• 제목/요약/키워드: Thermal flow characteristics

검색결과 1,166건 처리시간 0.026초

일방향 주기적 진동하는 원통 내의 유동 및 열전달 연구 (A Study on Flow and Heat Transfer in One Directional Periodic-Oscillating Cylinder)

  • 박준상
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2010
  • A study has been made of cool-down process on an incompressible fluid contained in a periodically oscillating cylinder when an abrupt cooling of wall temperature is imposed. Characteristics of flow and heat transfer are investigated along the variations of oscillating frequency and amplitude. One found the flow regimes are divided into 4-modes : 1 thermal island mode, 2 thermal island mode, 4 thermal island mode and asymmetry mode. Comprehensive analysis for each mode are given with a physical mechanism on cool-down process.

인휠 모터 구동용 인버터의 냉각구조에 대한 해석적 평가 (Analytical Assessment on the Cooling Structure of In-wheel Driving Inverter)

  • 김성철
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2014
  • In-wheel driving inverter inside engine room sometimes operates in the harsh environment like high temperature of about $105^{\circ}C$. Especially, the size and power density of the inverter has become smaller and more increased. Thus, it is essential to manage the temperature of the inverter with IGBT (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor) switching devices for performance and endurance, because the temperature can be getting increase. In this paper, we performed the thermal flow analysis of inverter models with wave type and pin fin type cooling channels, and investigated the heat transfer characteristics of the inverter models using cooling water on channels at 8 L/min and $65^{\circ}C$. Also, we compared the thermal performance under various conditions such as coolant flow rate and layered power module structure. Therefore, we determined the feasibility of the initial inverter models and the thermal performance enhancement.

열원 냉각용 루프 써모사이폰의 작동 특성 (Performance Characteristics of a Loop Thermosyphon for Heat Source Cooling)

  • 최두성;송태호
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제28권12호
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    • pp.1475-1483
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    • 2004
  • Loop thermosyphon(LTS) has many good characteristics such as low thermal resistance, no power consumption, noiseless operation and small size. To investigate the overall performance of LTS, we have performed various experiments varying three parameters: input power of the heater, working fluid(water, ethanol, FC3283) and filling ratio of the working fluid. At a combination of these parameters, temperature measurements are made at many locations of the LTS. The temperature difference between the evaporator and the condenser is used to obtain the thermal resistance. In addition, flow visualization using a high speed camera is carried out. The thermal resistance is not constant. It is lower at higher input power, which is one of the distinct merits of LTS. Flow instabilities are frequently observed when changing the working fluid, the input power and the filling ratio. The results show that the LTS can be readily put into practical use. Future practical application in electronic cooling is recommended.

다단계 온도 감지막을 가진 마이크로 흐름센서의 열전달 특성 (Thermal Flow Characteristics of a New Micro Flow Sensor with Multiple Temperature Sensing Elements)

  • 김태용;정완영
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.595-600
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    • 2005
  • 마이크로 흐름센서는 반도체 집적기술을 이용할 수 있어, 소형으로 제작이 가능하며 빠른 응답특성을 가져 다양한 분야에 응용되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 넓은 흐름의 세기 영역에서 정밀한 감도를 가지는 2차원의 마이크로 흐름센서를 실리콘 기판위에 적충시켜 제작하였다. 흐름센서의 중앙에 하나의 히터와 양측에 온도를 검출할 수 있는 3쌍의 감지막을 가진 새로운 센서 구조를 제안하고, 온도 검출에 대한 성능평가를 위하여 시간영역에서의 유한차분법을 이용하여 공기흐름의 세기 변화에 따른 온도분포를 계산하였다. 계산결과를 통하여 실제 흐름센서의 동작을 정량적으로 분석하였다.

회전각이 큰 터빈 동익 누설유동 영역에서의 열(물질)전달 특성 (Heat(Mass) Transfer Characteristics in the Tip-Leakage Flow Region of a High-Turning Turbine Rotor Blade)

  • 이상우;권현구
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.535-544
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    • 2004
  • The heat (mass) transfer characteristics in the tip-leakage flow region of a high-turning first-stage turbine rotor blade has been investigated by employing the naphthalene sublimation technique. The heat transfer data in the tip-leakage flow area for the tip clearance-to-span ratio, h/s, of 2.0% are compared with those in endwall three-dimensional flow region without tip clearance (h/s : 0.0 %). The result shows that the thermal load in the tip-leakage flow region for h/s = 2.0% is more severe than that in the endwall flow region for h/s : 0.0%. The thermal loads even at the leading and trailing edges for h/s = 2.0% are found larger than those for h/s = 0.0%. The tip-leakage flow results in heat transfer augmentations near the tip on both pressure and suction sides in comparison with the mid-span results.

