• 제목/요약/키워드: Time calculation

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Machining Time Reduction in Rough Machining of Sculptured Surface using Filleted End Mill (필렛 엔드밀을 이용한 자유곡면 황삭가공 시간단축)

  • 신동혁;김종일;김병희;주종남
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 1996
  • The cusp height in ball end milling, flat end milling and filleted end milling according to various surface inclination angle was calculated. The calculation result shows that, for each kind of tools, there exists certain range of inclination angle in which cusp height characteristics favorable. From machining time calculation, filleted end mill found to be superior to flat end mill in rough machining of sculptured surface.

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A Study on the Interactive Grain Stability Calculation (대화형 Grain Stability Calculation에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, S.S.;Lee, K.O.;Kang, W.S.;Yoon, M.T.;Sung, D.K.;Lee, J.C.
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.102-110
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    • 1997
  • In a shipyard, computer calculation is not frequently used for the grain stability calculation because of large difference between calculation values and real values. Therefore, the necessary calculation process for grain stability is done manually. GUI(Graphical User Interface) is adopted for the convenience of users and interactive data I/O. The hold shape (girder, hold, etc.)needed for calculation are visualized using GLBAX which is a 3 dimensional graphic library. The interface with the ship basic calculation package is also implemented. The aim of this paper is to develop a reliable interactive grain stability calculation program which reduces computational time, and is to computerize the grain stability calculation procedure.

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Dynamic Time Constant Based High-Performance Insulation Resistance Calculation Method (동적 시정수 기반 고성능 절연 저항 계산 기법)

  • Son, Gi-Beom;Hong, Jong-Phil
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.8
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    • pp.1058-1063
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents a new insulation resistance calculation technique to prevent electric shock and fire accidents due to the dielectric breakdown in the primary insulation section of the IT ground system. The solar power generation market is growing rapidly due to the recent expansion of renewable energy and energy storage systems, but as the insulation is destroyed and fire accidents frequently occur, a device for monitoring the insulation resistance state is indispensable to the IT grounding method. Compared to the conventional algorithm that use a method of multiplying a time constant to a fixed coefficient, the proposed insulation resistance calculation method has a fast response time and high accuracy over a wide insulation resistance range by applying a different coefficient according to the values of the insulation impedance. The proposed dynamic time constant based insulation resistance calculation technique reduces the response time by up to 39.29 seconds and improves the error rate by 20.11%, compared to the conventional method.

Calculation Time Reduction Algorithm of 2-Dimensional Discrete Wavelet Transform (2차원 이산 웨이블릿 변환의 계산시간 감소를 위한 알고리듬)

  • 이혁범;유지상;김종현;서영호;김왕현;김동욱
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11d
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2000
  • This paper is to propose an algorithm to reduce the calculation time to perform the 2-dimensional Discrete Wavelet Transform(2DWT). We call this algorithm as Reduced 2-dimensional Discrete Wavelet Transformation(R2DWT). This algorithm uses a modified Mallat-tree such that in each level, the column transform is performed only with the low-pass filtered row transform result. The resulting number of sub-band regions is 2L+1, meanwhile the original(2DWT) has 3L+1 sub-regions, where L is the transform level. To show the proposed algorithm is useful without much loss in SNR(Signal-to-Noise Ratio), we performed experiments with various images. The results showed that above 5:1 in compression ratio, the proposed algorithm has less than 0.SdB difference in SNR from 2DWT with about 25% reduction in calculation time.

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Hierarchical Model-based Real-Time Collision-Free Trajectory Control for a Cual Arm Rrobot System (계층적 모델링에 의한 두 팔 로봇의 상호충돌방지 실시간 경로제어)

  • Lee, Ji-Hong;Won, Kyoung-Tae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.3 no.5
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    • pp.461-468
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    • 1997
  • A real-time collision-free trajectory control method for dual arm robot system is proposed. The proposed method is composed of two stages; one is to calculate the minimum distance between two robot arms and the other is to control the trajectories of the robots to ensure collision-free motions. The calculation of minimum distance between two robots is, also, composed of two steps. To reduce the calculation time, we, first, apply a simple modeling technique to the robots arms and determine the interested part of the robot arms. Next, we apply more precise modeling techniques for the part to calculate the minimum distance. Simulation results show that the whole algorithm runs within 0.05 second using Pentium 100MHz PC.

