• 제목/요약/키워드: Time-invariant

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SIMULTANEOUS FAULT DETECTION AND CONTROL OF LINEAR TIME-INVARIANT SYSTEM VIA DISTURBANCE OBSERVER-BASED CONTROL APPROACH

  • PANG, GUOCHEN;JIAO, YU;ZHANG, HONGZI;CHEN, XIANGYONG;ZHANG, ANCAI;QIU, JIANLONG
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제40권1_2호
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    • pp.47-59
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    • 2022
  • This paper concerns the problem of simultaneous fault detection and disturbance reject control(SFDDRC) for a class of linear time-invariant system. In the framework of fault detection, residual generators are required to be robust to disturbances existing in the system. Different from most of the existing simultaneous fault and control(SFDC) methods, SFDDRC rejects the influences of disturbances on residual generators by disturbance observer-based control(DOBC). This not only effectively improves the accuracy of fault detection, but also solves the problem that most of the existing SFDC methods require that the disturbance must be bounded. Finally, a numerical example is given to verify the validity of the method.

INVESTIGATION OF THE COHERENT WAVE PACKET FOR A TIME-DEPENDENT DAMPED HARMONIC OSCILLATOR

  • CHOI JEONG RYEOL;CHOI S. S.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제17권1_2_3호
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    • pp.495-508
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    • 2005
  • We investigated both classical and quantum properties of a damped harmonic oscillator with a time-variable elastic coefficient using invariant operator method. We acquired the energy eigenvalues, uncertainties and probability densities for several types of wave packet. The probability density corresponding to the displaced minimum wave packet expressed in terms of the time-dependent Gaussian function. The displaced minimum wave packet not only be attenuated but also oscillates about x = 0. We confirmed that there exist correspondence between quantum and classical behaviors for the time-dependent damped harmonic oscillator.

불확실성 지연시간 시스템의 모델추종제어 (Model Following Control of Linear Time-Invariant System with Uncertain Time Delay)

  • 김혜경;김영철
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제63권6호
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    • pp.786-796
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a new approach to design a robust tracking controller for linear time-invariant systems with uncertain time-delay. By introducing the model following control (MFC) structure which consists of two loops in nature, we show that the controller is capable of having a predictive control action and effectively tracking the reference output with a desired transient response as well. Three design techniques to achieve good tracking performance are suggested. It is also analytically shown that the tracking performance of the proposed scheme is more robust than that of typical single-loop feedback structure. An illustrative example is given to compare the tracking performances of the proposed methods with a single loop method.

웨이블릿 기반의 신경망과 불변 모멘트를 이용한 실시간 이동물체 인식 및 추적 방법 (Real-time Moving Object Recognition and Tracking Using The Wavelet-based Neural Network and Invariant Moments)

  • 김종배
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SP
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    • 제45권4호
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    • pp.10-21
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 실시간 감시 시스템을 위한 웨이블릿(wavelet) 기반의 신경망과 불변 모멘트를 이용한 이동물체 인식과 추적 방법을 제안한다. 제안한 방법의 첫 번째인 움직임 후보영역 검출 단계에서는 연속된 두 프레임간의 차영상 분석 방법을 기반으로 하여 물체의 움직임에 의해 화소값 변화가 발생한 후보영역을 검출한다. 두 번째인 물체 인식 단계에서는 검출된 후보영역에 웨이블릿 신경망(wavelet neural network: WNN) 기반의 인식 방법을 사용하여 추적하고자하는 물체가 포함되어 있는지를 판별한다. 세 번째인 물체 추적 단계에서는 인식된 물체에 웨이블릿 불변 모멘트(invariant moments) 기반의 매칭 방법을 사용하여 인식된 이동 물체를 추적한다. 영상내에서 이동물체를 검출하기 위해 본 논문에서는 이전 영상과 현재 영상간의 화소밝기 차이에서 적응적 임계값(adaptive threholding)을 사용하여 주위 환경 변화에 강인한 이동물체 검출이 가능하였다. 또한 물체의 인식과 추적을 위해 웨이블릿 특징값을 사용함으로써, 계산 시간의 감소와 영상의 잡음에 의한 영향을 최소화시킬 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 물체 인식 정확도가 향상되었다. 제안한 방법을 일반 도로에서 획득한 영상에서 실험한 결과, 자동차 검출율은 92.8%, 프레임당 처리 시간은 0.24초이다. 이것을 통해 제안한 방법은 실시간 지능형 교통 감시 시스템에 유용하게 적용될 수 있음을 알 수 있다.

