• Title/Summary/Keyword: Third-order

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A Basic Study of the Interdisciplinary Education System Based on Digital Technology in Spatial Design -Focused on Sensor Interface Technology and The Third Place- (공간디자인 분야에서 디지털 기술기반 연계교육 시스템에 대한 기초연구 -센서 인터페이스 기술과 제 3의 공간을 중심으로-)

  • Chun Se-Geun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.6 no.8
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    • pp.114-123
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    • 2006
  • The practical value of the third place using ubiquitous digital technology has been increasing rapidly, therefore it is inevitable to educate students of spatial design in the interdisciplinary education system based on the unified technology of digital in order to cultivate leading designers to adapt new era of spatial design. After a research for the unified form of spatial planning and case studies of foreign educations, this study addresses the issues to classify the interdisciplinary teaching form into three educational categories digital interactive education, digital unified education and digital creative education. Finally, the study proposes the basic form of the ideal and futuristic education of spatial design with the distinguished results after conducting the model curriculum by the above categories.

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A study on economical introduction of RFID system in the small and medium 3rd Party Logistics (3자 물류 중소기업에 경제적인 RFID 시스템 도입을 위한 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Hong;Shin, Seung-Jun;Choi, See-Yeong;Yeo, Jun-Ho;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 2008
  • RFID system the key technology of ubiquitous era, has been emphasized in logistics. Logistic enterprises are required to apply RFID systems considering their investment costs, actual effectiveness, operational satisfaction and so on. For such a purpose, many applicable methods of RFID system have been developed A method that RFID tags are directly attached to products or pallets is utilized in most cases. However, this method requires expensive investment cost, frequent replacement of damaged tags for the small and medium (SM) third party logistics. In this paper, we analyze statistically the current status and requirements of SM third party logistics. Based on their requirements, we propose the realtime warehousing-delivery management by the method to attach a RFID tag to each warehouse rack, together with the economy analysis index in order to evaluate economical efficiency. Consequently, this method is expected to reduce Investment cost and to improve operational effectiveness and satisfaction.

Torque Density Improvement of Five-Phase PMSM Drive for Electric Vehicles Applications

  • Zhao, Pinzhi;Yang, Guijie
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.401-407
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    • 2011
  • In order to enhance torque density of five-phase permanent magnetic synchronous motor with third harmonic injection for electric vehicles (EVs) applications, optimum seeking method for injection ratio of third harmonic was proposed adopting theoretical derivation and finite element analysis method, under the constraint of same amplitude for current and air-gap flux. By five-dimension space vector decomposition, the mathematic model in two orthogonal space plane, $d_1-q_1$ and $d_3-q_3$, was deduced. And the corresponding dual-plane vector control method was accomplished to independently control fundamental and third harmonic currents in each vector plane. A five-phase PMSM prototype with quasi-trapezoidal flux pattern and its fivephase voltage source inverter were designed. Also, the dual-plane vector control was digitized in a single XC3S1200E FPGA. Simulation and experimental results prove that using the proposed optimum seeking method, the torque density of five-phase PMSM is enhanced by 20%, without any increase of power converter capacity, machine size and iron core saturation.

Application of the AHP for Evaluating Third-Party Logistics Service Quality: Shipper's Perspective (제3자물류 서비스 품질 평가를 위한 AHP의 적용에 관한 연구: 화주기업의 관점에서)

  • So, Soon-Hoo
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.259-270
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    • 2005
  • This study applies the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) to evaluate service quality of Third-Party Logistics (3PL) providers. For this, 3PL service quality is conceptualized and measured using SERVQUAL's five dimensions such as tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy. Then, the AHP method is applied to determining the relative importance of five service quality dimensions and eventually selecting the best 3PL provider. Finally, this study conducts an empirical case study on four companies providing 3PL services in Korea to demonstrate the basic idea suggested in this paper. The results obtained in the present study indicate that responsiveness to customers is the most important factor perceived by 3PL customers and 3PL C is the best 3PL provider according to the overall service quality scores. In contrast to some previous researches, this study examined issues of service quality from the perspective of 3PL customers as opposed to the perspective of 3PL providers. In order for this study to be more complete, future research is needed in establishing a set of metrics to quantify each dimension of 3PL service quality proposed.

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Development of the Harmonics Reduction and Energy Saving Equipment in Variable Loads (부하변동 시의 고조파제거 및 절전기 개발)

  • Song, Young-Bok;Cho, Yong-Hyun;Choi, Dong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2006
  • In this study, in order to obtain high qualify of electric power, single phase active filter which is composed of Zig-Zag transformer and three phase bridge rectifier and capacitor at the secondary of its transformer to be able to reduce the components of the zero phase current and the third harmonic current in neutral line and power line respectively. By connecting this filter to the Zig-Zag transformer and nonlinear load, their third harmonic components due to the nonlinear loads were reduced.

