• 제목/요약/키워드: Time adjustment

검색결과 1,059건 처리시간 0.036초

Dynamic Adjustment of Noncooperative Games Where Informations are Given at Discrete Time Intervals

  • Oh, Hyungjae
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.71-83
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    • 1990
  • This paper concerns the analyses of dynamic adjustments in noncooperative games where the market informations are given at discrete time intervals. During the game period, the market informations are given at discrete time intervals. During the game period, the inventories initially stored by players are to be released one day based to the completely competitive market so as to maximize each player's revenue, where players' parameters are unknown one another. Game results have shown that the continuous dynamic adjustment does not necessarily assure the better revenue, and if a player thinks that his parameter is underestimated by hig opponent, then he is better overestimate his opponent's parameter.

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A Latent Variable Structure Equation Modeling Approach: Family Contexts Predicting School Adjustments Among Korean Secondary Students

  • Auh, Seong-Yeon;Kim, Eun-Joo
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2007
  • Korean secondary school students (n=263) responded to surveys measuring their family contexts and school adjustment during the time period August-September 2004. Structure Equation Modeling tests were conducted to identify the nested model on school adjustment, a latent variable constructed with peer relations, teacher-adolescent relations, and academic attitude. In the nested model, parental involvement was a powerful predictor for school adjustment. Family conflict had a negative impact on school adjustment and was statistically significantly when correlated with the other predictors in the model. These finding suggested that family contexts play an important role in Korean adolescents' school adjustment. Hence, adolescents' perceived GPA level and satisfaction for school were important predictors for school adjustment.

초산모를 위한 모성역할적응 프로그램의 효과 (Effects of a Maternal Role Adjustment Program on First-time Mothers)

  • 김수정;서지민
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.322-332
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: To investigate the effect of a maternal role adjustment program on first-time mothers. Methods: The research was quasi-experimental with a non-equivalent control group non-synchronized design. Participants were first-time mothers admitted to two postpartum clinics at women's hospitals. The experimental group had 38 mothers and the control group had 35 mothers. A maternal role adjustment program was applied individually to the experimental group between the 1st and 2nd weeks after childbirth. Assessing Adaptation to Motherhood, Semantic Differential Scale-Myself as Mother, and Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale were used to measure effects of the program. A pre-test was conducted in the 1st week after childbirth while post-tests were conducted in the 4th and 6th weeks. Data were analyzed with $x^2$ test, Fisher's exact test, t-test, and repeated measures ANOVA using SPSS 24.0. Results: Maternal role adjustment (F=6.17, p=.015) and maternal identity (F=6.63, p=.012) were significantly increased in the experimental group compared to those in the control group. However, the difference in postpartum depression (F=1.11, p=.335) was not statistically significant between the two groups. Conclusions: The maternal role adjustment program can be utilized as an effective nursing intervention program to enhance maternal role adjustment and maternal identity for first-time mothers.

결합 조정에 기반한 연속 항공삼각측량 알고리즘 (A Sequential AT Algorithm based on Combined Adjustment)

  • 최경아;이임평
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.669-678
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    • 2009
  • 멀티센서시스템으로부터 획득된 영상으로부터 공간정보를 신속하게 생성하기 위하여 영상의 실시간 절대좌표화가 요구된다. 이에 본 연구에서는 결합 조정(combined adjustment) 모델에 기반하여 연속(sequential) 조정 알고리즘을 유도하고 이를 항공삼각측량(Aerial Triangulation : AT)에 적용하여 시스템으로부터 획득되는 영상을 실시간으로 절대좌표화하기 위한 연속 AT 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안된 방법을 통해 새로운 영상이 획득될 때마다 이전 단계의 AT 수행 결과를 최대한 활용하고 최소한의 추가적인 연산을 통해 AT를 신속하게 다시 수행할 수 있다. 시뮬레이션 데이터를 이용하여 검증한 결과 영상 1장이 추가될 때마다 매우 짧은 연산 시간을 통해, 기존의 일괄(simultaneous) AT 결과와 비교하여 지상좌표값을 기준으로 ${\pm}4cm$ 이내의 정확도를 확보할 수 있었다.

다문화가정 유아의 유치원생활 초기적응과정에 대한 연구 (A Study on Multicultural Family Children' Early Adjustment Process to Daily Life in the Kindergarten)

  • 오재연;남민우;김경란
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.95-127
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    • 2012
  • The objective of this study was to examine multicultural family children's adjustment process to kindergarten and differences in their adjustment among time points. For these purpose, we conducted interviews and a questionnaire survey with teachers in charge of 3-5-year-old young children from multicultural families at public and private kindergartens in Gwangju, Jeollanamdo and Daejeon. According to the results of this study, multicultural family children adjusted themselves to kindergarten through four weeks' daily life in the kindergarten. In daily work adjustment, they showed some difficulty in Week 2 but their adjustment improved rapidly in Week 3 and Week 4. Self adjustment and peer adjustment also improved notably in Week 3 and Week 4. In pro-social adjustment, the children showed difficulty in Week 2, improvement in Week 3, and again difficulty in Week 4. These results suggest that, by responding to the teacher's sensitivity and intimacy, young children in multicultural families have a pattern of adjustment similar to that of young children in Korea families.

