• Title/Summary/Keyword: Time of current application

Search Result 1,238, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Comparison of Nonparametric Maximum Likelihood and Bayes Estimators of the Survival Function Based on Current Status Data

  • Kim, Hee-Jeong;Kim, Yong-Dai;Son, Young-Sook
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.111-119
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, we develop a nonparametric Bayesian methodology of estimating an unknown distribution function F at the given survival time with current status data under the assumption of Dirichlet process prior on F. We compare our algorithm with the nonparametric maximum likelihood estimator through application to simulated data and real data.

Resistance Spot Weldability of Cold Rolled HT80 Grade Steel for Automobile Application (80kg/mm$_2$급 高張力 冷延鋼板의 熔接性)

  • 김기철;이기호;장래웅
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.52-59
    • /
    • 1992
  • Resistance spot weldability of cold rolled 80kg/mm$^{2}$ and 45kg/mm$^{2}$ grade high strength steel sheets for automobile structure was investigated focussing on the influences of welding parameters such as welding current and welding time on the weld strength and the nugget formation. The results of this study showed that the optimum ranges of welding current for the grade 80 and grade 45 were 5.0 cycle(250 m sec.) It was also shown that the tensile shear strength of the resistance spot weld was strongly influenced by both current and time applied in welding procedure, however, the tensile shear strength was mainly affected by welding time for the higher strength steel.

  • PDF

MTBF Estimator in Reliability Growth Model with Application to Weibull Process (와이블과정을 응용한 신뢰성 성장 모형에서의 MTBF 추정$^+$)

  • 이현우;김재주;박성현
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
    • /
    • v.26 no.3
    • /
    • pp.71-81
    • /
    • 1998
  • In reliability analysis, the time difference between the expected next failure time and the current failure time or the Mean Time Between Failure(MTBF) is of significant interest. Until recently, in reliability growth studies, the reciprocal of the intensity function at current failure time has been used as being equal to MTBE($t_n$)at the n-th failure time $t_n$. That is MTBF($t_n$)=l/$\lambda (t_n)$. However, such a relationship is only true for Homogeneous Poisson Process(HPP). Tsokos(1995) obtained the upper bound and lower bound for the MTBF($t_n$) and proposed an estimator for the MTBF($t_n$) as the mean of the two bounds. In this paper, we provide the estimator for the MTBF($t_n$) which does not depend on the value of the shape parameter. The result of the Monte Carlo simulation shows that the proposed estimator has better efficiency than Tsokos's estimator.

  • PDF

Analysis on the Protective Coordination with the Superconducting Fault Current Limiter for the Application into the KEPCO Grid

  • Kim, Jin-Seok;Kim, Jae-Chul;Lim, Sung-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.33-39
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, the protection coordination of the protection devices such as the over-current relay (OCR) and recloser (R/C) with superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) was investigated in a KEPCO grid. The operation time and protection coordination of the protection devices were changed by the SFCL. Through the analysis for protection coordination between the SFCL and the protection devices in the KEPCO grid, the operation time was observed to depend on the impedance of the SFCL.

A Study of the Real-time Sensing by the Optical Current Sensor for GIS

  • Park, Won-Zoo;Kim, Yeong-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.23 no.7
    • /
    • pp.75-80
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this study, a Web server was constructed using LabVIEW's DataSocket, which makes possible acquisition, analysis, and saving in real time. The output value of the optical current sensor at the web server PC was measured and the output value was displayed using the Web browser of the client PC. DataSocket by LabVIEW makes the construction of a Web server easier than other languages and is compatible with other application programs. An optical current sensor was composed using a 1310 [nm] laser diode, and 9/125 [${\mu}m$] standard single mode optical fiber and was created to be a close type sensor. Data measurement using Web servers has the advantage of monitoring electric power systems at a great distance and can fuse IT technology and electric power systems. Also, this measurement uses inexpensive mounting and programming when compared to existing measurement equipment allowing the construction of a measurement system in any situation or surrounding.

Application of SHE PWM Scheme for Reducing The Source Harmonic Components of Converter (콘버어터의 전원 고조파분을 저감시키기 위한 SHE PWM 방식의 적응)

  • Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
    • /
    • v.27 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1427-1435
    • /
    • 1990
  • This paper proposes the Selected Harmonic Elimination Pluse Width Modulation (SHE PW) scheme toreduce the ahrmonic components of source line current. To eliminate the low order harmonics which affects the source dominatly, we apply the Fourier series analysis to line current waveforms and then find out the switching patterns using the SHE PWM scheme. In addition to the analysis of harmonic effects, the three phase filter circuit is used to reduce high order harmonics. For the experimental realization, the converter circuit with power Transistor(PTR) is designed and the Pulse Time Control(PTC) is applied. The line current and the load voltage are measured under the condition of three phase application, highly inductive load.

