• 제목/요약/키워드: Three-parameters controller

검색결과 129건 처리시간 0.035초

RVEGA SMC를 이용한 Ball-Beam 시스템의 안정화 (Stabilization of Ball-Beam System using RVEGA SMC)

  • 김태우;이준탁
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권10호
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    • pp.1327-1334
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    • 1999
  • The stabilization control of ball-beam system is difficult because of its nonlinearity and structural unstability. Futhermore, a series of classical methods such as the PID and the full state feedback controller(FSFC) based on the local linearizations have narrow stabilizable regions. At the same time, the fine tunings of their gain parameters are also troublesome. Therefore, in this paper, three improved design techniques of stabilization controller for a ball-beam system were proposed. These parameter tuning methods in the double PID controller(DPIDC), the FSFC and the a sliding mode controller(SMC) were dependent upon the Real Value Elitist Genetic Algorithm (RVEGA). Finally, by applying the DPIDC, the FSFC and the Real Variable Elitist Genetic Algorithm based Sliding Mode Control(RVEGA SMC) to the stabilizations of a ball-beam system, the performances of the RVEGA SMC technique were showed to be superior to those of two other type controllers.

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A Simple Nonlinear Control of a Two-Wheeled Welding Mobile Robot

  • Bui, Trong-Hieu;Nguyen, Tan-Tien;Chung, Tan-Lam;Kim, Sang-Bong
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a simple, robust, nonlinear controller based on Lyapunov stability for tracking the reference welding path and velocity of a two-wheeled welding mobile robot (WMR). The system has three degrees of freedom including two wheels and one torch slider. Torch slider motion is used for faster tracking because the welding speed is very slow. Control law is obtained from the Lyapunov control function to ensure the asymptotical stability of the system. The controller has three free parameters for adjusting the performance of the controlled system. A simple way of measuring the errors using two potentiometers is introduced. The effectiveness of the proposed controller is shown through simulation results.

PID 계수를 가중치로 가진 단일뉴런을 이용한 Rotary Inverted Pendulum 제어 (Rotary Inverted Pendulum Control Using Single Neuron With Weights of PID Parameters)

  • 이정훈;정성부;엄기환
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 V
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    • pp.2569-2572
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we Proposed the inverted pendulum control method using single neuron neural network that have weights as PID parameters. The proposed method has three inputs(proportion, integration, differentiation term of the error), and uses weights as P, I, D parameters. In order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, we experimented on the rotary inverted pendulum with load effect disturbance. The results showed the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed pendulum controller.

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ROBUST CONTROLLER DESIGN FOR IMPROVING VEHICLE ROLL CONTROL

  • Du, H.;Zhang, N
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.445-453
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a robust controller design approach for improving vehicle dynamic roll motion performance and guaranteeing the closed-loop system stability in spite of vehicle parameter variations resulting from aging elements, loading patterns, and driving conditions, etc. The designed controller is linear parameter-varying (LPV) in terms of the time-varying parameters; its control objective is to minimise the $H_{\infty}$ performance from the steering input to the roll angle while satisfying the closed-loop pole placement constraint such that the optimal dynamic roll motion performance is achieved and robust stability is guaranteed. The sufficient conditions for designing such a controller are given as a finite number of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). Numerical simulation using the three-degree-of-freedom (3-DOF) yaw-roll vehicle model is presented. It shows that the designed controller can effectively improve the vehicle dynamic roll angle response during J-turn or fishhook maneuver when the vehicle's forward velocity and the roll stiffness are varied significantly.

개방형 수치제어기를 이용한 수평암 타입 좌표측정기의 개발 (Development of the Horizontal Arm Type Coordinate Measuring Machine Using Open-Architecture Controller)

  • 김민석;정성종
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.184-187
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    • 1997
  • Coordinate measuring machines(CMMs) are used to obtain the dimensional information with micron accuracy. This paper is concerned with the development of the horizontal arm type coordinate measuring machine using open architecture controller. The coordinate measuring machine considered in this paper consists of three orthogonal axes in the x, y and z directions. Open architecture controller IS used to implement a measuring system which can be fulfill to various needs of endusers of coordinate measuring machines. The open architecture controller presented here is embodied in personal computers. The programs and man-machine interfaces(MM1) are developed for various measuring conditions. Through the computer simulation based on the mathematical models of the coordinate measuring machine, control parameters are optimally tuned.

