• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thermal Management System

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Certification Methodology of Aerospace Materials System (우주항공 재료시스템 품질인증)

  • Lee, Ho-Sung
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2007
  • Structural qualification plan (SQP) for aerospace vehicle is based on material certification methodology, which must be approved by certification authority. It is internationally required to use of statistically based material allowables to design aerospace vehicles with aerospace materials. In order to comply with this regulation, it is necessary to establish relatively large amount of database, which increases test costs and time. Recently NASA/FAA develop the new methodology which results in cost, time, and risk reduction, and satisfies the regulation at the same time. This paper summarizes the certification methodology of materials system as a part of structural qualification plan (SQP) of aerospace vehicles and also thermal management of the vehicle system, like thermal protection materials system and thermally conductive material system. Materials design allowable was determined using this method for a carbon/epoxy composite material.

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High Thermal Conductive Natural Rubber Composites Using Aluminum Nitride and Boron Nitride Hybrid Fillers

  • Chung, June-Young;Lee, Bumhee;Park, In-Kyung;Park, Hyun Ho;Jung, Heon Seob;Park, Joon Chul;Cho, Hyun Chul;Nam, Jae-Do
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2020
  • Herein, we investigated the thermal conductivity and thermal stability of natural rubber composite systems containing hybrid fillers of boron nitride (BN) and aluminum nitride (AlN). In the hybrid system, the bimodal distribution of polygonal AlN and planar BN particles provided excellent filler-packing efficiency and desired energy path for phonon transfer, resulting in high thermal conductivity of 1.29 W/mK, which could not be achieved by single filler composites. Further, polyethylene glycol (PEG) was compounded with a commonly used naphthenic oil, which substantially increased thermal conductivity to 3.51 W/mK with an excellent thermal stability due to facilitated energy transfer across the filler-filler interface. The resulting PEG-incorporated hybrid composite showed a high thermal degradation temperature (T2) of 290℃, a low coefficient of thermal expansion of 26.4 ppm/℃, and a low thermal distortion parameter of 7.53 m/K, which is well over the naphthenic oil compound. Finally, using the Fourier's law of conduction, we suggested a modeling methodology to evaluate the cooling performance in thermal management system.

Development of Camera System Board Using ARM (ARM을 이용한 카메라 시스템 보드 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Young-Gyu
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.664-670
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    • 2018
  • In modern society, CCTV, which is the eye of surveillance, is being used to collect image data in various ways in daily life. CCTV is used not only for security, surveillance, and crime prevention but also in many fields such as automobile and black box. In this paper, we have developed a STM32F407 ARM chip based camera system for various applications. In order to develop camera system, modeling of camera system based on 3D structure was carried out in SolidWorks environment. The PCB board design was developed to extract the PCB parts from the camera system modeling files into iges files, convert them from the Altium Designer tool into 3D and 2D boards, After designing the camera system circuit and PCB, we have been studying the implementation of the stable system by using TRM (Thermal Risk Management) tool to cope with the heat simulation generated on the board.

Design of a renewable energy system with battery and power-to-methanol unit

  • Andika, Riezqa;Kim, Young;Yun, Choa Mun;Yoon, Seok Ho;Lee, Moonyong
    • Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.12-20
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    • 2019
  • An energy storage system consisting of a battery and a power-to-methanol (PtM) unit was investigated to develop an energy storage system for renewable energy systems. A nonlinear programming model was established to optimize the energy storage system. The optimal installation capacities of the battery and power-to-methanol units were determined to minimize the cost of the energy system. The cost from a renewable energy system was assessed for four configurations, with or without energy storage units, of the battery and the power-to-methanol unit. The proposed model was applied to the modified electricity supply and demand based on published data. The results show that value-adding units, such as PtM, need be included to build a stable renewable energy system. This work will significantly contribute to the advancement of electricity supply and demand management and to the establishment of a nationwide policy for renewable energy storage.

Assessment of Quality Management Activities in Power Industries (전력산업에서의 품질경영활동의 평가척도)

  • 정영배
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.24 no.63
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    • pp.89-99
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes assessment of quality management activities based on cost of quality. Cost of quality is considered prevention cost, appraisal cost, internal failure cost, external failure cost in this paper. This paper shows quality cost magement system in thermal power site devision according to activity analysis. Cost of quality in power industries provides a valuable method of both proving the need for improvement and giving a starting point for projects.

