• 제목/요약/키워드: Third-order

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2-방정식 및 레이놀즈 응력 모형을 이용한 초음속 난류 기저유동의 수치적 계산 (Computation of supersonic turbulent base flow using two-equation and Reynolds stress models)

  • 김민환;박승오
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 1997
  • The performance of several turbulence models in computing an axisymmetric supersonic base flow is investigated. A compressible Navier-Stokes code, which incorporates k-ε, k-ω model and Reynolds stress closure with three kinds of pressure-strain correlation model, has been developed using implicit LU-SGS algorithm with second-order upwind TVD scheme. Numerical computations have been carried out for Herrin and Dutton's base flow. It is observed that the two-equation models give large backward axial velocity approaching to the base and somewhat larger variation of base pressure distribution than the Reynolds stress model. It is also found that the Reynolds stress model with third order pressure-strain model in the anisotropy tensor predicts most accurate mean flow field.

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비평형응축이 충격파와 경계층의 간섭에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Nonequilibrium Condensation on Shock/Boundary Layer Interaction)

  • 김희동;이권희
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.544-549
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    • 2000
  • The effects of nonequilibrium condensation on the shock boundary layer interaction over a transonic bump model were investigated experimentally and numerically. An experiment was conducted using a supersonic indraft wind tunnel. A droplet growth equation was incorporated into two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equation systems. Computations were carried out using a third-order MUSCL type TVD finite-difference scheme with a second-order fractional time step. Computations compared with the experimental results. Nonequilibirum condensation suppressed the boundary layer separation and the pressure fluctuations due to the shock boundary layer interaction. Especially the nonequilibrium condensation was helpful to suppress the high frequency components of the pressure fluctuations.

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Direct Simulations of Aerodynamic Sounds by the Finite Difference and Finite Volume Lattice Boltzmann Methods

  • Tsutahara, Michihisa;Tamura, Akinori;Motizuki, Kazumasa;Kondo, Takamasa
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2006년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 2006
  • Direct simulations of aerodynamic sound, especially sound emitted by rapidly rotating elliptic cylinder by the finite difference lattice Boltzmann method (FDLBM). Effect of pile-fabrics for noise reduction is also studied by the finite volume LBM (FVLBM) using an unstructured grid. Second order time integration and third order upwind scheme are shown to be enough for these simulations. Sound sources are detected to be doublets for both cases. For the elliptic cylinder, the doublet is generated in the interaction between the vortex and the edge. For the circular cylinders, they are generated synchronizing with the Karman vortex street, and it is also shown that the pile-fabrics covering the surface of the cylinder reduces the strength of the source.

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Static analysis of laminated and sandwich composite doubly-curved shallow shells

  • Alankaya, Veysel;Oktem, Ahmet Sinan
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.1043-1066
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    • 2016
  • A new analytical solution based on a third order shear deformation theory for the problem of static analysis of cross-ply doubly-curved shells is presented. The boundary-discontinuous generalized double Fourier series method is used to solve highly coupled linear partial differential equations with the mixed type simply supported boundary conditions prescribed on the edges. The complementary boundary constraints are introduced through boundary discontinuities generated by the selected boundary conditions for the derivation of the complementary solution. The numerical accuracy of the solution is compared by studying the comparisons of deflections, stresses and moments of symmetric and anti-symmetric laminated shells with finite element results using commercially available software under uniformly distributed load. Results are in good agreement with finite element counterparts. Additional results of the symmetric and anti-symmetric laminated and sandwich shells under single point load at the center and pressure load, are presented to provide data for the unsolved boundary conditions, benchmark comparisons and verifications.

A Practical Method for Identification of Nonlinear Chemical Processes by use of Volterra Kernel Model

  • Numata, Motoki;Kashiwagi, Hiroshi;Harada, Hiroshi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1999년도 제14차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 1999
  • It is known that Volterra kernel models can represent a wide variety of nonlinear chemical processes. Also, it is necessary for Volterra model identification to excite the process to be identified with a signal having wide range of frequency spectrum and high enough amplitude of input signals. Kashiwagi[4 ∼ 7] has recently shown a method for measuring Volterra kernels up to third order using pseudorandom M-sequence signals. However, in practice, since it is not always possible to apply such input sequences to the actual chemical plants. Even when we can apply such a pseudorandom signal to the process, it takes much time to obtain higher order Volterra kernels. Considering these problems, the authors propose here a new method for practical identification of Volterra kernels by use of approximate open differential equation (ODE) model and simple plant test. Simulation results are shown for verifying the usefulness of our method of identification of nonlinear chemical processes.

