• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thermal barrier coating

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Fabrication and Characteristics of Thermal Barrier Coatings in the La2O3-Gd2O3-ZrO2 System by Using Suspension Plasma Spray with Different Suspension Preparations (서스펜션의 준비방법에 따른 서스펜션 플라즈마 용사를 이용한 La2O3-Gd2O3-ZrO2 계 열차폐코팅의 제조와 특성)

  • Lee, Soyul;Lee, Sung-Min;Oh, Yoon-Suk;Kim, Hyung-Tae;Nahm, Sahn;Kim, Seongwon
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.595-603
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    • 2016
  • Rare-earth zirconates, including lanthanum zirconate and gadolinium zirconate, have been investigated as ones of the most promising candidates for next-generation thermal barrier coating (TBC) materials due to their excellent properties such as low thermal conductivity, chemical stability at high temperature and so on. In this study, TBCs with three compositions, in the $La_2O_3-Gd_2O_3-ZrO_2$ system with reduced rare-earth contents from $RE_2Zr_2O_7$ compositions, were fabricated by using suspension plasma spray with different suspension preparation methods. The phase formation, microstructure, and thermal properties of TBCs were examined. In particular, each coating exhibited single fluorite phase and a dense, vertically-separated microstructure. The potential of coatings with rare-earth zirconates for TBC applications was also discussed.

Inspection System of Coating Layers by Thermal Behavior Effect (열 거동 영향에 따른 코팅층 검사 시스템)

  • Yun, Sung-Un;Kim, Jae-Yeol;Choi, Seung-Hyun;Kim, Hang-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2014
  • Gas turbines for generation are operated under high temperatures, high pressures and in corrosive environments for long periods of time. This environment causes serious damage to these parts. Therefore, the material, coating, and cooling technology used with a gas turbine are important factors with regard to turbine blade development. One method that can be used to protect a product from harsh conditions is the coating technology. A turbine blade undergoes very aggressive thermal stress and experiences high-temperature fatigue. In order to reduce the surface temperature of the components and protect the blade from high-temperature flames, a thermal barrier coating (TBC) is applied to its substrate. This study confirms the applicability of an inspection system for the turbine blade coating layer using an artificial heat source.

Heat Transfer Characteristics of Thruster Controller According to Thickness of Thermal Barrier Coating (열차폐 코팅의 두께에 따른 추력 조절기의 열전달 특성 연구)

  • Jang, Han Na;Lee, Ji Hoon;Kwak, Jae Su;Cho, Jin Yeon;Kim, Jae Hoon;Ko, Jun Bok;Heo, Jun Young
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2017
  • In this study, the surface heat transfer coefficient of the 3D model of a thruster regulator in the high temperature and high pressure environment was estimated using the commercial CFD code. The thermal barrier coating (TBC) on the surface of the thruster regulator was modeled and the effect of the thickness of the TBC on the temperature of the thruster regulator was investigated. The thickness of the TBC was varied from $100{\mu}m$ to $500{\mu}m$. Results showed that the temperature of the surface and the inside the thruster regulator was lower for the thicker TBC case.

A study on the thermal properties of the 11 layer thermal barrier (11층 열장벽 피막의 고온물성에 관한 연구)

  • 권현옥;강현욱;남영민;송요승;홍상희;현규택;윤종구;이득용;김선화
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the properties of the functional gradient thermal barrier coatings by plasma spray process. The evaluations of mechanical and thermal properties such as fatigue, oxidation and wear-resistance at high temperatures have been conducted. Furthermore, residual stress and bond strength have been evaluated. The range of thickness of coated layers was 550~600$\mu\textrm{m}$. The range of hardness of layers was 800~900 Hv and the porosity range of coatings was about 7 to 14%. The top coating layer of $ZrO_2$ in thermal barrier was composed of tetragonal structure after spraying. The coated layers of $ZrO_2$ on the Inconel substrate is the best resistance for thermal fatigue. Those coatings had the least compressive stress in comparison with other coatings. In high temperature oxidation test, the coatings on Inconel substrate was better than the coatings on SUS substrate. The bond strength of the concave type was greater than that of linear types and convex types coatings.