Double Unit Root Tests Based on Recursive Mean Adjustment and Symmetric Estimation

  • Shin, Dong-Wan;Lee, Jong-Hyup
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.281-290
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    • 2001
  • Symmetric estimation and recursive mean adjustment are considered to construct tests for the doble unit root hypothesis for both parametric and semiparametric time series models. It is shown that simultaneous application of symmetric estimation and recursive mean adjustment yields the most powerful test. Moreover, size property of the semiparametric test based on the simultaneous application is bet among all semiparametric tests.

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적응적 EWMA 피드백 공정 조정 (Adaptive EWMA Feedback Process Adjustment)

  • 고용해;이성철;전상표
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 1999
  • An important problem in process adjustment using feedback is how often to sample the process and when to apply an adjustment. Schemes are designed to minimize the overall cost. The cost is taken the frequency with which they require observations to be made, and the resulting overall length of time between adjustments. In this article, the process adjustment which is based on the adaptive EWMA forecasts is derived. An example is presented to improve the standard variation through the analysis of data series.

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주요국의 통상정책과 한국의 FTA 정책방향에 관한 연구 (A Study on major nations and Koea's FTA policy)

  • 김종권
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.415-438
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    • 2004
  • This dissertation is assumed to continuously occur adjustment cost on present investment. So, I derived from time-nonseparable production-based CAPM and tested the performance of model through data. I also compared time-nonseparable production-based CAPM with time-separable production-based CAPM and CCAPM, CAPM through testifying the performance of model. At the part of applied application, I estimated time-nonseparable PCAPM-betas. The data of Korea consists of 320 listed companies on Korea Stock Exchange (KOSPI) from first quarter 1987 to first quarter 2002. This data also is categorized by scale and industries. Additionally, I estimated time-nonseparable PCAPM-betas through 500 listed companies of New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) from first quarter 1973 to first quarter 2002. I observed the statistical significance of 230 firms by 320 companies in Korea. After that, I compared time-nonseparable PCAPM-betas by firms with time-separable production-based CAPM-betas and CCAPM-betas, CAPM-betas through individual firms. At empirical test, I found that estimated parameter of adjustment cost on time-nonseparable production-based CAPM by scale and industries in Korea had positive value and statistical significance, Moreover, this approach proved to resolve the underestimation of adjustment cost on time-separable production-based CAPM by scale and industries. I also found that the time-nonseparable PCAPM performed better than time-separable production-based CAPM and CCAPM, CAPM. The result from U.S data proved to have similarity to that of Korea. Specifically, I found that time-nonseparable PCAPM-betas by firms performed better than CAPM-betas on individual firms in Korea.

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The Use and Study of Time-Lapse Tools in Virtual Sound Field Design

  • Wang, Yan-bing
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제22권7호
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a methodology of using time-lag, make it serve the sound field, in order to smoothen the music production and reduce conflicts. The importance of music production in today's music industry chain is becoming more and more apparent. In the process of music production, the creators pay more attention to the design and adjustment of virtual sound field, especially the late mixing and production. In the process, as a commonly used tool for the adjustment of sound field, "time-lapse" plays a decisive role.

해결중심적 사고가 중년기혼여성의 역할적응과 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향: 긍정정서의 매개효과 검증 (Influence of solution-focused thinking on the role adjustment and life satisfaction of middle-aged married women: The mediating effects of positive emotions)

  • 김경옥
    • 한국가족관계학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.139-156
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of solution- focused thinking on middle-aged married women's role adjustment and life satisfaction through positive emotions. Method: The subjects of this study is middle-aged married women who reside in an urban community in South Gyeongsang Province. As for data analysis, SPSS 22.0 and AMOS 21.0 are employed. Results: The findings of the study were as follows: First, concerning the relationships of the variables, there were significant positive correlations among all the solution-focused thinking, positive emotions, role adjustment and life satisfaction. Second, solution-focused thinking had significant direct effect on positive emotions, and role adjustment. Solution-focused thinking had significant indirect effect on role adjustment through the medium of positive emotions at the same time. Solution-focused thinking had a significant indirect effect on life satisfaction through the medium of positive emotions and role adjustment. Positive emotions had no direct effect on life satisfaction but had a significant indirect effect on it through the medium of role adjustment. Conclusions: The findings of the study conclude that solution-focused thinking exercised an indirect influence on life satisfaction through the medium of positive emotions and role adjustment made it possible to find a way to provide solution-focused counseling for clients to lead a more satisfactory life.