• Title/Summary/Keyword: Time Response

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Prototype Development of Marine Information based Supporting System for Oil Spill Response (해양정보기반 방제지원시스템 프로토타입 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hye-Jin;Lee, Moonjin
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.182-192
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    • 2008
  • In oder to develop a decision supporting system for oil spill response, the prototype of pollution response support system which has integrated oil spill prediction system and pollution risk prediction system has developed for Incheon-Daesan area. Spill prediction system calculates oil spill aspects based on real-time wind data and real-time water flow and the residual volume of spilt oil and spread pattern are calculated considering the characteristic of spilt oil. In this study, real-time data is created from results of real-time meteorological forecasting model(National Institute of Environmental Research) using ftp, real-time tidal currents datasets are built using CHARRY(Current by Harmonic Response to the Reference Yardstick) model and real-time wind-driven currents are calculated applying the correlation function between wind and wind-driven currents. In order to model the feature which is spilt oil spreading according to real-time water flow is weathered, the decrease ratio by oil kinds was used. These real-time data and real-time prediction information have been integrated with ESI(Environmental Sensitivity Index) and response resources and then these are provided using GIS as a whole system to make the response strategy.

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A Study on Probabilistic Response-time Analysis for Real-time Control Systems (실시간 제어시스템의 확률적 응답시간 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Jae-Hyun;Shin, Min-Suk;Hwang, In-Yong;SunWoo, Myoung-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.186-195
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    • 2006
  • In real-time control systems, the traditional timing analysis based on worst-case response-time(WCRT) is too conservative for the firm and soft real-time control systems, which permit the maximum utilization factor greater than one. We suggested a probabilistic analysis method possible to apply the firm and soft real-time control systems under considering dependency relationship between tasks. The proposed technique determines the deadline miss probability(DMP) of each task from computing the average response-time distribution under a fixed-priority scheduling policy. The method improves the predictable ability forthe average performance and the temporal behavior of real-time control systems.

Mean Square Response Analysis of the Tall Building to Hazard Fluctuating Wind Loads (재난변동풍하중을 받는 고층건물의 평균자승응해석)

  • Oh, Jong Seop;Hwang, Eui Jin;Ryu, Ji Hyeob
    • Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2013
  • Based on random vibration theory, a procedure for calculating the dynamic response of the tall building to time-dependent random excitation is developed. In this paper, the fluctuating along- wind load is assumed as time-dependent random process described by the time-independent random process with deterministic function during a short duration of time. By deterministic function A(t)=1-exp($-{\beta}t$), the absolute value square of oscillatory function is represented from author's studies. The time-dependent random response spectral density is represented by using the absolute value square of oscillatory function and equivalent wind load spectrum of Solari. Especially, dynamic mean square response of the tall building subjected to fluctuating wind loads was derived as analysis function by the Cauchy's Integral Formula and Residue Theorem. As analysis examples, there were compared the numerical integral analytic results with the analysis fun. results by dynamic properties of the tall uilding.

A data prefetching scheme to improve response time of Video Streaming service (비디오 스트리밍 응답 시간 개선을 위한 데이터 사전 배치 방법)

  • Min, Ji-won;Mun, Hyun-su;Lee, Young-seok
    • KNOM Review
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 2019
  • As the video streaming service are supported by various devices, the amount of usage increases and efforts to improve the service from the viewpoint of users have continued. When a user watches a video, a response time occurs from input to playback, and if this response time becomes longer, the user's service satisfaction decreases. In this paper, we are proposing a method prefetching each user's preference video data obtained by analyzing user's past history record to the device for reducing the response time. We will show the result that prefetching data can improve the response time to 41% at most. And we analyzed real-video streaming viewing record and got each user's preferred video list. We investigated the change of response time according to a hit-ratio and amount of overhead data that was prefetched to the device, but not viewed. It was shown that as the hit-ratio grows bigger, the improvement of response time becomes more effective.

An Exploratory Analysis on the User Response Pattern and Quality Characteristics of Marketing Contents in the SNS of Regional Government (지역마케팅 콘텐츠의 사용자 반응패턴과 품질특성에 관한 탐색적 분석: 지방자치단체가 운영하는 SNS를 중심으로)

  • Jeong, Yeon-Su;Jeong, Dae-Yul
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.419-442
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    • 2017
  • Purpose The purpose of this study is to explore the pattern of user response and it's duration time through social media content response analysis. We also analyze the characteristics of content quality factors which are associate with the user response pattern. The analysis results will provide some implications to develop strategies and schematic plans for the operator of regional marketing on the SNS. Design/methodology/approach This study used mixed methods to verify the effects and responses of social media contents on the users who have concerns about regional events such as local festival, cultural events, and city tours etc. Big data analysis was conducted with the quantitative data from regional government SNSs. The data was collected through web crawling in order to analyze the social media contents. We especially analyzed the contents duration time and peak level time. This study also analyzed the characteristics of contents quality factors using expert evaluation data on the social media contents. Finally, we verify the relationship between the contents quality factors and user response types by cross correlation analysis. Findings According to the big data analysis, we could find some content life cycle which can be explained through empirical distribution with peak time pattern and left skewed long tail. The user response patterns are dependent on time and contents quality. In addition, this study confirms that the level of quality of social media content is closely relate to user interaction and response pattern. As a result of the contents response pattern analysis, it is necessary to develop high quality contents design strategy and content posting and propagation tactics. The SNS operators need to develop high quality contents using rich-media technology and active response contents that induce opinion leader on the SNS.