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A Study on Thermal Shock Characteristics of Functionally Gradient Ceramic/Metal Composites (경사기능성 세라믹/ 금속 복합재료의 열충격특성에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Jun-Hee;Lim, Jae-Kyoo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.2134-2140
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    • 1996
  • This study was carried out to anlayze the heat-resistant characteristics of functionally gradient material(FGM) composed with ceramic and metal. The thermal fracture behavior of plasma-sprayed FGM and conventional coating material(NFGM) was exaimined by acoustic emession technique under heating and cooling. Furnace cooling and rapid cooling tests were used to examine the effect of temperature change under various conditions, respectively. At the high temperature above $800^{\circ}C$, it was shown that FGM gives higher thermal resistance compared to NFGM by AE signal and fracture surface analysis.

Analysis of phase formation behavior of YSZ-based composites according to rare earth and other oxide doping amounts (희토류 및 기타 산화물 Doping 양에 따른 YSZ 기반 복합소재의 상형성 거동 분석)

  • Choi, Yong Seok;Lee, Gye Won;Jeon, Chang Woo;Nahm, Sahn;Oh, Yoon Suk
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.368-375
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    • 2022
  • YSZ (Yttria Stabilized Zirconia) is used as a thermal barrier coating material for gas turbines due to its low thermal conductivity and high fracture toughness. However, the operating temperature of the gas turbine is rising according to the market demand, and the problem that the coating layer of YSZ is peeled off due to the volume change due to the phase transformation at a high temperature of 1400℃ or higher is emerging. To solve this problem, various studies have been carried out to have phase stability, low thermal conductivity, and high fracture toughness in a high temperature environment of 1400℃ or higher by doping trivalent and tetravalent oxides to YSZ. In this study, the monoclinic phase formation behavior and crystallinity were comparatively analyzed according to the total doping amount of oxides by controlling the doping amounts of Sc2O3 and Gd2O3, which are trivalent oxides, and TiO2, which are tetravalent oxides, in YSZ. Through comparative analysis of monoclinic phase formation and crystallinity, the thermal conductivity of the thermal barrier coating layer according to the amount of doping was predicted.

A study on the high temperature properties of CoNiCrAlY coating fabricated by HVOF and LPPS process (LPPS용사법과 HVOF 용사법으로 제조된 CoNiCrAlY 코팅의 고온물성에 관한 연구)

  • 강현욱;권현옥;송요승
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2001
  • A Thermal Barrier Coating (TBC) can play an important role in protecting parts from harmful environments at high temperatures such as oxidation, corrosion, and wear in order to improve the efficiency of aircraft engines by lowering the surface temperature of the turbine blade. The TBC can increase the life span of the product and improve the operating properties. Therefore, in this study the mechanical and thermal properties of the TBC such as oxidation, fatigue and shock at high temperatures were evaluated. A samples of a bond coat (CoNiCrAlY) produced by the High Velocity Oxygen Fuel (HVOF) and Low Pressure Plasma Spray (LPPS) method were used. The thickness of the HVOF coating layer was approximately $450\mu\textrm{m}$ to 500$\mu\textrm{m}$ and the hardness number of the coating layer was between 350Hv and 400Hv. The thickness of the LPPS coating was about 350$\mu\textrm{m}$ to 400$\mu\textrm{m}$ and the hardness number of the coating was about 370Hv to 420Hv. The X-ray diffraction analysis showed that CoNiCrAlY coating layer of the HVOF and LPPS was composed of the $\beta$and ${\gamma}$phase. After the high temperature oxidation test, the oxide scale with about l0$\mu\textrm{m}$ to 20$\mu\textrm{m}$ thickness appeared at the coating surface on the Al-depleted zone was observed under the oxide scale layer.

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