• Title/Summary/Keyword: Time-Domain Analysis

Search Result 2,339, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Mechanical Model of Displacement-based Time Domain Transmitting Boundary for Flexible Dam-Reservoir Interactions (유연한 댐-호소의 상호작용을 위한 변위 기초 시간 영역 전달 경계의 역학적 모델)

  • 이진호;김재관;조정래
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2003.03a
    • /
    • pp.232-237
    • /
    • 2003
  • A new displacement-based transmitting boundary is developed for the transient analysis of dynamics interactions between flexible dam body and reservoir impounding compressible water The mechanical model is derived analytically in time domain from the kernel function, Bessel function, appearing in the convolution integral and corresponding mechanical model is developed that consists of mass, damping and stiffness matrices. The resulting system of, equations uses displacement degrees of freedom. Hence it can be coupled directly with the displacement-based solid finite element model of dam body, linear of nonlinear. The method was applied to the rigid and flexible dam models. The results showed very good agreement : with the semi-analytic frequency domain solutions.

  • PDF

Discrete Noise Prediction of Small-Scale Propeller for a Tactical Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (소형 전술급 무인항공기 프로펠러의 이산소음 수치해석)

  • Ryu, Ki-Wahn
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.21 no.6
    • /
    • pp.790-798
    • /
    • 2018
  • Discrete noise signals from a small scale tactical unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV) propeller were predicted numerically using time domain approach. Two-bladed 29 inch propeller in diameter and 150 kgf in gross weight were used for main parameters of the UAV based on the actual size of the similar scale vehicle. Panel method and Farassat formula A1 were adopted for aerodynamic and aeroacoustic analysis respectively. Time domain signals of both thickness and loading noises were transformed into frequency domain to analyze the discrete noise characteristics. Directivity pattern in a plane perpendicular to the rotating disc plane and attenuation of noise intensity according to double distance were also presented.

An Analysis on the Reduction of Measurement Time Using Interpolation Algorithm in Near-field RCS Measurements for Aircraft Shape (항공기 형상에 대한 근전계 RCS 측정에서 내삽 알고리즘을 이용한 측정시간 단축에 대한 분석)

  • Park, Homin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.25 no.4
    • /
    • pp.339-346
    • /
    • 2022
  • The importance of stealth technology is increasing in modern warfare, and Radar Cross Section(RCS) is widely used as an indicator of stealth technology. It is useful to measure RCS using an image-based near-field to far-field transformation algorithm in short-range monostatic conditions. However, the near-field measurement system requires a longer measurement time compared to other methods. In this work, it is proposed to reduce the measured data using an interpolation method in azimuth angular domain. The calculated far-field RCS values according to the sampling rate is shown, and the performance of the algorithm applied with interpolation in the angular domain is presented. It is shown that measurement samples can be reduced several times by using the redundancy in the angular domain while producing results similar to the conventional method.

A Comparative Study on Interrelation between FDTD Source Models for Coaxial-Probe Feeding Structures (동축 프로브 급전구조에 대한 FDTD 전원 모델들의 상호 관계에 관한 비교 연구)

  • Hyun, Seung-Yeup
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.25 no.1
    • /
    • pp.114-122
    • /
    • 2014
  • For an efficient finite-difference time-domain(FDTD) analysis of coaxial-probe feeding structures in radio frequency(RF) and microwave bands, an interrelation between equivalent source modeling techniques is investigated. In existing literature, equivalent source models with delta-gap or magnetic-frill concepts have been developed by many researchers. It is well known that FDTD implementation and computational accuracy of these source models are slightly different. In this paper, the interrelation between FDTD equivalent source models for coaxial feeding structures under the quasi-static approximation(QSA) is presented. As a function of FDTD equivalent source models, time-domain and frequency-domain responses of a coaxial-probe fed conical monopole antenna are calculated numerically. And comparison results of computational accuracy and efficiency are provided.

Radar Probing of Concrete Specimens Using Frequency Domain Filtering (주파수 영역 필터링을 통한 콘크리트 시편 내부 레이더 탐사)

  • 임홍철;이윤식
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.23-29
    • /
    • 2002
  • Radar method can be effective in probing concrete structures damaged by earthquake. Data analysis is usually performed in time domain, by considering time delay of the wave due to the dielectric constant of concrete. In this study, improved data analysis has been performed using signal processing scheme of spectra analysis and filtering. Three antenna with 900MHz, 1㎓, and 1.5㎓ center frequency were used to detect a steel bar or delamination in specimens for obtaining data, Frequency spectrum was filtered in low pass, high pass, and band pass varying cutoff frequency with 1/3 octave in frequency domain. The most effective cutoff frequency for each frequency has been determined as the range for 2 octave lower to 1 octave higher and 2 octave lower to 1 octave lower. This result provided a basis in improving data analysis capability using frequency domain filtering.

