• Title/Summary/Keyword: Time-frequency correlation

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New Frequency-domain GSC using the Modified-CFAR Algorithm (변형된 CFAR 알고리즘을 이용한 새로운 주파수영역 GSC)

  • Cho, Myeong-Je;Moon, Sung-Hoon;Han, Dong-Seog;Jung, Jin-Won;Kim, Soo-Joong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.36S no.2
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    • pp.96-107
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    • 1999
  • The generalized sidelobe cancellers(GSC's) ar used for suppressing an interference in array radar. The frequency-domain GSC's have a faster convergence rate than the time-domain GSC's because they remove the correlation between the interferences using a frequency-domain least mean square(LMS) algorithm. However, we have not fully used the advantage of the frequency-domain GSC's since we have always updated the weights of all frequency bins, even the interferer free frequency bin. In this paper, we propose a new frequency-domain GSC based on constant false-alarm rate(CFAR) detector, of which GSC adaptively determine the bin whose weight is updated according to the power of each frequency bin. This canceller updates the weight of only updated according to the power of each frequency bin. This canceller updates the weight of only the bin of which the power is high because of the interference signal. The computer simulation shows that the new GSC reduces the iteration number for convergence over the conventional GSC's by more than 100 iterations. The signal-to-noise ration(SNR) improvement is more than 5 dB. Moreover, the number of renewal weights required for the adaptation is much fewer than that of the conventional one.

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Correlation Analysis of Cause factor through Ship Collision Accident, and Cause factor Analysis through Collision Time (선박 충돌사고의 원인요소 간 상관관계 및 충돌시간에 따른 원인요소 분석)

  • Youn, Donghyup;Shin, Ilsik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2017
  • Enlargement and speed-up of a ship and diversification of ship's type have served to greatly increase the importance of marine transport means. It's reported that accident occurrence frequency of collision is high next to engine damage among the ship accident types, and that the accident ratio according to human factors is also high. In addition, ship accidents come to occur caused by complex cause factors rather than a sole cause factor, it is necessary to investigate the cause factors through the written verdict. This study proposed the cause factors of collision ship accident on the basis of human factors in collision ship accident among the written verdicts provided by the Korean Maritime Safety Tribunal, and inquired into the cause factor and effect through the correlation analysis of accident occurrence factors. Also, this study predicted the collision accident through analyzed the major cause factor of the occurrence at the zero minute when collision on the basis of the time taken from the time point of detecting collision of ships to the time point of collision occurrence. This study used commercial software-Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS Ver21.0) to do correlation analysis. For time analysis, this study analyzed the cause factor and time by analyzing the time taken from the time point of detected ships to the time point of collision occurrence on the basis of the written verdicts. The study analysis showed that there were many cases of collision ship accidents occurrence caused by more than two sorts of cause factors, and that the case (zero minute) where there is no time to spare for collision avoidance accounted for 36.1 %, and negligence in guard or surveillance of the other ship, and sailing while drowsy, or drinking was a contributor to an accident. Poor watch keeping is very strong relationship with pool ready for sail.

The Role Conflict Marital Satisfaction of Married Working Women (취업주부의 역할 갈등과 결혼 만족도에 관한 연구)

  • 임정빈;정혜정
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.71-93
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    • 1986
  • The purpose of this study is to identify sevral variables which were assumed to have relationships with the role conflict and marital satisfaction of married working women, and to examine the relationship of the role conflict and marital satisfaction of married working women in Korea. The data for this study was obtained from the survey of the 262 married working women who reside in the city of Seoul employing questionnaire method. Such methods as frequency, percentile, factor analysis, analysis of variance (t-test, F-test), and Pearson's correlation were used for the statistical analysis for this study. The major findings of this study can be summarized as follows; 1) The role conflict level of married working women was related to variables such as age, the number of children, work time, husband's support, job satisfaction, motivation to work outside the home. 2) The overall marital satisfaction was relatively high when they have two children and the presence of household work help. Futhermore, ut was found that marital satisfaction considerably high when husband's support and job satisfaction was highly accorded. 3) The role conflict and marital satisfaction of married working women were significantly negatively correlated.

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Study on the Prediction Technique of Vehicle Performance using Parameter Analysis (파라미터 해석을 통한 차량 성능 예측 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Chang;Kim, Chan-Mook;Kim, Jin-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.647-653
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    • 2009
  • Taguchi parameter design is an approach to reducing performance variation of quality characteristic value in products and processes. Taguchi has used SN (Signal to Noise) ratio to achieve the appropriate set of operating conditions where variability around target is low in the Taguchi parameter design. This paper describes the prediction technique of vehicle performance using parameter analysis to reduce man hour and test development period as well as to achieve stable NVH performance. Design engineer could efficiently decide the design variable using parameter analysis database in early design stage. These improvements can reduce the time needed to develop better vehicles.

