• Title/Summary/Keyword: Time-to-event

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A Study on the Efficiency of the EPCIS using Simulation (시뮬레이션을 이용한 EPCIS의 효율화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Li, Zhong-Shi;Lee, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2010
  • EPCIS(EPC Information Services) system is a core component of EPCglobal Architecture Framework offering information of the freights, the time of awareness and the location of awareness on the EPCglobal Network. The role of EPCIS is to exchange information based on EPC. There are four kinds of event data which are object event data, aggregation event data, quantity event data, and transaction event data. These EPCIS events data are stored and managed in EPCIS repository. This paper deals with the method which diversifies the data flow load of intensive EPCIS events and effectively manages EPCIS repository for exchanging data smoothly. In order to verify a effectiveness, we measure the performance of the system using a simulation by comparing the existing method with the suggested method.

Event Logging Method for Control Rod Control System (원자로 제어봉구동장치 제어시스템용 이벤트 기록 방법)

  • Cheon, Jong-Min;Kim, Choon-Kyung;Jo, Chang-Hui;Jeong, Soon-Hyun;Nam, Jeong-Han
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.552-554
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    • 2003
  • This paper is about the method by which Power Control Unit(PCU) of Control Rod Control System(CRCS) logs events in the system and the real-time monitoring display. This method enables the functions like the event logging of Control Rod Drive Mechanism(CRDM)/power Cabinet, the off-line show of the event data logged and the on-line show by communication between the PCU and the monitoring display. Operators in a nuclear power plant must be able to grasp any possible abnormal states correctly. Because our newly designed system has a good ability to log and display the kinds, tine, and the prior and posterior states of urgent or non-urgent events, the operators can judge, maintain and repair the abnormal event more easily.

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Inter-Process Testing of Parallel Programs based on Message Sequence Charts Specifications (MSC 명세에 기반한 병렬 프로그램의 프로세스 간 테스팅)

  • Bae, Hyun-Seop;Chung, In-Sang;Kim, Hyeon-Soo;Kwon, Yong-Rae;Chung, Young-Sik;Lee, Byung-Sun
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.108-119
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    • 2000
  • Most of prior works on testing parallel programs have concentrated on how to guarantee the reproducibility by employing event traces exercised during executions of a program. Consequently, little work has been done to generate meaningful event sequences, especially, from specifications. This paper describes techniques for deriving event sequences from Message Sequence Charts(MSCs) which are widely used in telecommunication areas for its simplicity in specifying the behaviors of a program. For deriving event sequences from MSCs, we have to uncover the causality relations among events embedded implicitly in MSCs. In order to attain this goal, we adapt vector time stamping which has been previously used to determine the ordering of events taken place during an execution of interacting processes. Then, valid event sequences, satisfying the causality relations, are generated according to the interleaving rules suggested in this paper. The feasibility of our testing technique was investigated using the phone conversation example. In addition, we discussed on the experimental results gained from the example and how to combine various test criteria into our testing environment.

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Time-Invariant Stock Movement Prediction After Golden Cross Using LSTM

  • Sumin Nam;Jieun Kim;ZoonKy Lee
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2023
  • The Golden Cross is commonly seen as a buy signal in financial markets, but its reliability for predicting stock price movements is limited due to market volatility. This paper introduces a time-invariant approach that considers the Golden Cross as a singular event. Utilizing LSTM neural networks, we forecast significant stock price changes following a Golden Cross occurrence. By comparing our approach with traditional time series analysis and using a confusion matrix for classification, we demonstrate its effectiveness in predicting post-event stock price trends. To conclude, this study proposes a model with a precision of 83%. By utilizing the model, investors can alleviate potential losses, rather than making buy decisions under all circumstances following a Golden Cross event.

JE JU 4.3 and "4.3 Literature" (기술사마당: 문예 - "제주(濟州) 4.3"과 "4.3 文學(문학)"-)

  • Yang, Suh-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2010
  • The epoch-making event of history called "JE JU 4.3" took place in JE JU beautiful island on liberation political situation in 1948. The cruelties of this event were reported awful life loss over 30,000, cruel slaughter by government, scorched villages in mountain area, silence exaction and disadvantage of implication for long time over 40 years. But, the real features are in still a fog.. Recently, the searching movement has arised owing to democracy atmosphere and literature works with "JE JU4.3" materials were published from 1988 and the government announced official apologies in 2003. The novel "The Sun-set on Halla Mt", one of those works, is accessible to real history due to its time/space back ground and the real name of persons who were related with this event. It is important for readers to consider the difference between real history and fiction story. Because a historical novel should be evaluated by writer's theme rather than history character.

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Real-time Event Processing Role Management System for IFTTT Service (IFTTT 서비스를 위한 실시간 이벤트 처리 룰 관리 시스템)

  • Kim, KyeYoung;Lee, HyunDong;Cho, Dae-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.1379-1386
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    • 2017
  • As the Internet of Things evolves, various IoT services are provided. IFTTT is an abbreviation for If This Then That and refers to a service that links different web-based services. This paper proposes a system that generates and manages rules that combine the possibility of IFTTT service and the real-time event processing according to the concept of IoT service. Conventional database-based data processing methods are burdened to process a lot of data of IoT devices coming in real-time. The IoT device's data can be classified into formal data such as the amount of power, temperature value and position information, and informal data such as video or image data. Thus, this system classifies the data stream of IoT devices coming in real-time using the CEP engine Esper into a file signature table, classifies the formal/informal data, and shows the condition of the device data defined by the user and the service to be provided by applying the service.

