• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thrust measurement

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Design of the test facility for the supersonic thrust vectoring nozzle (초음속 추력편향 노즐 실험장치 설계)

  • Jeong, Han-Jin;Choi, Seong-Man;Chang, Hyun-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.569-572
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    • 2010
  • In order to study the performance characteristics of the thrust vector nozzle, the test facility and instrumentation system were designed. In this system, axial thrust, moment, exhaust gas velocity and pressure will be measured by using the scale down experimental model devices. The test facility are composed of high pressure air storage system, flow measuring and control system, test nozzle and thrust measurement system.

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Ultrasonic Measurement of Interfacial Layer Thickness of Sub-Quarter-Wavelength

  • Kim, No-Hyu;Lee, Sang-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.577-582
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes a new technique for thickness measurement of a very thin layer less than one-quarter of the wavelength of ultrasonic wave used in the ultrasonic pulse-echo measurements. The technique determines the thickness of a thin layer in a tapered medium from constructive interference of multiple reflection waves. The interference characteristics are derived and investigated in theoretical and experimental approaches. Modified total reflection wave g(t) defined as difference between total and first reflection waves increases in amplitude as the interfacial layer thickness decreases down to zero. A layer thickness less than one-tenth of the ultrasonic wavelength is measured using the maximum amplitude of g(t) with a good accuracy and sensitivity. The method also requires no inversion process to extract the thickness information from the waveforms of reflected waves, so that it makes possible to have the on-line thickness measurement of a thin layer such as a lubricating oil film in thrust bearings and journal bearings during manufacturing process.

Fundamental Experiment for Solid Propellant Micro-Propulsion devices (고체추진 마이크로 추진 장치에 대한 기초실험)

  • Kim Youn-ho;Jung Sung-chul;Oh Hwa-young;Huh Hwanil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • v.y2005m4
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we describe the contents of the achievement of basic experiments for manufacturing and evaluating a micro-rocket using solid propellant, as the device of the micro thrust generator which can be used for attitude control of satellites. We try to analyze performance of the rocket through visualization of the motor jet, and adopt various ignition methods to obtain confidence in ignition problem. For this purpose, we develop and test two different types of thrust measurement system.

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Development of Thrust Measurement System for Liquid Rocket Engine (액체로켓의 추력 측정 시스템 개발)

  • Park, S.H.;Park, H.H.;Kim, Y.;Kim, H.Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 2001
  • For liquid rocket engine test, one of most important design parameters to be measured is thrust. However, not like solid rocket motor, a liquid rocket engine is attached to the propellant feed system, control valve and many other safety systems. Without considering these effects, thrust data measured from firing test is not reliable and sometimes almost meaningless. In this research, new thrust measurement system, which includes all these side effects, was designed and fabricated.

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Thrust Measurement in a Impulse Facility (충격파 시험장치를 이용한 추력 측정)

  • Jin, Sangwook;Hwang, Kiyoung;Park, Dongchang;Min, Seongki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.310-319
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    • 2017
  • This paper introduces the method how to measure the thrust in impulse facility. In a Facility having such a short duration time of steady flow, there's no time to reach a steady state of the forces acting on model so that the test model vibrates until the end of the flow. The forces exerted on an engine exist with vibration so that the usual force balance can not be used. SWFB(Stress Wave Force Balance) technique is utilized in a shock tunnel to get the thrust. As an example, a model force balance has been calculated its strain against impulse force by using FEM(Finite Element Method). A transfer function between the impulse force and strain has been obtained by the way of de-convolution.

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Measurement of Thrust Induced by the Dielectric Barrier Discharge in Cylinder Pipes (실린더 내부 유전체 장벽방전에 의해 발생된 추력 측정)

  • Joo, Chan Kyu;Kim, Jong Hoon;Furudate, Michiko Ahn
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 2017
  • Thrust force induced by the dielectric barrier discharge inside of cylinder pipes is measured for various conditions. The input peak-to-peak voltage and frequency are varied from 2 to 9 kVpp and from 5 to 15 kHz, respectively. The height of cylinder is varied from 50 to 100 mm. The results of the measurements show that the magnitude of the generated thrusts increases as the voltage and the frequencies increase. It also shows that the generated thrusts are decreased according to the increase in the height of the cylinder. The cause of the thrust decrease is discussed in terms of energy losses due to the frictions on the wall surface.

