10 IoT core which is running on Raspberry pi, we implemented the path-finding algorithm which allows TurtleBot 2 to navigate from the starting point to the destination using the map of the area. In addition, we used C# and Universal Windows Platform to implement the proposed algorithm.

Ubiquitous Sensor Network based Localization System for Public Guide Robot (서비스 로봇을 위한 유비쿼터스 센서 네트워크 기반 위치 인식 시스템)

  • Choi, Hyoung-Youn;Park, Jin-Joo;Moon, Young-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.1920-1926
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    • 2006
  • With social interest, there hie been a lot of research on the Service Robot but now we are faced with the limitation of single platform. The alternative plan is the Ubiquitous-based Service Robot connected with a Ubiquitous network to overcome this limitation. Systems using RFID(Radio frequency Identification) and supersonic waves appeared for functions such as recognition of surroundings through Ubiquitous Sensor Networks. This was applied to the real robot and we have got good results. However, this has several limitations to applying to low power-based Sensor Network For example, if RFID uses a passive Sensor, the rate of recognition with the distance is limited. In case of supersonic waves, high power is required to drive them. Therefore, we intend to develop RSSI position recognition system on the basis of embodying a Sensor Network Module in this thesis. This RSSI position recognition system only measures RSSI of signals from each sensor nod. then converts them into distances and calculates the position. As a result, we can still use low power-based Sensor Network and overcome the limitation according to distance as planning Ad-Hoc Network.

Tiny and Blurred Face Alignment for Long Distance Face Recognition

  • Ban, Kyu-Dae;Lee, Jae-Yeon;Kim, Do-Hyung;Kim, Jae-Hong;Chung, Yun-Koo
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.251-258
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    • 2011
  • Applying face alignment after face detection exerts a heavy influence on face recognition. Many researchers have recently investigated face alignment using databases collected from images taken at close distances and with low magnification. However, in the cases of home-service robots, captured images generally are of low resolution and low quality. Therefore, previous face alignment research, such as eye detection, is not appropriate for robot environments. The main purpose of this paper is to provide a new and effective approach in the alignment of small and blurred faces. We propose a face alignment method using the confidence value of Real-AdaBoost with a modified census transform feature. We also evaluate the face recognition system to compare the proposed face alignment module with those of other systems. Experimental results show that the proposed method has a high recognition rate, higher than face alignment methods using a manually-marked eye position.

A DLRF(Diode Laser Range Finder) Using the Cumulative Binary Detection Algorithm (레이저 다이오드를 이용한 이진 신호누적 방식의 거리측정기 기술)

  • Yang, Dong-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.152-159
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a new design technique on the LRF which is useful for low power laser and a CBDA(Cummulative Binary Detection Algorithm) is proposed. The LD(Laser Diode) and Si-APD(Silicon Avalanche Photo Diode) are used for saving a power. In order to prove the detection range, the Si-APD binary data are accumulated before the range computation and the range finding algorithm. A prototype of the proposed DLRF(Diode Laser Range Finder) system was made and tested. An experimental result shows that the DLRF system have the same detection range using a less power(almost 1/32) than an usual military LRF. The proposed DLRF can be applied to the Unmanned Vehicles, Robot and Future Combat System of a tiny size and a low power LRF.

A Study on Deep Learning Based RobotArm System (딥러닝 기반의 로봇팔 시스템 연구)

  • Shin, Jun-Ho;Shim, Gyu-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.901-904
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    • 2020
  • 본 시스템은 세 단계의 모델을 복합적으로 구성하여 이루어진다. 첫 단계로 사람의 음성언어를 텍스트로 전환한 후 사용자의 발화 의도를 분류해내는 BoW방식을 이용해 인간의 명령을 이해할 수 있는 자연어 처리 알고리즘을 구성한다. 이후 YOLOv3-tiny를 이용한 실시간 영상처리모델과 OctoMapping모델을 활용하여 주변환경에 대한 3차원 지도생성 후 지도데이터를 기반으로하여 동작하는 기구제어 알고리즘 등을 ROS actionlib을 이용한 관리자시스템을 구성하여 ROS와 딥러닝을 활용한 편리한 인간-로봇 상호작용 시스템을 제안한다.

Design and Implementation of Beacon based Wireless Sensor Network for Realtime Safety Monitoring in Subway Stations (지하철 역사에서 실시간 안전 모니터링 위한 비컨 기반의 무선 센서 네트워크 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Young-Duk;Kang, Won-Seok;An, Jin-Ung;Lee, Dong-Ha;Yu, Jae-Hwang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.364-370
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we proposed new sensor network architecture with autonomous robots based on beacon mode and implemented real time monitoring system in real test-bed environment. The proposed scheme offers beacon based real-time scheduling for reliable association process with parent nodes and dynamically assigns network address by using NAA (Next Address Assignment) mechanism. For the large scale multi-sensor processing, our real-time monitoring system accomplished the intelligent database processing, which can generate not only the alert messages to the civilians but also process various sensing data such as fire, air, temperature and etc. Moreover, we also developed mobile robot which can support network mobility. Though the performance evaluation by using real test-bed system, we illustrate that our proposed system demonstrates promising performance for emergence monitoring systems.