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Human Posture Dynamics in Response to the Horizontal Vibration

  • Shin, Young-Kyun;Fard, M.A.;Inooka, Hikaru
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1504-1508
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    • 2003
  • The functional behavior of each body segments were investigated with respect to human standing posture when they were exposed to the horizontal vibration in the sagittal plane. This study is processed by experimental approach. The data is analyzed, both in the time domain and in the frequency domain. Random and multisinusoidal vibration was used as input. The ankle, hip, and head were employed as the significant body segments. High relative movements were present between hip and head, and there was no significant relationship between ankle and head. Variations of visual input produced a significant postural effect.

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Synthesis of 3-D spatial matched filter for real-time 3-D image display (실시간 입체 영상 디스플레이를 위한 3차원 공간정합 필터의 합성)

  • 임선호;김은수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.34D no.8
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we presetn a new method to display 3-D image modelled as a sum of 2-D sliced images by expanding the concept of the conventional 2-D optical correlator based on spatial matched filtr to the 3-D region. It is hsown that a arbitrary image can be constructed by an array of the correlation-peaks between pixel-to-pixel and propose the systhesis precedure of 3-D spatial-matched-fjilter using fresnel diffraction equation to display 3-D image in space. It is also shown that the quantization problem is severe when the systehsised filter function is displayed on the conventional LC-SLM. To overcome this problem, anonlinear quantizaton method using the sigmoid function is suggested, and this method can reduce the bias and the loss of high spatial-frequency information, and improve the diffraction efficiency. Finally, the suggested method is tested by computer simulation and then approved by some optical experiments with the conventional LC-SLM.

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A Study on the Leisure Life Satisfaction of the Elderly in the Urban Areas (도시노인의 여가생활만족도에 관한 연구)

  • 박미석
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.67-84
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze interrelationship among the degree of leisure activity the level of leisure needs and the satisfaction of leisure life of the elderly in the urban areas and to identify the factors which have effects on them. The sample were composed of 421 elderly over 60 years old living in Seoul. The data were analyzed by the statistical methods such as the frequency percentile mean standard deviation cronbach'a coefficient pearson's correlation stepwise multiple regression analysis path analysis utilizing SPSS/WIN. It intended to help the elderly to make advantage of their leisure time more effectively and to increase their the satisfaction of leisure life eventually to improve the quality of their lives.

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Analyses of Two Different Versions of HETCOR Techniques for Solids

  • Kim, Se-Hun;Han, Doug-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetic Resonance Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2008
  • Solid HETCOR (Hetero-Correlation) requires homo-dipolar decoupling between proton spins during the evolution and the mixing period in 2D-NMR. There are two different ways of achieving it with pulse sequences. One is based on the multiple pulse (MP) sequence where thousands of intense radio frequency (rf) pulses are used to remove the homo-dipolar interaction between protons. The other is utilizing the so-called Lee-Goldburg (LG) off-resonance scheme where a continuous rf-irradiation is used. In this report, the advantage of one technique to the other, is analyzed. LG version is evaluated better in S/N and easier in setup procedure with the same experimental time.

CHAOTIC ANALYSIS OF PR INTERVAL VARIABILITY IN PARASYMPATHETIC STIMULATION (부교감신경의 자극에서 나타나는 PR구간의 변동량에 대한 혼돈 분석)

  • Lee, Jong-Min;Park, Kwang-Suk;Yum, Mung-Gul
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1995 no.11
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    • pp.205-208
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    • 1995
  • Analysis of Heart Rate Variability has been studied to estimate autonomic nervous system. PR interval represents conduction time from atrium to ventricle. PR interval variability(PRV) is also can be used to estimate autonomic nervous system. We have acquired two-state ECGs of children who are before vagal stimulation and after vagal stimulation. We applied chaotic theory to each ECG in order to analyze PRV, and compared the results from frequency domain analysis. The correlation dimension of PRV of pre-stimulated children is higher than that of post-stimulated children.

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A efficient caching scheme of Continuous stream service on the internet (인터넷 상에서 비디오 스트림을 위한 효과적인 캐슁기법)

  • 김종경;남현우
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.4 no.12
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    • pp.1083-1092
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    • 2003
  • This paper propose method to minimize service delay time based in popularity when service video stream in internet Result that measure performance of algorithm that propose considering correlation of cache space all of access frequency and each servers showed performance elevation of degree of triple than elevation of cache practical use rate 15% and interval caching about service laytency than agent caching scheme.

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