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Numerical Thermal Analysis of IGBT Module Package for Electronic Locomotive Power-Control Unit (전동차 추진제어용 IGBT 모듈 패키지의 방열 수치해석)

  • Suh, Il Woong;Lee, Young-ho;Kim, Young-hoon;Choa, Sung-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.39 no.10
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    • pp.1011-1019
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    • 2015
  • Insulated-gate bipolar transistors (IGBTs) are the predominantly used power semiconductors for high-current applications, and are used in trains, airplanes, electrical, and hybrid vehicles. IGBT power modules generate a considerable amount of heat from the dissipation of electric power. This heat generation causes several reliability problems and deteriorates the performances of the IGBT devices. Therefore, thermal management is critical for IGBT modules. In particular, realizing a proper thermal design for which the device temperature does not exceed a specified limit has been a key factor in developing IGBT modules. In this study, we investigate the thermal behavior of the 1200 A, 3.3 kV IGBT module package using finite-element numerical simulation. In order to minimize the temperature of IGBT devices, we analyze the effects of various packaging materials and different thickness values on the thermal characteristics of IGBT modules, and we also perform a design-of-experiment (DOE) optimization

A study about flat mirror type solar thermal generation system to independently supply electricity on water resources management system (수자원 관리 시스템 독립 전력공급을 위한 평판형 태양열 발전 시스템 기초구현방안 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Hun;Seo, Tae-Il;Jung, Seung-Kwon;Gwon, Yong-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.5067-5073
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    • 2015
  • Recently, various researches about water resources management system have been conducted in order to handle many problems, for example, climate change can provoke rapid change of water circulation, continuous population increase, population concentration phenomenon and so on. For population concentration region, many researches about water resources management system have been carried out, but many regions far away from civilization have not been handled as research topics. Especially these regions always need electricity supply infra, but significant costs will be required to construct the infra. Therefore this paper presents a methodology in order to generate the electricity from new renewable energy resources and supply the electricity into these region. For this, solar thermal generation system was experimentally studied. Moreover, this solar power generation system was considered as an important component to establish an ESS (Energy Storage System).

NC Technology for High-Precision Machining in Machining Centers (머시닝센터에서 고정밀 가공을 위한 NC 기술)

  • 정성종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.748-754
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    • 1994
  • This paper deals with a geometric error simulator, measurement and inspection of workpiece errors on the machine tools, and identification and compensation methodology of thermal errors in machining centers. In order to raise the machining accuracy of workpieces a measurement and inspection system on the machine tool is developed. By using MPPGT module Manual and CNC type CMMs are realized on the machining centers. To compensate for geometric and thermal deformation errors of machining centers, a real time and an off line geometric adaptive control system were developed on the machining centers. A vertical and a horizontal machining center equipped with FANUC 0MC were used for experiments. Performance of the systems were confirmed with a large amount of experiment.

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Analysis of Effective Soil Thermal Conductivities and Borehole Thermal Resistances with a Line Source Method (선형열원법에 의한 지중유효열전도도와 보어홀 전열저항 해석)

  • Lee, Se-Kyoun;Woo, Joung-Son;Ro, Jeong-Geun
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2010
  • Investigation of the effective soil thermal conductivity(k) is the first step in designing the ground loop heat exchanger(borehole) of a geothermal heat pump system. The line source method is required by New and Renewable Energy Center of Korea Energy Management Corporation in analyzing data obtained from thermal response tests. Another important factor in designing the ground loop heat exchanger is the borehole thermal resistance($R_b$). There are two methods to evaluate $R_b$ : one is to use a line source method, and the other is to use a shape factor of the borehole. In this study, we demonstrated that the line source method produces better results than the shape factor method in evaluating $R_b$. This is because the borehole thermal resistance evaluated with the line source method characteristically reduces the temperature differences between an actual and a theoretical thermal behaviors of the borehole. Evaluation of $R_b$ requires soil volumetric heat capacity. However, the effect of the soil volumetric heat capacity on the borehole thermal resistance is very small. Therefore, it is possible to use a generally accepted average value of soil volumetric heat capacity($=2MJ/m^3{\cdot}K$) in the analysis. In this work, it is also shown that an acceptable range of the initial ignoring time should be in the range of 8~16hrs. Thus, a mean value of 12 hrs is recommended.

Numerical study on the thermal performance characteristics of the stack system for FCEV (연료전지 자동차용 스택 시스템의 열적 성능 특성에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Lee, Ho-Seong;Lee, Moo-Yeon;Won, Jong-Phil
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.3708-3713
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    • 2015
  • The objective of this study is to numerically investigate the heat transfer rate for evaluating the thermal performances of the stack thermal system using the commercial software. In order to perform this, the cooling performances of the stack system for fuel cell electric vehicle were tested under both driving road conditions including the general driving road and uphill driving road and operating conditions with and without of the air conditioning system. The heat transfer rate of the stack radiator for the stack system was increased with the increase of the inlet air flow velocity. The heat transfer rate of the stack radiator increased by 105.3% at the coolant flow rate of 20 l/min and 221.3% at the coolant flow rate of 120 l/min with the increase of the air flow velocity from 2 m/s to 10 m/s. $9.45^{\circ}C$ of inlet coolant temperature of the stack radiator at the severe driving condition of the slope of 8% and velocity of 50 km/h showed higher 85.3% than $5.1^{\circ}C$ of inlet coolant temperature at the general driving condition of the slope of 0% and velocity of 120 km/h. In addition, as the fuel cell electric vehicle with the air conditioning system operation was driving under severe uphill driving condition, the radiator coolant temperature for a stable stack operation could be exceeded over $70^{\circ}C$.