• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thermal analysis characteristics

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Considerations on the use of a Boost PFC Regulator Used in Household Air-conditioning Systems (over 3kW)

  • Jang Ki-Young;Suh Bum-Seok;Kim Tae-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.589-592
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    • 2002
  • The CCM (Continuous Conduction Mode) boost topology is generally used in the PFC (Power Factor Correction) regulator of household air-conditioning systems. There are three kinds of power devices-bridge rectifier diodes, FRDs (Fast Recovery Diodes), and IGBTs (or MOSFETs) - used In a boost PFC regulator. Selecting the appropriate device is very cumbersome work, specially, in the case of FRDs and IGBTs, because there are several considerations as described below: 1) High frequency leakage current regulation (conducted and radiated EMI regulation) 2) Power losses and thermal design 3) Device cost. It should be noted that there are trade-offs between the power loss characteristic of 2) and the other characteristics of 1) and 3). This paper presents a detailed evaluation by using several types of power devices, which can be unintentionally used, to show that optimal selection can be achieved. Based on the given thermal resistances, thermal analysis and design procedures are also described from a practical viewpoint.

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Optimal Design of Micro Machine Tool for Micro Precision Machining (미소가공을 위한 마이크로 공작기계 최적설계)

  • Hwang Joon;Chung Eui-Sik;Liang Steven Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.477-478
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the results of miniaturized micro milling machine tool development for micro precision machining process. Finite element analysis has been performed to know the relationship between design dimensional variables and structural stiffness in terms of static, dynamic, thermal aspects. Design optimization has been performed to optimize the design variables of micro machine tool to minimize the volume, weight and deformation of machine tool structure and to maximize the stiffness in terms of static, dynamic, and thermal characteristics. This study presents the assessment of the technology incentive for the minimization of machine tool in the quantitative context of static, dynamic stiffness, thermal resistance and thus the accuracy implications.

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Efficient Finite Element Heat Transfer Analysis by Decomposing a Domain and Radiation Boundaries (영역 및 복사 경계의 완전 분할을 통한 유한요소 열전달 해석의 효율화)

  • Shin, Eui-Sup;Kim, Yong-Uhn;Kim, Sung-Jun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.32 no.10
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    • pp.836-843
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    • 2008
  • An efficient domain/boundary decomposition method is applied for heat transfer problems with non-linear thermal radiation boundaries. The whole domain of solids or structures is considered as set of subdomains, an interface, and radiation interfaces. In a variational formulation, simple penalty functions are introduced to connect an interface or radiation interfaces with neighboring subdomains that satisfy continuity conditions. As a result, non-linear finite element computations due to the thermal radiation boundaries can be localized within a few subdomains or radiation interfaces. Therefore, by setting up suitable solution algorithms for the governing finite element equations, the computational efficiency can be improved considerably. Through a set of numerical examples, these distinguishing characteristics of the present method are investigated in detail.

A Study on the Characteristics of Thermal Environment and Improvement of Energy Performance in 5ESS-2000 Telecommunication Equipment Room (5ESS-2000 통신장비실의 열환경특성과에너지성능 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Leigh, Seung-Bok;Cho, Chun-Sik
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the thermal environment of present state and energy consumption and to verify the improvement of energy performance applying free cooling in 5ESS-2000 telecommunication equipment room. Analysis program is used the DOE-2.1E and commercial CFD code, Star-CD. The results of the simulation show that free cooling could reduce 42.1% of cooling energy, increase 48.5% of heating energy because introduced outdoor air must heating and humidification. Therefore free cooling could reduce yearly 34,609.9 kWh of heating and cooling energy and this is reaching to 21.6% of total energy.

Development and Characterization of Optimum Heat Sink for 30 W Chip on Board LED Down-Light

  • Seo, Bum-Sik;Lee, Ki-Joung;Yang, Jong-Kyung;Cho, Young Seek;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.292-296
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    • 2012
  • An optimum heat sink for a 30 W chip on board (COB) LED down-light is designed, fabricated, and characterized. By using the SolidWorks Flow simulator and thermal analysis software, the thermal characteristics of the optimum heat sink is analyzed. Four different types of heat sink are simulated and an optimum structure of the heat sink is found. The simulated temperature of the heat sink when operating the LED down-light is $55.9^{\circ}C$, which is only a difference of $2^{\circ}C$ from the measured temperature. In order to reduce the temperature further, a copper spreader is introduced to the heat sink. The temperature of the heat sink with the copper spreader is $3^{\circ}C$ lower than without the copper spreader.

