• Title/Summary/Keyword: Time Spectral method

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Real Time Relative Radiometric Calibration Processing of Short Wave Infra-Red Sensor for Hyper Spectral Imager

  • Yang, Jeong-Gyu;Park, Hee-Duk
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we proposed real-time relative radiometric calibration processing method for SWIR(Short Wavelength Infra-Red) sensor using 'Hyper-Spectral Imager'. Until now domestic research for Hyper-Spectral Imager has been performing with foreign sensor device. So we have been studying hyper spectral sensor device to meet domestic requirement, especially military purpose. To improve detection & identify capability in 'Hyper-Spectral Imager', it is necessary to expend sensing wavelength from visual and NIR(Near Infra-Red) to SWIR. We aimed to design real-time processor for SWIR sensor which can control the sensor ROIC(Read-Out IC) and process calibrate the image. To build Hyper-Spectral sensor device, we will review the SWIR sensor and its signal processing board. And we will analyze relative radiometric calibration processing method and result. We will explain several SWIR sensors, our target sensor and its control method, steps for acquisition of reference images and processing result.

Radiometric Calibration Method with Compensation of Nonlinearity of Detector for Hyper-Spectral Camera

  • Yang, Ji-Hyeon;Choi, Byung-In;Park, Hee Duk;Kim, Sohyun;Park, Yong Chan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a novel radiometric calibration method which can effectively compensate the nonlinearity of the detector for hyper-spectral camera. In general, the detector of hyper-spectral camera can produce nonlinear output depending on radiance and integral time. The conventional radiometric calibration methods extract the imprecise radiance profile from the spectral profile of the target due to this nonlinearity. In our proposed method, we use a quadratic equation instead of a linear equation to describe the relation between output of detector and radiance. Then, we use a fractional function to compensate variation of integration time. Thus, our proposed method can extract more precise spectral profile of radiance than conventional radiometric calibration method.

Bi-modal spectral method for evaluation of along-wind induced fatigue damage

  • Gomathinayagam, S.;Harikrishna, P.;Abraham, A.;Lakshmanan, N.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.255-270
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    • 2006
  • Several analytical procedures available in literature, for the evaluation of wind induced fatigue damage of structures, either assume the wide band random stress variations as narrow band random process or use correction factors along with narrow band assumption. This paper compares the correction factors obtained using the Rainflow Cycle (RFC) counting of the measured stress time histories on a lamp mast and a lattice tower, with those evaluated using different frequency domain methods available in literature. A Bi-modal spectral method has been formulated by idealising the single spectral moment method into two modes of background and resonant components, as considered in the gust response factor, for the evaluation of fatigue of slender structures subjected to "along-wind vibrations". A closed form approximation for the effective frequency of the background component has been developed. The simplicity and the accuracy of the new method have been illustrated through a case study by simulating stress time histories at the base of an urban light pole for different mean wind speeds. The correction factors obtained by the Bi-modal spectral method have been compared with those obtained from the simulated stress time histories using RFC counting method. The developed Bi-modal method is observed to be a simple and easy to use alternative to detailed time and frequency domain fatigue analyses without considerable computational and experimental efforts.

TIME DISCRETIZATION WITH SPATIAL COLLOCATION METHOD FOR A PARABOLIC INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION WITH A WEAKLY SINGULAR KERNEL

  • Kim Chang-Ho
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.13 no.1 s.31
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    • pp.19-38
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    • 2006
  • We analyze the spectral collocation approximation for a parabolic partial integrodifferential equations(PIDE) with a weakly singular kernel. The space discretization is based on the spectral collocation method and the time discretization is based on Crank-Nicolson scheme with a graded mesh. We obtain the stability and second order convergence result for fully discrete scheme.

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Characteristics of Spectral Matched Ground Motions Time Histories According to Seed Ground Motion Selection (원본 지반운동 시간이력에 따른 스펙트럼 부합 시간이력의 특성)

  • Choi, Da Seul;Ji, Hae Yeon;Kim, Jung Han
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2021
  • According to several seismic design standards, a ground motion time history should be selected similar to the design response spectrum, or a ground motion time history should be modified by matching procedure to the design response spectrum through the time-domain method. For the response spectrum matching procedure, appropriate seed ground motions need to be selected to maintain recorded earthquake accelerogram characteristics. However, there are no specific criteria for selecting the seed ground motions for applying this methodology. In this study, the characteristics of ground motion time histories between seed motions and spectral matched motions were compared. Intensity measures used in the design were compared, and their change by spectral matching procedure was quantified. In addition, the seed ground motion sets were determined according to the response spectrum shape, and these sets analyzed the response of nonlinear and equivalent linear single degrees of freedom systems to present the seed motion selection conditions for spectral matching. As a result, several considerations for applying the time domain spectral matching method were presented.