A Study on the Imfluence of the Pipe Line of Boiler for Flame Distribution of Combustion Furnace (연소로의 화염분포가 보일러 관로에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Dong-Hyun
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.1435-1441
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    • 2014
  • The fire took place in the synthetic heat transfer fluid boiler used in production process of medium density fiberboard. This study investigated pressure distribution of the first, second and third passes and the temperature in the fire burner. The boiler's internal fluid is unsteady due to the out of order inverter. As the operation continues, the flame's flow and speed are unsteady. The synthetic heat transfer fluid leak spouted about 120kg/min in the form of vapor in the early period of the fire. The flame extended to the second and third passes. The highest temperature of the second and third pass is $1059^{\circ}C$ and $1007^{\circ}C$, respectively. The synthetic heat transfer fluid spouted through the cracked part of the fire box in the first pass and accumulated on the turn table. Therefore, it is expected that the temperature of the interior of the fire box is above $1200^{\circ}C$. The temperature of the burner rises to a maximum level several times in a short period. On account of that, several explosions occur in the fire burner. Pressure distribution at steady state in combustion furnace is 2~5mAq and pressure distribution at inverter under fault condition in combustion furnace is 10~-53mAq. The decrement of coil thickness measurement for synthetic heat transfer fluid boiler is 0~5mm.

EXTENDED HERMITE-HADAMARD(H-H) AND FEJER'S INEQUALITIES BASED ON GEOMETRICALLY-s-CONVEX FUNCTIONS IN THIRD AND FOURTH SENSE

  • SABIR YASIN;MASNITA MISIRAN;ZURNI OMAR;RABIA LUQMAN
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.963-972
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, geometrically convex and s-convex functions in third and fourth sense are merged to form (g, s)-convex function. Characterizations of (g, s)-convex function, algebraic and functional properties are presented. In addition, novel functions based on the integral of (g, s)-convex functions in the third sense are created, and inequality relations for these functions are explored and examined under particular conditions. Further, there are also some relationships between (g, s)-convex function and previously defined functions. The (g, s)-convex function and its derivatives will then be used to extend the well-known H-H and Fejer's type inequalities. In order to obtain the previously mentioned conclusions, several special cases from previous literature for extended H-H and Fejer's inequalities are also investigated. The relation between the average (mean) values and newly created H-H and Fejer's inequalities are also examined.

Logistics Cost Analysis on Electronic Commerce(EC) by Delivery Type (전자상거래에서의 상품운송 유형에 따른 물류비 분석)

  • 배명환;오세창
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze logistics cost of transportation systems on EC(electronic commerce) between company and consumer. Transportation system in logistics is classified by three types on EC. The first type is the direct delivery from supply factory to consumers(type I). The second type is the delivery through distribution center in each area by owner logistics company (type II). The third type is the commission of delivery to the third party logistics company(type III). The logistics of EC has various service characteristics such as dealing with small quantity, various goods, and high frequency. This study assumes that all day's order is delivered on a next day. The logistics cost function is calculated according to the number of orders, delivery distance, transport quantify. and allocated freight trucks for daily order of the subject zone. The logistics cost changes according to the daily order characteristics. Therefore it is simulated to analyze the logistics cost change that considers the type of transportation's order characteristics. As a result of analysis, if the number of order is less than 10 and the quantify of each order is less than 10kg, type III has an advantage over the others And if the number of order is more than 10 and the quantity of each order is more than 10kg, type I has an advantage in the same zone and type II has an advantage in the other zones. This study is limited on the actual application because this study doesn't consider logistics infra of supply company and transport service time. If further study that considers these factors is implemented, it can estimate more accurate logistics cost on EC and propose an efficient freight transport alternatives to the company. This study attributes to estimate the logistics cost change over the frequency of daily order, the quantify of supply goods, and the transport distance on EC.

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Application of nonlocal elasticity theory for buckling analysis of nano-scale plates (나노 스케일 판의 좌굴해석을 위한 비국소 탄성 이론의 적용)

  • Lee, Won-Hong;Han, Sung-Cheon;Park, Weon-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.5542-5550
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    • 2012
  • Third-order shear deformation theory is reformulated using the nonlocal elasticity of Eringen. The equation of equilibrium of the nonlocal elasticity are derived. This theory has ability to capture the both small scale effects and quadratic variation of shear strain through the plate thickness. Navier's method has been used to solve the governing equations for all edges simply supported boundary conditions. Analytical solutions of buckling of nano-scale plates are presented using this theory to illustrate the effect of nonlocal theory on buckling load of the nano-scale plates. The relations between nonlocal third-order and local theories are discussed by numerical results. Further, effects of (i) length (ii) nonlocal parameter, (iii) aspect ratio and (iv) mode number on nondimensional buckling load are studied. In order to validate the present solutions, the reference solutions are used and discussed. The present results of nano-scale plates using the nonlocal theory can provide a useful benchmark to check the accuracy of related numerical solutions.

A Design of Analog Predistortion Linearizer Using Even Harmonic Signals (짝수 고조파 성분을 이용한 아날로그 전치 왜곡 선형화기 설계)

  • Hwang Moon-Soo;Jeon Ki-Kyung;Kim Ell-Kou;Cho Suk-Hui;Kim Young;Kim Byung-Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.17 no.1 s.104
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a new predistortion linearizer with controlling intermodulation distortion(IMD) signals. This linearizer achieves independent control of third- and fifth-order intermodulation distortion products using amplitude modulation with even harmonic signals. A vector modulator that modulate fundamental signal with both second- and fourth-order harmonic components generated by harmonic generator circuits, generates the inverse characteristics third-and fifth-order intermodulation signals of power amplifier and controls amplitude and phase of them with each other modulation factors. As a results, this linearizer is suppressed IMD signals of power amplifier effectively. The test results show that the third IMD is cancelled more than 25 dB and the fifth order IMD is cancelled about 18 dB for CW two-tone signals. Also, it's improved the adjacent channel power ratio(ACPR) more than 7 dB for IS-95 CDMA signals.