Experimental Study on the Thermal Performance of Passive Solar Trombe Wall System (자연형태양열 트롬월 축열벽 시스템의 열성능 특성 실측 분석 연구)

  • Yoon, Jong-Ho;Baek, Nam-Choon;Shin, U-Cheul
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2008
  • Thermal performance of passive solar Trombe wall system which is applied on the south wall of KIER Zero energy Solar House has been monitored for 6 months of heating season. Based upon the long-term measurement results, extensive statistical analysis was conducted to investigate temperature profiler and heat flow pattern in Trombe wall system under actual operating condition. Heat flow characteristics depending on the time variation of day and month was clearly revealed. Heat gain and loss on the inner surface of the Trombe wall was calculated base upon measured temperature data. Those results would be utilized to improve the efficiency of new type solar storage wall system.

Simulation of Heat Supply Control of Continuous Heating System of Multistoried Apartment in Consideration of Radiation Heat Transfer (복사열전달을 고려한 고층아파트 연속난방 열공급제어 시뮬레이션)

  • Choi, Y.D.;Hong, J.K.;Yoon, J.H.;Lee, N.H.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.78-92
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    • 1994
  • Thermal performance of pipe network of continuous heating system controlled by thermostat and flow control valve was simulated in consideration of radiation heat transfer and solved by linear analysis method. Thermal performance of real apartment building with radiant floor heating system was simulated by equivalence heat resistance-capacity method. This method enables to simulate the unsteady variation of temperature or each element of building. Heat transfer characteristics of each element were also investigated.

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Effect of a chemical reaction on magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) stagnation point flow of Walters-B nanofluid with newtonian heat and mass conditions

  • Qayyum, Sajid;Hayat, Tasawar;Shehzad, Sabir A.;Alsaedi, Ahmed
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.49 no.8
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    • pp.1636-1644
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    • 2017
  • The main purpose of this article is to describe the magnetohydrodynamic stagnation point flow of Walter-B nanofluid over a stretching sheet. The phenomena of heat and mass transfer are based on the involvement of thermal radiation and chemical reaction. Characteristics of Newtonian heating are given special attention. The Brownian motion and thermophoresis models are introduced in the temperature and concentration expressions. Appropriate variables are implemented for the transformation of partial differential frameworks into sets of ordinary differential equations. Plots for velocity, temperature, and nanoparticle concentration are displayed and analyzed for governing parameters. The skin friction coefficient and local Nusselt and Sherwood numbers are studied using numerical values. The temperature and heat transfer rate are enhanced within the frame of the thermal conjugate parameter.

The Study on the Flame Retardancy of Rubber according to $Al(OH)_3$ Addition Using Experimental Design Method (실험 계획법을 이용한 $Al(OH)_3$ 첨가량에 따른 고무의 난연 특성 연구)

  • Min, Young-Cho;Kang, Yun-Jin;Kim, Ki-Young;Kang, Kyong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 2008
  • The effect of $Al(OH)_3$ on physical, thermal, and retardant property of rubber was studied. It was analyzed by statistical experimental design method with one way array to confirm the effect of factors. Physical characteristics, thermal pyrolysis temperature, and combustion time were considered as the properties. The amount of $Al(OH)_3$ addition was chosen as significant parameter. As the result of ANOVA analysis, thermal pyrolysis temperature increased and combustion time decreased with increasing of $Al(OH)_3$.

A Thermal Characteristics Study on the Application Method of Activated Carbon for a Cement Mortar Finishing Materials (활성탄을 이용한 시멘트모르타르 마감재의 열적 특성연구)

  • Park, Kun-Seok;Cho, Gyu-Hwan;Park, Dong-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.115-116
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    • 2011
  • This study aimed at establishing the fundamental data needed to evaluate the applicability and practicability in using a bamboo activated carbon as a construction material. The experiment on the flow of mortars mixed with a bamboo activated carbon before the hardening was carried out for the evaluation of basic properties. The compressive and bending strength of mortar mixed with bamboo activated carbon after the hardening was measured. the thermal conduction rate and density were also measured. An comparative analysis on mortars mixed with pine charcoals was conducted to compare it with exiting materials.

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