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On-line Monitoring and Control of Substrate Concentrations in Biological Processes by Flow Injection Analysis Systems

  • Rhee, Jong-Il;Adnan Ritzka;Thomas Scheper
    • Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering:BBE
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.156-165
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    • 2004
  • Concentrations of substrates, glucose, and ammionia in biological processes have been on-line monitored by using glucose-flow injection (FIA) and ammonia-FIA systems. Based on the on-line monitored data the concentrations of substrates have been controlled by an on-off controller, a PID controller, and a neural network (NN) based controller. A simulation program has been developed to test the control quality of each controller and to estimate the control parameters. The on-off controller often produced high oscillations at the set point due to its low robustness. The control quality of a PID controller could have been improved by a high analysis frequency and by a short residence time of sample in a FIA system. A NN-based controller with 3 layers has been developed, and a 3(input)-2(hidden)-1(output) network structure has been found to be optimal for the NN-based controller. The performance of the three controllers has been tested in a simulated process as well as in a cultivation process of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and the performance has also been compared to simulation results. The NN-based controller with the 3-2-1 network structure was robust and stable against some disturbances, such as a sudden injection of distilled water into a biological process.

고압 수용가용 배전반의 intelligent화 연구 (A Study on the Intelligent High Voltage Switchboard for Custormer)

  • 변영복;조기연;구헌회
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.444-446
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    • 1994
  • This paper describes the design of a digital multifunction controller for the intelligent high voltage customer switchboard and proposes a relaying algorithm for high impedance faults using back-propagation neural network. The hardware design uses the three microprocessors and global memory architecture to achive real time operation and control 4 feeders. The controller uses a 64-point radix-4 DIF FFT algorithm to measure the harmonic and relay parameters. Synthesized fault current waveforms are used to train and test the back - propagation network.

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유전알고리즘에 기초한 PID 제어기의 동조규칙 (Tuning Rules of the PID Controller Based on Genetic Algorithms)

  • 김도응;진강규
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2167-2170
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, model-based tuning rules of the PID controller are proposed incorporating with genetic algorithms. Three sets of optimal PID parameters for set-point tracking are obtained based on the first-order time delay model and a genetic algorithm as a optimization tool which minimizes performance indices(IAE, ISE and ITAE). Then tuning rules are derived using the tuned parameter sets, potential rule models and a genetic algorithm. Simulation is carried out to verify the effectiveness of the proposed rules.

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전력시스템 동요억제를 위한 UPFC 적용 및 제어 (Application and Control of UPFC for Improving Power System Oscillation Damping)

  • 김영수;김태준;이병하;한학근;손광명;박종근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.1124-1126
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    • 1997
  • The Unified Power Flow Controller(UPFC) with a series inverter and a shunt inverter ia able to control all three line Parameters(voltage, impedance and phase angle) and so UPFC technology has the potential to enhance the implementation and broad application of the FACTS concept with improved Performance. In this Paper, the UPFC is applied in order to improve the power flow oscillation damping. The modal performance measure is minimized in order to determine the optimal parameters of UPFC controller for damping Power flow oscillations. The dynamics of the injected voltage of UPFC is represented as a first order delay element. The UPFC controller used here is of the PIO type and the input signal to the controller is the active power flow through the UPFC. The effect of UPFC application to the Power system are analyzed from the stand point of power system oscillation damping.

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Novel Method for Circulating Current Suppression in MMCs Based on Multiple Quasi-PR Controller

  • Qiu, Jian;Hang, Lijun;Liu, Dongliang;Geng, Shengbao;Ma, Xiaonan;Li, Zhen
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.1659-1669
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    • 2018
  • An improved circulating current suppression control method is proposed in this paper. In the proposed controller, an outer loop of the average capacitor voltage control model is used to balance the sub-module capacitor voltage. Meanwhile, an individual voltage balance controller and an arm voltage balance controller are also used. The DC and harmonic components of the circulating current are separated using a low pass filter. Therefore, a multiple quasi-proportional-resonant (multi-quasi-PR) controller is introduced in the inner loop to eliminate the circulating harmonic current, which mainly contains second-order harmonic but also contains other high-order harmonics. In addition, the parameters of the multi-quasi-PR controller are designed in the discrete domain and an analysis of the stability characteristic is given in this paper. In addition, a simulation model of a three-phase MMC system is built in order to confirm the correctness and superiority of the proposed controller. Finally, experiment results are presented and compared. These results illustrate that the improved control method has good performance in suppressing circulating harmonic current and in balancing the capacitor voltage.