A Method on a Proper Time Evaluation for Railway Emergency Response Staffs using the Therblig Analysis (Therblig 기법을 활용한 철도비상대응직원의 적정 비상대응조치 시간 도출 방안)

  • Park, Min-Kyu;Kim, Si-Gon;Sim, Young-Rok
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.689-695
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    • 2007
  • This Paper introduced a proper time evaluation for railway emergency response staffs using the Therblig Analysis. We defines what Activities the emergency response staffs should take when the fire occurs on the railway. This has been possible through the development of the scenario that is focused on the fire accident and it also has been driven to minimize the spread and damage of the accident. Gilbreth's Therblig Analysis has been used here to derive the reasonable time that would take for the emergency response staffs to respond to the fire accident on the railway system. We developed Emergency Response Scenario against Accidents and defined the Activity of the main Action for Emergency Response staffs.

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A Jitter Analysis for Improved Schedulability of Distributed Real-Time Tasks (분산 실시간 태스크의 스케쥴가능성 개선을 위한 지터 분석)

  • Kim, Tae-Woong;Shin, Heon-Shik;Chang, Nae-Hyuck
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.506-517
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    • 2000
  • In distributed real-time system, a task activated by the completion of its preceding task can be modeled as a periodic task with activation jitter. An activation jitter of a task is defined asthe difference between the worst case and the best case response time of its preceding task. Becausethe existing approaches assume that the best case response time is much smaller than the actual one,the activation jitter and the worst case response time of lower priority tasks are overestimated. Thispaper proposes a new analysis technique to calculate the best case response time more precisely andto reduce the activation jitter bounds. The proposed technique obtains the best case response time byconsidering the relative phase between tasks. The precise analysis of the activation jitters can reducethe worst case response time of other tasks and increase the schedulability. The simulation resultsshow that the proposed analysis technique improves the accuracy of the best case and the worst caseresponse time up to 40% and 6%, respectively.

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Statistical Space-Time Metamodels Based on Multiple Responses Approach for Time-Variant Dynamic Response of Structures (구조물의 시간-변화 동적응답에 대한 다중응답접근법 기반 통계적 공간-시간 메타모델)

  • Lee, Jin-Min;Lee, Tae-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.8
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    • pp.989-996
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    • 2010
  • Statistical regression and/or interpolation models have been used for data analysis and response prediction using the results of the physical experiments and/or computer simulations in structural engineering fields. These models have been employed during the last decade to develop a variety of design methodologies. However, these models only handled responses with respect to space variables such as size and shape of structures and cannot handle time-variant dynamic responses, i.e. response varying with time. In this research, statistical space-time metamodels based on multiple response approach that can handle responses with respect to both space variables and a time variable are proposed. Regression and interpolation models such as the response surface model (RSM) and kriging model were developed for handling time-variant dynamic responses of structural engineering. We evaluate the accuracies of the responses predicted by the two statistical space-time metamodels by comparing them with the responses obtained by the physical experiments and/or computer simulations.

Computation of the Time-domain Induced Polarization Response Based on Cole-Cole Model (Cole-Cole 모델에 대한 시간영역 유도분극 반응의 계산)

  • Kim, Yeon-Jung;Cho, In-Ky
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.158-163
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    • 2021
  • The frequency-domain induced polarization (IP) response based on Cole-Cole model is expressed as a simple equation in close form. However, it is difficult to compute the time-domain IP response based on Cole-Cole model or any other relaxation model because it cannot be written in closed form. In this study, using numerical experiments, we compared three numerical methods for calculating the time-domain IP response of the Cole-Cole model asymptotically: series expansion, digital linear filtering and Fourier transform. The series expansion method is inadequately accurate for certain time values and converges very slowly. A digital linear filter specially designed to calculate the time-domain IP response does not present the desired accuracy, especially at later times. The Fourier transform method can overcome the abovementioned problems and present the time-domain IP response with adequate accuracy for all time values, even though more computing time is required.

Oil Spill Response System using Server-client GIS

  • Kim, Hye-Jin;Lee, Moon-Jin;Oh, Se-Woong
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.35 no.9
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    • pp.735-740
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    • 2011
  • It is necessary to develop the one stop system in order to protect our marine environment rapidly from oil spill accident. The purpose of this study is to develop real time database for oil spill prediction modeling and implement real time prediction modelling with ESI and server-client GIS based user interface. The existing oil spill prediction model cannot provide one stop information system for public and government who should protect sea from oil spill accident. The development of multi user based information system permits integrated handling of real time meteorological data from external ftp. A server-client GIS based model is integrated on the basis of real time database and ESI map to provide the result of the oil spill prediction model. End users can access through the client interface and request analysis such as oil spill prediction and GIS functions on the network as their own purpose.