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가제어성 및 외란 가억제성 척도를 고려하는 출력되먹임 고유구조 지정 (Output feedback left eigenstructure assignment considering controllability and disturbance suppressibility measures)

  • 최재원;이장규;김유단;강태삼
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 1995
  • The control effectiveness and disturbance suppressibility are mainly governed by a left eigenstructure of a system. In this paper, a control algorithm which uses an output feedback eigenstructure assignment scheme is proposed in order that a desired closed-loop system has the specified degree of controllability and/or degree of disturbance suppressibility. To do this, a modal and a gross disturbance suppressibility measures are proposed. A modified version of Hamdan and Nayfeh's modal controllability measure is also presented. The validity and usefulness of the proposed measures and the controller design algorithm are illustrated by designing a controller for a third-order system as an example.

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간접되먹임 필터를 이용한 이동로봇의 추측항법 시스템 (Dead Reckoning Navigation System for Autonomous Mobile Robot using Indirect Feedback Kalman Filter)

  • 박규철;정학영;이장규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제5권7호
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    • pp.827-835
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a dead reckoning navigation system for differential drive mobile robots is presented. The navigation system consists of two incremental encoders and a gyroscope. We have built a third order polynomial function for compensating the nonlinear scale factor errors of the gyroscope. We utilize an indirect Kalman filter that feeds back estimated errors to the main navigation system. Also, the observability of the filter is analyzed in order to systematically evaluate the filter's performance. Experimental results show that the proposed navigation system provides a reliable position and heading angle by mutually compensating the encoder and the gyroscope errors. The proposed filter also reduces the computational burden and enhances the navigation system's reliability. The observability analysis confirms the characteristics of inevitably unbounded position error growth in dead reckoning navigation systems.

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A SEMI-LAGRANGIAN METHOD BASED ON WENO INTERPOLATION

  • Yi, Dokkyun;Kim, Hyunsook
    • 충청수학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.623-633
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a general Weighted Essentially Non-Oscillatory (WENO) interpolation is proposed and applied to a semi-Lagrangian method. The proposed method is based on the conservation law, and characteristic curves are used to complete the semi-Lagrangian method. Therefore, the proposed method satisfies conservation of mass and is free of the CFL condition which is a necessary condition for convergence. Using a several standard examples, the proposed method is compared with the third order Strong Stability Preserving (SSP) Runge-Kutta method to verify the high-order accuracy.

중학교 수학 학습자료 개발을 위한 Java 프로그래밍 설계 연구 (A Study of a Java Programming Plan for the Development of Mathematics Learning Materials of Middle School)

  • 장진관
    • 한국학교수학회논문집
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.181-195
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    • 1999
  • This research is produced as a applet of learning materials, and is made with the internet languages HTML, Java, and NamoWebeditor. It contains "Greatest Common Divisor and Least Common Multiple", "Parallel translation of function of second order", "Pythagoras Theorem", which is the current middle school mathmatics textbook for third graders. The keynote of this research is that the students can study individually through logging into the internet on their own computers; the program is made using graphics and animation on order to develop the learners′ interest in mathematics. I hope that this research can supplement our currently insufficient internet educational data.

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3단 비간섭 슬라이딩모드 제어 (Three-Level Decoupled Sliding Mode Control)

  • ;장성동;신화범
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제49권8호
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    • pp.467-472
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    • 2000
  • A three-level decoupled sliding mode controller is developed to achieve asymptotic stability for a class of sixth-order nonlinear systems. The sixth-order system is decoupled into three subsystems according to the structure of the whole system. Each subsystem has a separate control target in the form of a sliding surface. The information of the third sliding surface is transferred to the second one through an intermediate variable and the information of the second sliding surface is transferred to the first one through another intermediate variable. Consequently, the controller designed on the basis of the first sliding surface can make three subsystems move toward their sliding surfaces, respectively. The three-level decoupled sliding mode controller is applied to the double-inverted pendulum problem where the zero stable states are required.

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