• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thickness Design Variable

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The Optimum Design of Magnet Over Head Crane and the Sensitivity Analysis for Orthogonal Array (마그네트 천장크레인의 최적설계와 직교배열을 이용한 민감도 분석)

  • 노영희;홍도관;최석창;안찬우;한근조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.786-790
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    • 2002
  • In this study, structural optimum design was applied to the girder of magnet over head crane. The optimization was carried out using ANSYS Code for the deadweight of girder, especially focused on the thickness of its upper, lower, side and reinforced plates. The weight could be reduced up to around 15% with constraints of its deformation, stress, natural frequency and buckling strength. The structural safety was also verified by the buckling analysis of its panel structure. It might be thought to be very useful to design the conventional structures for the weight save through the structural optimization. The objective function and restricted function were estimated by the orthogonal array, and the sensitivity analysis of design variable fur that was operated.

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Maximization of Efficiency of IPMSM by Quasi-Newton Method (Quasi-Newton법을 이용한 IPMSM의 효율 최적화 설계)

  • Baek, Sung-min;Park, Byung-Jun;Kim, Yongn-Tae;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.10
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    • pp.1292-1297
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, efficiency optimization design of 600W class IPMSM was performed by using Quasi-Newton method. The output was limited to 600W to meet the same output as the basic model. The behavior of each variable as the design progressed was judged on the efficiency, which is the target value through correlation analysis. The design variables were set as the width of the stator, the position of the permanent magnet from the end of the rotor, the thickness of the permanent magnet, and the width of the permanent magnet.

Approximate Multi-Objective Optimization of Bike Frame Considering Normal Load (수직하중을 고려한 자전거 프레임의 다중목적 최적설계)

  • Chae, Yunsik;Lee, Jongsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.211-216
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    • 2015
  • Recently, because of the growth in the leisure industry and interest in health, the demand for bicycles has increased. In this research, considering the vertical load on a bike frame under static state conditions, the deflection and mass of the bike frame were minimized by satisfying the service condition and performing optimization. The thickness of the bicycle-frame tube was set to a design variable, and its sensitivity was confirmed by an analysis of means (ANOM). To optimize the solution, a response-surface-method (RSM) model was constructed using D-Optimal and central composite design(CCD). The optimization was performed using a non-dominant sorting genetic algorithm (NSGA-II), and the optimal solution was verified by finite-element analysis.

Blade Optimization of a Transonic Compressor Using a Multiple Surrogate Model (가중평균대리모델을 사용한 천음속 압축기 블레이드 최적화)

  • Samad, Abdus;Choi, Jae-Ho;Kim, Kwang-Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.317-326
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    • 2008
  • The main purpose of the present study is to perform shape optimizations of transonic compressor blade in order to enhance its performance. In this study, the Latin hypercube sampling of design of experiments and the weighted average surrogate model with the help of a gradient based optimization algorithm are used within design space by the lower and upper limits of each design variable and for finding optimum designs, respectively. 3-D Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes solver is used to evaluate the objective functions of adiabatic efficiency and pressure ratio. Six variables from lean and airfoil thickness profile are selected as design variables. The results show that the adiabatic efficiency is enhanced by 1.43% by efficiency optimization while the pressure ratio is increased very small, and pressure ratio is increased by 0.24% by pressure ratio optimization.

A Description Method of Linear Hotwire Posture in Space for the Cutting System of VLM-S (가변적층 쾌속조형공정용 CAD 시스템 개발을 위한 3차원 공간상에서의 선형열선절단기 자세표현에 관한 연구)

  • 이상호;문영복;안동규;양동열;채희창
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.11-14
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    • 2001
  • In all Rapid Prototyping(RP) processes, computer-aided design(CAD) solid model is sliced into thin layers of uniform, but not necessarily constant, thickness in the building direction. Each cross-sectional layer is successively deposited and, at the same time, bonded onto the previous layer, the stacked layers form a physical part of the model. The objective of this study is to develop a method for obtaining necessary coordinates$(x,\;y,\;\theta_x,\;\theta_y)$ to position linear hotwire of the cutting system in three-dimensional space for the Variable Lamination Manufacturing process (VLM-S), which utilizes expandable polystyrene foam sheet as part material. In order to examine the applicability of the developed method to VLM-S, various three-dimensional shapes, such as a spanner, a patterned columm, and a pyramid were made using data obtained from the method.