Data-based Control for Linear Time-invariant Discrete-time Systems

  • Park, U. S.;Ikeda, M.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1993-1998
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a new framework for control system design, called the data-based control approach or data space approach, in which the input and output data of a dynamical system is directly and solely used to analyze or design a control system without the employment of any mathematical models like transfer functions, state space equations, and kernel representations. Since, in this approach, most of the analysis and design processes are carried out in the domain of the data space, we introduce some notions of geometrical objects, e.g., the openloop and closed-loop data spaces, which serve as the system representations in the data space. In addition, we establish a relationship between the open-loop and closed-loop data spaces that the closed-loop data space is contained in the open-loop data space as one of its subspaces. By using this relationship, we can derive the data-based stabilization condition for a linear time-invariant discrete-time system, which leads to a linear matrix inequality with a rank constraint.

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Multi-Level Rotation Designs for Unbiased Generalized Composite Estimator

  • Park, You-Sung;Choi, Jai-Won;Kim, Kee-Whan
    • 한국통계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국통계학회 2003년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2003
  • We define a broad class of rotation designs whose monthly sample is balanced in interview time, level of recall, and rotation group, and whose rotation scheme is time-invariant. The necessary and sufficient conditions are obtained for such designs. Using these conditions, we derive a minimum variance unbiased generalized composite estimator (MVUGCE). To examine the existence of time-in-sample bias and recall bias, we also propose unbiased estimators and their variances. Numerical examples investigate the impacts of design gap, non-sampling error sources, and two types of correlations on the variance of MVUGCE.

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변조좌표계를 이용한 비대칭/비등방 회전체의 모드 해석 (Modal analysis of asymmetric/anisotropic rotor system using modulated coordinates)

  • 서정환;홍성욱;이종원
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.304-309
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    • 2003
  • A new modal analysis method for rotor systems with periodically time-varying parameters is proposed. The essence of method is to introduce modulated coordinates to derive the equivalent time-invariant equation. This paper presents a modal analysis method using modulated coordinates fur general rotors, of which rotating and stationary parts both possess asymmetric properties. The equation of motion with time-varying parameters is transformed to an infinite order matrix equation with the time-invariant parameters. A theory of modal analysis for the system is presented with the infinite order equation and a couple of reduced order equations. A numerical example with simple asymmetric rotor is provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method

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LIE SYMMETRY ANALYSIS AND INVARIANT SOLUTIONS OF THE GENERALIZED FIFTH-ORDER KDV EQUATION WITH VARIABLE COEFFICIENTS

  • Wang, Gang-Wei;Liu, Xi-Qiang;Zhang, Ying-Yuan
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제31권1_2호
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    • pp.229-239
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    • 2013
  • This paper studies the generalized fifth-order KdV equation with variable coefficients using Lie symmetry methods.Lie group classification with respect to the time dependent coefficients is performed. Then we get the similarity reductions using the symmetry and give some exact solutions.

THE MEASURE OF THE UNIFORMLY HYPERBOLIC INVARIANT SET OF EXACT SEPARATRIX MAP

  • Kim, Gwang-Il;Chi, Dong-Pyo
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.779-788
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    • 1997
  • In this work, using the exact separatrix map which provides an efficient way to describe dynamics near the separatrix, we study the stochastic layer near the separatrix of a one-degree-of-freedom Hamilitonian system with time periodic perturbation. Applying the twist map theory to the exact separatrix map, T. Ahn, G. I. Kim and S. Kim proved the existence of the uniformly hyperbolic invariant set(UHIS) near separatrix. Using the theorems of Bowen and Franks, we prove this UHIS has measure zero.

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보르노이 다이어그램을 이용한 지문정합 알고리즘 (Fingerprint Identification Using Voronoi Diagram)

  • 김승훈;최태영
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 신호처리소사이어티 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.301-304
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    • 2003
  • This raper propose a matching algorithm using voronoi diagram for rotation and translation invariant fingerprint identification. The proposed algorithm extracts geometrical structures that ate derived from voronoi diagram of a fingerprint image. Then distances and angles are extracted from the geometrical structure and saved indexing form for fingerprint matching. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm invariant to fingerprint rotation and translation requirements and matching time.

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