Calculation of the Thrust of Linear Pulse Motor (리니어 펄스모터의 추력 산정)

  • Kim, Dong-Hee;Bae, Dong-Kwan;Kim, Kwang-Heon;Park, Hyun-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.05b
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    • pp.3-7
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    • 2003
  • Usually, the thrust is calculated by magnetic equivalent circuit modelling method for thrust capacity and accuracy progress of position control about a Linear Pulse Motor of which position precision is good and open-loop control is possible within Linear Motors. Analytical thrust deviation exists to calculating magnetic flux density by using Permeance Modelling Method, Finite Element Method, and Velocity Electric Motive Force Method. For calculating accuracy thrust by using these every method, the thrust is calculated and compared by Lorentz Force Method, Magnetic Coenergy Method, and Maxwell correspondence force Method. And that becomes important factor at the comparison of each capacity and parameter of Motor. So this study wants to compare and analyze measurement data and calculating data of the static force of Linear Pulse Motor. and then we can get more accuracy method, calculating the static thrust of Linear Pulse Motor(LPM).

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Rocket Engine Test Facility Improvement for Hot firing test of a Combustor in the 30-tonf class (30톤급 연소기의 연소시험을 위한 설비 개량)

  • Lee Kwang-Jin;Seo Seonghyeon;Lim Byoungjik;Moon Il-Yoon;Han Yeoung-Min;Choi Hwan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • v.y2005m4
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    • pp.313-317
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    • 2005
  • The facility improvement for hot firing test of combustion chamber having thrust of 30-tonf class and chamber pressure of 60bara were performed at ReTF in KARI. The KSR-III main engine having combustion pressure of 13bara and thrust of 12.5tonf had been successfully tested in this facility. To increase the capability of the facility, the feeding and the trust measurement system have been modified. The modification of the feeding system plays also a role of ensuring the stability of propellant supply and two step ignition sequence of combustion chamber. The one-axis thrust measurement system of up to 60tons has been newly manufactured and installed in test stand and the water/kerosene supply lines with high pressure vessel of $4m^3$ and gas nitrogen vessel of $10m^3$ have been designed for regenerative cooling system. The results of cold flow test show that this facility has been successfully improved to satisfy the requirement for hot firing test of high performance combustor.

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Axial Thrust Measurement of Fuel Pump for 75-ton Class Rocket Engine (75톤급 로켓엔진용 연료펌프의 축추력 측정)

  • Kim, Dae-Jin;Hong, Soon-Sam;Choi, Chang-Ho;Kim, Jin-Han
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2010
  • An effective control of the axial thrust of a turbopump is one of the critical issues for obtaining its operational stability. Axial thrusts of the fuel pump for the 75-ton class rocket engine under development were measured with water as a test propellant at a room temperature. According to the test results, the axial thrust of the fuel pump seemed to satisfy the axial force condition of its bearing. Also, the thrust was increased as a whole when the flowrate of the pump was decreased. Furthermore it was found that the thrust and the leakage flowate were modified when the gaps between the floating ring seals and the impeller were changed.

Low Speed Thrust Characteristics of a Modified Sonic Arc Airfoil Rotor through Spin Test Measurement

  • Lee, Jang-Chang
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.317-322
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    • 2012
  • The low speed aerodynamic characteristics for a modified sonic arc airfoil which is designed by using the nose shape function of sonic arc, the shape function of NACA four-digit wing sections, and Maple are experimentally investigated. The small rotor blades of a modified sonic arc and NACA0012 airfoil are precisely fabricated with a commercially available light aluminum(Al 6061-T6) and are spin tested over a low speed range (3000rpm-5000rpm). In a consuming power comparison, the consuming powers of NACA0012 are higher than that of modified sonic arcs at each pitch angle. The measured rotor thrust for each pitch angle is used to estimate the rotor thrust coefficient according to momentum theory in the hover state. The value of thrust coefficients for both two airfoils at each pitch angle show almost constant values over the low Mach number range. However, the rotor thrust coefficient of NACA0012 is higher than that of the modified sonic arc at each pitch angle. In conclusion, the aerodynamic performance of NACA0012 is better than that of modified sonic arcs in the low speed regime. This test model will provide a convenient platform for improving the aerodynamic performance of small scale airfoils and for performing design optimization studies.