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The study on the Intelligent Control of Robot using Fuzzy Inverse Kinematics Mapping (Fuzzy Inverse Kinematics Mapping을 이용한 로봇의 지능제어에 관한 연구)

  • 김관형;이상배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.166-171
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    • 1996
  • Generally, when we control the robot, we should calculate exactly Inverse Kinematics. However, Inverse Kinematics calculation is complex and it takes much time for the manipulator to control in real-time. Therefore, the calculation of Inverse Kinematics can result in significant control delay in real time. In this paper, we will present that Inverse Kinematics can be calculated through Fuzzy Logic Mapping, Based on an exact solution through fuzzy reasoning instead of Inverse Kinematics calculation Also, the result provides sufficient precision and transient tracking error can be controlled based on a fuzzy adaptive scheme proposed in this paper. Based on the Denavit-Hartenberg parameters specification, after the Jacobian matrix of arbitrary manipulator is calculated, we will construct Fuzzy Inverse Kinematics Mapping(FIKM) using fuzzy logic and represent a good control efficiency through simulation of 2-DOF manipulator.

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Generation of Design Response Spectrum and Earthquake Ground Motion Considering the Recurrence Period (재현주기에 따른 응답스펙트럼과 설계지반운동 산정방법)

  • 이현호
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 1998
  • A purpose of this research is to develope the calculation methods of design input seismic loads, Where, calculation methods are ; (1) Considering different recurrence period of earthquakes which was proposed by ATC 14. (2) Using earthquake records which was modified Korean codes. Responce spectra that was adopted by codes has an estimated recurrence interval of 500 years, with approximately a 90 percent probability of not being exceeded in 50 years. But If we considered the life-time of existing buildings in some cases, response spectra be modified with return period of earthquakes. If we be design highrise and irregular buildings, dynamic analysis method that use time history records should be used. But in Korea, time history records of earthquakes was very few. Therefore to use foreign countries's earthquake record, it is need to select of records considered Korean coeds. As a results, this study propose a calculation method of seismic design input loads that considered return period of earthquakes and also propose using method of earthquakes.

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Robust control of End order deadbeat current controller considering calculation time delay for UPS inverter (연산시간지연을 고려한 UPS 인버터용 2차 데드비트 전류 제어기의 강인 제어)

  • Kim, Byoung-Jin;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1056-1058
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    • 2000
  • Deadbeat technique has been proposed as a digital controller for an UPS inverter to achieve the fast response to a load variation and to conserve a very low THD under a nonlinear load condition. This scheme contains a fatal drawback, sensitivity against parameter variation and calculation time delay. This paper proposes a second order deadbeat current controller, which fundamentally solves the calculation time delay problem and certainly guarantees the robustness of the parameter's variation. This is shown theoretically and practically through simulation and experiment.

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The Estimation of Torque Ripple According to Parameters Considered Time-varying in Voltage Equation (전압방정식에서 시변성이 고려된 파라미터에 의한 토크 리플 산정)

  • Gim, Gyu-Hwa;Cho, Gyu-Won;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.7
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    • pp.1047-1052
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the calculation torque using the d-q axis has advantage like faster execution time. However, the torque ripple can't be considered in the torque calculation using d-q axis equivalent circuit because the time-dependent component is removed. When d-q transformation was performed, it was founded that some parameters has some characteristics. These characteristics were considered for representing torque ripple. The calculation with d-q axis transformation and Finite Element Analysis(FEA) were performed, and the results were compared. As a result, it was validated that the calculated torque can be expressed with ripple.

Control of Magnetic Bearing using ATmega128(Focused on experiments) (ATmega128 소자를 이용한 자기베어링 제어(실험을 중심으로))

  • Yang, Joo-Ho;Choi, Gyo-Ho;Choung, Kwang-Gyo
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2013
  • Because the magnetic bearing supports levitating body without contact, wear, noise and vibration, it is very useful to high revolution machinery. In this paper we selected ATmega 128, a less expensive and widely used micro controller, for control the magnetic bearing system. And we selected the sampling time and the control gain of PID controller through trial-and-error. The control program of the one board controller utilized lookup table to reduce calculation time, and bit shifting for the integer calculation in instead of floating point calculation. As the results, the controller carried out relatively high speed PID control on sampling time 0.25 ms. At last the rotation test for the magnetic bearing system was carried out by 3 phase induction motor and air turbine.