Source Identification of Non-Stationary Sound.Vibration Signals Using Multi-Dimensional Spectral Analysis Method (다차원 스펙트럼 해석법을 이용한 비정상 소음.진동 신호의 소음원 규명)

  • Sim, Hyoun-Jin;Lee, Hae-Jin;Lee, You-Yub;Lee, Jung-Youn;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.9 s.252
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    • pp.1154-1159
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, time-frequency analysis and multi-dimensional spectral analysis methods are applied to source identification and diagnostic of non-stationary sound vibration signals. By checking the coherences for concerned time, this simulation is very well coincident to expected results. The proposed method analyzes the signal instantaneously in both time and frequency domains. The MDSA (Multiple Dimensional Spectral Analysis) analyzes the signal in the plane of instantaneous time and instantaneous frequency at the same time. And it was verified by using the 1500cc passenger car which is accelerated from 70Hz to 95Hz in 4 seconds, the proposed method is effective in determining the vehicle diagnostic problems.

The evaluation of applicability of spectral element method for the dynamic analysis of the spatial structures (대공간 구조 시스템의 동적 해석을 위한 스펙트럴 요소법의 적용성 평가)

  • Han, Sang-Eul;Lee, Sang-Ju;Cho, Jun-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.789-794
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the necessity of efficient and exact method to analyze structures is increasing with the importance of the seismic analysis. But the finite element method used in many field do not give the exact solution unless the length of the element is very short enough to represent the deformation of the element. Because the amount of computer calculation increase with the increasing of the number of degree of freedoms, the finite element method for the exact dynamic analysis of structures would not be efficient. To solve these problems, spectral clement method combined spectral method using the principle of wave mechanics and finite element method for the analysis of discrete models is applied to evaluate the behavior of the spatial structures. As a result of analysis. it becomes clear that the spectral element method is faster and more exact than the finite clement method.

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Numerical Simulation of Unsteady Inviscid Waves by Spectral Method

  • Lee, Jin-Ho;Chun, Ho-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.140-145
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    • 2000
  • The spectral method which is composed of an eigenfunction expansion of free modes in the wave number domain is used to produce two dimensional unsteady inviscid wave simulation such as progressive waves in a numerical pneumatic wave tank. A spatial and time dependent free surface elevation and the potential are calculated by integrating ODE derived from fully nonlinear kinematic and dynamic free surface boundary condition at each time step. The nonlinear characteristics in the waves by this method were notable as increasing wave steepness. This method is very useful and powerful in terms of saving computational time caused by rapid convergence exponentially with increasing number of nodes, even preserving accurate numerical results. Moreover, it will given us many possibilities to apply to naval and ocean engineering fields.

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Time-Domain Analysis of Nonlinear Wave-Making Phenomena by a Submerged Sphere Oscillating with Large Amplitude (대진폭 조화 운동을 하는 잠수구에 의한 비선형 조파현상의 시간영역 해석)

  • Kim, Yong-Jig;Ha, Young-Rok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.382-385
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    • 2006
  • A high-order spectral/boundary-element method is newly adapted as an efficient numerical tool. In this method, the velocity potential is expressed as the sum of surface potential and body potential. Then, surface potential is solved fly using the high-order spectral method and body potential is solved fly using the high-order boundary element method. Through the combination of these two methods, the wave-making problems fly a submerged sphere moving with the large amplitude oscillation are solved in time-domain. With the example calculations, nonlinear effects on free-surface profiles and hydrodynamic forces are shown and discussed.

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Analysis of Simply Supported Rectangular Plate Using Spectral Finite Element Method (스펙트럴유한요소법을 이용한 네 변이 단순지지 된 직사각형평판의 진동해석)

  • Jo, Kyung-Lim;Hong, Suk-Yoon;Song, Ji-Hun;Kim, Dong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 2005
  • For the analysis of a vibrating two dimensional structure such as the simply supported rectangular plate, Spectral Finite Element Method (SFEM) has been studied. Under the condition that two parallel edges are simply supported at least and the other two edges can be arbitrary, Spectral Finite Element has been developed. Using this element SFEM is applied to the vibrating rectangular plate which all edges are simply supported, and obtain the frequency response function in frequency domain and the dynamic response in time domain. To evaluate these results normal mode method and finite element method (FEM) are also accomplished and compared. It is seen that SFEM is more powerful analysis tool than FEM in high frequency range.

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