스크류 압축기 냉각유로 형상 변화가 열유동 특성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of the Configurations of Coolant Flow Passage on the Thermal-Flow Characteristics of Screw Compressor)

  • 조성욱;서현석;손길원;김윤제
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2014
  • The thermal-flow characteristics of screw compressor were numerically investigated with various geometrical configurations of its coolant flow passage applied to the separate block for enhancing the heat transfer performance of it. The length ratio($L_s/D$=4.8, 5.6, 6.4) and thickness ratio(t/D=0.2, 0.4, 0.6) of the separate block in the flow passage of the water jacket were adopted to design parameters. Results showed that the pressure drop and heat transfer were increased as the length of separate block increases due to the flow separation and centrifugal force. The results were graphically depicted with various flow and geometrical conditions.

급속 금형가열에 의한 박육 사출성형의 유동특성 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on Improvement of Flow Characteristics for Thin-Wall Injection Molding by Rapid Mold Heating)

  • 박근;김병훈
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2006
  • The rapid thermal response (RTR) molding is a novel process developed to raise the temperature of mold surface rapidly to the polymer melt temperature prior to the injection stage and then cool rapidly to the ejection temperature. The resulting filling process is achieved inside a hot mold cavity by prohibiting formation of frozen layer so as to enable thin wall injection molding without filling difficulty. The present work covers flow simulation of thin wall injection molding using the RTR molding process. In order to take into account the effects of thermal boundary conditions of the RTR mold, coupled analysis with transient heat transfer simulation is suggested and compared with conventional isothermal analysis. The proposed coupled simulation approach based on solid elements provides reliable thin wall flow estimation for both the conventional molding and the RTR molding processes.

SORET AND CHEMICAL REACTION EFFECTS ON THE RADIATIVE MHD FLOW FROM AN INFINITE VERTICAL POROUS PLATE

  • MALAPATI, VENKATESWARLU;DASARI, VENKATA LAKSHMI
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.39-61
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    • 2017
  • In this present article, we analyzed the heat and mass transfer characteristics of the nonlinear unsteady radiative MHD flow of a viscous, incompressible and electrically conducting fluid past an infinite vertical porous plate under the influence of Soret and chemical reaction effects. The effect of physical parameters are accounted for two distinct types of thermal boundary conditions namely prescribed uniform wall temperature thermal boundary condition and prescribed heat flux thermal boundary condition. Based on the flow nature, the dimensionless flow governing equations are resolved to harmonic and non harmonic parts. In particular skin friction coefficient, Nusselt number and Sherwood number are found to evolve into their steady state case in the large time limit. Parametric study of the solutions are conducted and discussed.

원관내 부채꼴 휜 주위에서의 열전달 최적화 (Heat Transfer Optimization in a Tube with Circular-Sectored Fins)

  • 유재욱;김성진;현재민
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2000
  • The present work investigates the heat transfer characteristics for laminar fully developed forced convection in an internally finned tube with axially uniform heat flux and peripherally uniform temperature through analytical models of convection in a porous medium. Using the Brinkman-extended Darcy flow model and the two equation model fur heat transfer, analytical solutions fur fluid flow and heat transfer are obtained and compared with the exact solution for fluid flow and the numerical solutions for conjugate heat transfer to validate the porous medium approach. Using the analytical solutions, parameters of engineering importance are identified and their effects on fluid flow and heat transfer are studied. Also, the expression fur total thermal resistance is derived from the analytical solutions and minimized in order to optimize the thermal performance of the internally finned tubes.

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Measurement of temperature profile using the infrared thermal camera in turbulent stratified liquid flow for estimation of condensation heat transfer coefficients

  • Choi, Sung-Won;No, Hee-Cheon
    • 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국원자력학회 1999년도 춘계학술발표회요약집
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    • pp.107-107
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    • 1999
  • Direct-contact condensation experiments of atmospheric steam and steam/air mixture on subcooled water flowing co-currently in a rectangular channel are carried out uszng an infrared thermal camera system to develop a temperature measurement method. The inframetrics Model 760 Infrared Thermal Imaging Radiometer is used for the measurement of the temperature field of the water film for various flow conditions. The local heat transfer coefficient is calculated using the bulk temperature gradient along the (low direction. It is also found that the temperature profiles can be used to understand the interfacial condensation heat transfer characteristics according to the flow conditions such as noncondensable gas effects, inclination effect, and flow rates.

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