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Premature Failure Prevention design of Three-way Catalyst Substrate using DOE (실험계획법을 이용한 삼원촉매담체의 조기 파손 예방 설계)

  • Lee, Dong-Woo;Cho, Seok-Swoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2010
  • Domestic three-way catalyst satisfies exhaust gas conversion efficiency or pressure drop etc. but doesn't satisfy thermal durability. Thermal stress analysis for three-way catalyst was performed based on experimental temperature distribution. Thermal safety of three-way catalyst was estimated by safety factor. Aspect ratio variable had the most significant effect on thermal stress. Thickness variable had the least significant effect on thermal stress. Optimal conditions for premature failure prevention of three-way catalyst were as follows : (1) aspect ratio of three-way catalyst : 0.6:1 (2) 2.84mm thick (3) silicon nitride. The safety of Taguchi-optimized three-way catalyst were 4.7 times higher than that of existent three-way catalyst.

Theoretical analysis of rotary hyperelastic variable thickness disk made of functionally graded materials

  • Soleimani, Ahmad;Adeli, Mohsen Mahdavi;Zamani, Farshad;Gorgani, Hamid Haghshenas
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2022
  • This research investigates a rotary disk with variable cross-section and incompressible hyperelastic material with functionally graded properties in large hyperelastic deformations. For this purpose, a power relation has been used to express the changes in cross-section and properties of hyperelastic material. So that (m) represents the changes in cross-section and (n) represents the manner of changes in material properties. The constants used for hyperelastic material have been obtained from experimental data. The obtained equations have been solved for different m, n, and (angular velocity) values, and the values of radial stresses, tangential stresses, and elongation have been compared. The results show that m and n have a significant impact on disk behavior, so the expected behavior of the disk can be obtained by an optimal selection of these two parameters.

Optimum Design of a Geometrically Asymmetric Trapezoidal Fin Based on the Fixed Fin Base Height (고정된 핀 바닥 높이에 기준한 기하학적 비대칭 사다리꼴 핀의 최적 설계)

  • Kang, Hyung-Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2008
  • A geometrically asymmetric trapezoidal fin with variable fin base thickness and height is optimized based on the fixed fin base height using a one-dimensional analytic method. The temperature profile along the normalized X position in the fin is presented. For the fixed fin base height, the optimum heat loss, fin length and efficiency as a function of inside fluid convection characteristic number, fin base thickness and height, fin shape factor, convection characteristic numbers ratio and ambient convection characteristic number are represented. One of the results shows that the effect of fin base height and ambient convection characteristic number on the optimum values is remarkable.

Numerical Analysis of Light Extraction Efficiency of a Core-shell Nanorod Light-emitting Diode

  • Kangseok Kim;Gijun Ju;Younghyun Kim
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.496-503
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    • 2023
  • We present a detailed analysis of the light extraction efficiency (LEE) of a core-shell nanorod light emitting diode (LED) using finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) simulations. We found that the LEE has a deep dependence on source positions and polarization directions based on the calculated LEE results for every x and z position inside the core-shell nanorod structure. The LEEs are different for the upper part (pyramid) and the lower part (sidewall) of the core-shell nanorod owing to total internal reflection (TIR) and the generated optical modes in the structure. As a result, the LEE of sidewall is much larger than that of pyramid. The averaged LEE of the core-shell nanorod LED is also investigated with variable p-GaN thickness, n-GaN thickness, and height for the design guidelines for the optimized LEE of core-shell nanorod LEDs.

The Database Development of 2-D and 3-D Hands Measurement for Improving Fitness of Gloves - Focused on the Classification of Hand Type and Analysis of 3-D Hand Shape - (장갑의 적합성 향상을 위한 손부의 2차원 및 3차원 계측정보 DB구축에 관한 연구 -손의 유형분석 및 3차원 입체형상 분석을 중심으로-)

  • 최혜선;김은경
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.28 no.910
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    • pp.1300-1311
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    • 2004
  • The aim of this study was to provide the 2 and 3 dimensional statistics requisite in the sizing system and design of gloves. The 64 2-dimensional static measurements were selected to provide information about hands. Participants in the study were 824 adults, aged between 18 and 64. To summarize the information from the measurement values, a Factor Analysis and a Cluster Analysis among multivariate analyses were performed. 3-D scanner was used for visual results of hand shape of each cluster. The results were as follows. Twenty-two items were used for the factor and cluster analysis in order to classify the adult hand shape. The variable quantities that are explained by a total of 3 factors amounted to under 79.37% of the variable quantities. The definition results of the factors related to the hands are as follows: Factor 1 is the horizontal dimension, the thickness of hand factor; Factor 2 is the height of the crotch; and Factor 3 is the vertical dimension of the hand. The adults' group hand was divided into 2 clusters according to a cluster analysis using factor scores. The characteristics according to hand type were as follows: Cluster 1 referred to high horizontal dimensions and thickness, rather small vertical dimensions and crotch height; and Cluster 2 represented the rather smaller horizontal dimensions and thickness but longer hand length than Type 1. To provide specific shape data of each cluster, 3-D scanner measurement was performed. 3-dimensional data base was developed for each cluster type and visual information was provided.