  • PDF

Design and Implementation of a Protocol for Interworking Open Web Application Store (개방형 웹 애플리케이션 스토어 연동을 위한 프로토콜의 설계 및 구현)

  • Baek, Jihun;Kim, Jihun;Nam, Yongwoo;Lee, HyungUk;Park, Sangwon;Jeon, Jonghong;Lee, Seungyoon
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
    • /
    • v.2 no.10
    • /
    • pp.669-678
    • /
    • 2013
  • Recently, because the portable devices became popular, it is easily to see that each person carries more than just one portable device and the use of the smartphone stretches as time goes by. After the smartphone has propagated rapidly, the total usage of the smartphone applications has also increased. But still, each application store has a different platform to develop and to apply an application. The application store is divided into two big markets, the Android and the Apple. So the developers have to develop their application by using these two different platforms. Developing into two different platforms almost makes a double development cost. And for the other platforms, the weakness is, which still have a small market breadth like Bada is not about the cost, but about drawing the proper developers for the given platform application development. The web application is rising up as the solution to solve these problems, reducing the cost and time in developing applications for every platform. For web applications don't need to make a vassal relationship with application markets platform. Which makes it possible for an application to operate properly in every portable devices and reduces the time and cost in developing. Therefore, all of the application markets could be united into one big market through a protocol which will connect each web applications market. But, still there is no standard for the web application store and no current web application store is possible to interlock with other web application stores. In this paper, we are trying to suggest a protocol by developing a prototype and prove that this protocol can supplement the current weakness.

A Real-time Eye Tracking Algorithm for Autostereoscopic 3-Dimensional Monitor (무안경식 3차원 모니터용 실시간 눈 추적 알고리즘)

  • Lim, Young-Shin;Kim, Joon-Seek;Joo, Hyo-Nam
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.15 no.8
    • /
    • pp.839-844
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, a real-time eye tracking method using fast face detection is proposed. Most of the current eye tracking systems have operational limitations due to sensors, complicated backgrounds, and uneven lighting condition. It also suffers from slow response time which is not proper for a real-time application. The tracking performance is low under complicated background and uneven lighting condition. The proposed algorithm detects face region from acquired image using elliptic Hough transform followed by eye detection within the detected face region using Haar-like features. In order to reduce the computation time in tracking eyes, the algorithm predicts next frame search region from the information obtained in the current frame. Experiments through simulation show good performance of the proposed method under various environments.

Beam Crossectional Monitor of Cyclotron using VXI Bus (VXI Bus를 이용한 싸이클로트론의 빔 단면 표시장치)

  • Cho, Young-Ho;Ahn, Doo-Soo;Lee, Han-Seok;Kim, Yu-Seok;Chai, Jong-Seo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.11b
    • /
    • pp.442-444
    • /
    • 1998
  • We made the beam crosssectional monitor system which was possible to display the ion beam crosssection extracted from accelerator on personal computer monitor. Previous beam profile monitor system could detect the central beam position with limited low beam current, but this developed beam crosssectional monitor system could operate at the relatively higher beam current. In addition we realized the real time data taking system by adopting the VXI system for beam size, central position and crosssection.

  • PDF

A Study on SFCL Systems for Future Korean T&D Power System Application Considering Auto Reclosing Actions of Protection System (미래 송배전계통에서의 자동재폐로 동작을 고려한 초전도한류시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Seung Ryul;Kim Jong-Yul;Yoon Jae Young
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.54 no.12
    • /
    • pp.580-585
    • /
    • 2005
  • The recovery time of developing SFCL(Superconducting Fault Current Limiter) has an uncertainty. In general, the recovery time is estimated at 1 sec and more, even though the progress of SFCL technology is considered. However, auto reclosing time of circuit breaker is 0.3 or 0.5 sec in Korean power system. It is impossible to apply only one SFCL to power system because the recovery time is over the reclosing time of protection system. This study proposes two new SFCL systems for power system application. The proposed systems consider auto reclosing action for the protection in practical power system and consist of tow parallel SFCLs.