Comparison of Heart Rate Variability(HRV) in Pregnant Woman and Non-pregnant Woman (임신 여성과 가임기 여성의 심박변이도(HRV) 비교)

  • Kim, Su-min;Ye, Soo-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.499-505
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this study, HRV signals are analyzed to compare the autonomic nervous system activity of non-pregnant women and pregnant women. 99 disease-free pregnant women and 27 non-pregnant women from W Hospital participated in the study. The acquired HRV signals were used by the program to perform time domain analysis and frequency domain analysis. The measured values were statistically analyzed for differences between pregnancy periods through a one-way ANOVA. In the results, SDNN and RMSSD in time domain analysis had significantly higher results in early pregnancy and non-pregnant women compared to mid- and late pregnancy. In frequency domain analysis, LF and HF had significantly higher values for pregnancy and non-pregnancy compared to midand late-term, but there was no significant difference between VLF and LF/HF. his means that as pregnancy progresses, the ability to control autonomous nerves decreases in the middle and late stages of pregnancy and increases physical fatigue and mental fatigue. Therefore, the longer the pregnancy period, the more special care is needed to maintain mental and physical stability of pregnant women.

Simulation of Time-Domain Acoustic Wave Signals Backscattered from Underwater Targets (수중표적의 시간영역 음파 후방산란 신호 모의)

  • Kim, Kook-Hyun;Cho, Dae-Seung;Seong, Woo-Jae
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.27 no.3
    • /
    • pp.140-148
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this study, a numerical method for a time-domain acoustic wave backscattering analysis is established based on a physical optics and a Fourier transform. The frequency responses of underwater targets are calculated based on physical optics derived from the Kirchhoff-Helmholtz integral equation by applying Kirchhoff approximation and the time-domain signals are simulated taking inverse fast Fourier transform to the obtained frequency responses. Particularly, the adaptive triangular beam method is introduced to calculate the areas impinged directly by acoustic incident wave and the virtual surface concept is adopted to consider the multiple reflection effect. The numerical analysis result for an acoustic plane wave field incident normally upon a square flat plate is coincident with the result by the analytic time-domain physical optics derived theoretically from a conventional physical optics. The numerical simulation result for a hemi-spherical end-capped cylinder model is compared with the measurement result, so that it is recognized that the presented method is valid when the specular reflection effect is predominant, but, for small targets, gives errors due to higher order scattering components. The numerical analysis of an idealized submarine shows that the established method is effectively applicable to large and complex-shaped underwater targets.

Fluctuating wind field analysis based on random Fourier spectrum for wind induced response of high-rise structures

  • Lin, Li;Ang, A.H.S.;Xia, Dan-dan;Hu, Hai-tao;Wang, Huai-feng;He, Fu-qiang
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.63 no.6
    • /
    • pp.837-846
    • /
    • 2017
  • An accurate calculation of the stochastic wind field is the foundation for analyzing wind-induced structure response and reliability. In this research, the spatial correlation of structural wind field was considered based on the time domain method. A method for calculating the stochastic wind field based on cross stochastic Fourier spectrum was proposed. A flowchart of the proposed methodology is also presented in this study to represent the algorithm and workflow. Along with the analysis of regional wind speed distribution, the wind speed time history sample was calculated, and the efficiency can therefore be verified. Results show that the proposed method and programs could provide an efficient simulation for the wind-induced structure response analysis, and help determine the related parameters easily.

Face Detection Using Support Vector Domain Description in Color Images (컬러 영상에서 Support Vector Domain Description을 이용한 얼굴 검출)

  • Seo Jin;Ko Hanseok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
    • /
    • v.42 no.1
    • /
    • pp.25-31
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, we present a face detection system using the Support Vector Domain Description (SVDD) in color images. Conventional face detection algorithms require a training procedure using both face and non-face images. In SVDD however we employ only face images for training. We can detect faces in color images from the radius and center pairs of SVDD. We also use Entropic Threshold for extracting the facial feature and sliding window for improved performance while saving processing time. The experimental results indicate the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed algorithm compared to conventional PCA (Principal Component Analysis)-based methods.

Simulating a Time Reversal Process for A0 Lamb Wave Mode on a Rectangular Plate Using a Virtual Sensor Array Model (가상 탐지자 배열 모델을 이용한 직사각형 판에서 A0 램파 모드 시간반전과정 모사)

  • Park, Hyun-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.5
    • /
    • pp.460-469
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper presents the analysis of a time reversal process for $A_0$ Lamb wave mode($A_0$ mode) on a rectangular plate. The dispersion characteristic equation of the $A_0$ mode is approximated using the Timoshenko beam theory. A virtual sensor array model is developed to consider the effects of reflections occurring on the plate boundary on the time reversal process. The time reversal process is formulated in the frequency domain using the virtual sensor array model. The reconstructed signal is obtained in the time domain through an inverse fast Fourier transform. The validity of the proposed method is demonstrated through the comparison to the numerical simulation results computed by the finite element analysis.