• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thrust Force

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Development of Iron Core Type Linear Motor for Machine Tool (공작기계용 철심형 리피어모터 기술 개발)

  • Joung, Jae-Han;Park, Jae-Wan;Lee, Sang-Ryong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2002
  • There is an intensifying demand fur linear motors in vast range of industry applications such as in factory automation and semi-conductor manufacturing equipment due to their high positioning accuracy, high static stiffness, high thrust and excellent dynamic characteristics. This paper presents an iron core type linear motor for machine tool whose rated thrust is up to 6000N. For electromagnetic field and dynamic analysis, finite element method (FEM) is implemented to predict motor performance. Various design parameters are considered to reduce thrust ripple and to improve dynamic performance with the least sacrifice of effective thrust. Experimental results on thrust and static stiffness are also followed to confirmed the validity of the analysis.

Design Optimization and Development of Linear Brushless Permanent Magnet Motor

  • Chung, Myung-Jin;Gweon, Dae-Gab
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.351-357
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    • 2003
  • A method of design optimization for minimization of force ripple and maximization of thrust force in a linear brushless permanent magnet motor without finite element analysis is represented. The design optimization method calculated the driving force in the function of electric and geometric parameters of a linear brushless PM motor using the sequential quadratic programming method. Using electric and geometric parameters obtained by this method, the normalized force ripple is reduced 7.7% (9.7% to 2.0%) and the thrust force is increased 12.88N (111.55N to 124.43N) compared to those not using design optimization.

Optimum Design of a Perpendicular Permanent Magnet Double-sided Linear Synchronous Motor using Response Surface Method (반응표면법을 이용한 수직배열형 양측식 영구자석 선형 동기전동기의 최적설계)

  • Kim, Chang-Eob
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 2016
  • This paper presented an optimum design of a perpendicular PMDSLSM (Permanent Magnet Double-sided Linear Synchronous Motor) to minimize the detent force. As an optimum method, the response surface method was used and 3D finite element method for the calculation. The design variables of the machine were the primary core width and thickness, and magnet width, thickness and length. Object functions were to minimize the detent force and maximize the thrust of the basic model. The results showed that the thrust force of the optimum design increased from 82.1N to 90.2N and detent force decreased from 15.2N to 2.8N, respectively, compared to the basic model.

A Study of Lateral Force Fluctuations in Over-Expanded Nozzle Flow (과팽창 노즐 유동에서 발생하는 측력변동에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Sung;Cha, Yong-Su;Vincent, Lijo;Kim, Heuy-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.253-256
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    • 2009
  • In the present paper, experimental and numerical fundamental analyses of the occurrence of lateral force in overexpanded thrust nozzle were carried out. Investigation of the lateral force fluctuations in an thrust nozzle for the shutdown transient was presented. Wall pressure distribution and Schlieren Photographs as NPR were presented. Pressure peak is observed during transition of RSS to FSS.

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Analysis for The Characteristic Thrust Force in 2 Phase 8 Pole LPM Using Finite Elemnet Method (유한요소법을 이용한 2상8극형 LPM의 구동방식에 따른 정추력해석)

  • Lee, Eun-Woong;Cho, Hyun-Kil;Kim, Sung-Heon;Kim, Il-Jung;Lim, Su-Saeng
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.238-240
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    • 1997
  • In two case, LPM driving by full step or microstep, we simulated the thrust force in LPM using finite element method and measured the force by experimental equipment. And We analyze the harmonics of trust force by Fast Fourier Transform. We proposed the method, which can reduced harmonic force by microstep driving.

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Effect of Airgap Length Difference on the Characteristics of the Double-Sided Linear Pulse Motor (공극 길이 차이가 양측식 리니어 펄스 모터의 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 이동주;이은웅;김성현;손홍관;김성종
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2003
  • Generally, thrust force of double-sided LPM is more powerful than that of single-sided LPM. Also, double-sided LMP can be effectively applied to the high-precision position system with its simple control scheme. However, An equality between two airgap lengths Is a necessary condition for its high performance. If a little difference between two airgaps is existed, unbalanced normal force and undesirable vibration will be generated. Additionally, even though two airgap lengths are absolutely same, undesirable vibration can be generated because the direction of instantaneous normal force on mover is changed according to excitation methods. An effect of inequality of two airgap lengths is presented in this paper. Distribution of airgap permeance vs. relative displacement is analyzed by two dimensional finite element method. Excitation From this results, current waveforms to reduce the undesirable vibration is proposed.

Detent Force Minimization Techniques in Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor (영구자석 선형동기전동기의 디텐트력 저감법)

  • Lim, Ki-Chae;Woo, Joon-Keun;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.11
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    • pp.749-756
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    • 2000
  • Detent force develops generally undesirable effect that contributes to the output ripple of machine, vibration and noise. This paper proposes detent force minimization techniques for a Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor (PMLSM). In addition, thrust according to each minimization technique is estimated to observe the change of machine performance. A two-dimensional Finite Element Method is used to predict detent force and thrust due to structural factors and non-linearity. And moving node technique for geometric models is proposed to reduce modeling time and efforts.

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Design for Detent Force Reduction in Permanet Magnet Linear Synchronous Motors (영구자석 선형 동기전동기(PMLSM)의 디텐트력 저감을 위한 자기회로 설계)

  • Ha, Jae-Pyeong;Kim, Young-Gyun;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Kang, Gyu-Hong;Jo, Han-Ik;Ha, Kyeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.942-944
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    • 2003
  • Detent force produced in permanent linear machines generally causes an undesired effect that contributes to the output ripple of machine, vibration and noise. This paper analyzes detent force and thrust in Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor(PMLSM) by using various detent force minimization techniques. A two dimensional Finite Element Analysis(FEA) is used to Predict detent force and thrust due to structural factors and non-linearity.

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The development of a propulsion system for MAGLEV vehicle (자기부상열차용 추진시스템의 개발)

  • Cho, Yun-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.637-641
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents a fundanental method to analyze and design a Single-sided Linear Induction Motor(SLIM) as a propulsion system for magnetic levitation vehicles of DAEJEON EXPO'93 in Korea. The performance characteristics of the designed SLIM are examinated by the thrust force, the normal force, the efficiency and the power factor according to the change of input frequency. The dimension of the SLIM is 1792mm long ${\times}$ 200mm width ${\times}$ 58mm high and the rated thrust is 1300 Newtons at the operating speed of 40 Km/h.

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Machine tool identification under actual cutting process by DDS analysis (DDC방식에 의한 공작기계 절삭 특성 규명)

  • ;;Lee, Chong Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.303-311
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    • 1981
  • Machine tool dynamics is investigated under actual working conditions. Experimental evaluation of cutting dynamics in a lathe is made with cutting conditions and cutting positions varied. The thrust force and the toolpost and tailstock accelerations during turning process are modelled and analyzed by employing Dynamic Data System methodology. It is found that two acceleration signals are good enough to replace the thrust force, when used for machine tool identification under cutting process and for chatter detection.