Development of Integrated Method and Tool for Railway Risk Assessment (철도 위험도 통합 평가 방법 및 도구 개발)

  • Han, Sang-Hoon;Ahn, Kwang-Il;Wang, Jong-Bae;Lee, Ho-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.1132-1139
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    • 2006
  • Railway risk is evaluated by a method of linking event trees and fault trees as the general PSA(Probabilistic Safety Assessment) model for the risk assessment of complex systems. Accident scenarios causing undesirable events are modeled by event trees comprised of several accident sequences. Each branch located in the accident progression of the event tree is modeled by an fault tree or can be represented by some value too simply. We usually evaluate the frequency of the whole sequence by adding them after calculating the frequency of each sequence at a time. However, since there are quite a number of event trees and fault trees in the railway risk assessment model, the number of sequence to evaluate increases and preparation for the risk assessment costs much time all the more. Also, it may induce errors when analysts perform the work of quantification. Therefore, the systematic maintenance and control of event trees and fault trees will be essential for the railway risk assessment. In this paper we introduce an integrated assessment method using one-top model and develop a risk assessment tool for the maintenance and control of the railway risk model.

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An Evaluation of Operator's Action Time for Core Cooling Recovery Operation in Nuclear Power Plant (원자력발전소의 노심냉각회복 조치에 대한 운전원 조치시간 평가)

  • Bae, Yeon-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.229-234
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    • 2012
  • Operator's action time is evaluated from MAAP4 analysis used in conventional probabilistic safety assessment(PSA) of a nuclear power plant. MAAP4 code which was developed for severe accident analysis is too conservative to perform a realistic PSA. A best-estimate code such as RELAP5/MOD3, MARS has been used to reduce the conservatism of thermal hydraulic analysis. In this study, operator's action time of core cooling recovery operation is evaluated by using the MARS code, which its Fussell-Vessely(F-V) value was evaluated as highly important in a small break loss of coolant(SBLOCA) event and loss of component cooling water(LOCCW) event in previous PSA. The main conclusions were elicited : (1) MARS analysis provides larger time window for operator's action time than MAAP4 analysis and gives the more realistic time window in PSA (2) Sufficient operator's action time can reduce human error probability and core damage frequency in PSA.

A Real-Time Sound Recognition System with a Decision Logic of Random Forest for Robots (Random Forest를 결정로직으로 활용한 로봇의 실시간 음향인식 시스템 개발)

  • Song, Ju-man;Kim, Changmin;Kim, Minook;Park, Yongjin;Lee, Seoyoung;Son, Jungkwan
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.273-281
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we propose a robot sound recognition system that detects various sound events. The proposed system is designed to detect various sound events in real-time by using a microphone on a robot. To get real-time performance, we use a VGG11 model which includes several convolutional neural networks with real-time normalization scheme. The VGG11 model is trained on augmented DB through 24 kinds of various environments (12 reverberation times and 2 signal to noise ratios). Additionally, based on random forest algorithm, a decision logic is also designed to generate event signals for robot applications. This logic can be used for specific classes of acoustic events with better performance than just using outputs of network model. With some experimental results, the performance of proposed sound recognition system is shown on real-time device for robots.

Mega Flood Simulation Assuming Successive Extreme Rainfall Events (연속적인 극한호우사상의 발생을 가정한 거대홍수모의)

  • Choi, Changhyun;Han, Daegun;Kim, Jungwook;Jung, Jaewon;Kim, Duckhwan;Kim, Hung Soo
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2016
  • In recent, the series of extreme storm events were occurred by those continuous typhoons and the severe flood damages due to the loss of life and the destruction of property were involved. In this study, we call Mega flood for the Extreme flood occurred by these successive storm events and so we can have a hypothetical Mega flood by assuming that a extreme event can be successively occurred with a certain time interval. Inter Event Time Definition (IETD) method was used to determine the time interval between continuous events in order to simulate Mega flood. Therefore, the continuous extreme rainfall events are determined with IETD then Mega flood is simulated by the consecutive events : (1) consecutive occurrence of two historical extreme events, (2) consecutive occurrence of two design events obtained by the frequency analysis based on the historical data. We have shown that Mega floods by continuous extreme rainfall events were increased by 6-17% when we compared to typical flood by a single event. We can expect that flood damage caused by Mega flood leads to much greater than damage driven by a single rainfall event. The second increase in the flood caused by heavy rain is not much compared to the first flood caused by heavy rain. But Continuous heavy rain brings the two times of flood damage. Therefore, flood damage caused by the virtual Mega flood of is judged to be very large. Here we used the hypothetical rainfall events which can occur Mega floods and this could be used for preparing for unexpected flood disaster by simulating Mega floods defined in this study.