• 제목/요약/키워드: The type of language

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어머니가 사용한 담화기능 및 질문유형과 영아의 언어발달과의 관계 (Relationship between Maternal Conversational Function and Question Type and Early Language Development)

  • 이귀옥
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.3-14
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between conversational function and question type in mothers' utterances and their infant's language development. The subjects were 20 infants from 1;07 to 1;11 years of age in Yanji, China. Each child's spontaneous natural speech during interaction with his/her mother was videotaped for about 30 minutes. The children and their mother's spontaneous utterances were transcribed and coded for the number of type and token of word, grammatical morpheme conversational function and type of question in mother's language input to her child. The result showed that mothers used questions as the most frequent conversational function with their infants. The number of questions in conversational function in mothers' utterances positively correlated with the type of word, type of morpheme and grammatical morpheme in infants' utterance. However, there was no correlation between mothers' language input and infant early language development.

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Destinations analytics with massive tourist-generated content: Applying the Communication-Persuasion Paradigm

  • Hlee, Sun-Young;Ham, Ju-Yeon;Chung, Nam-Ho
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.203-225
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    • 2018
  • Purpose This study investigated the impact of review language style (affective vs. cognitive) on review helpfulness and the moderating effects of the types of attractions in the relationships between the review language and its helpfulness. Design/methodology/approach This study investigates the impact of review language style (affective vs. cognitive) on review helpfulness and the moderating effects of the types of attractions in the relationships between the review language and its helpfulness. This study selected two hedonic and utilitarian attractions (Hedonic: Brandenburg Gate, Utilitarian: Peragamon Museum) located in Berlin. A total of 3,320 reviews was collected from TripAdvisor. We divided online reviews posted for these places into reviews with more affective language and with more cognitive language by using the LIWC. Then, we investigated the impact of language effect on review helpfulness across the attraction type. Findings The findings suggest that peers tend to judge more helpful toward cognitive language in attraction reviews regardless of attraction type. This study found that peers tend to perceive more helpful toward cognitive review in utilitarian attractions. Even though there was an interaction effect between review language and attraction type, in hedonic attractions, the influence of cognitive language was reduced, but still cognitive reviews would get more helpful votes.

Linguistic Characteristics of Domestic Men's Formal Wear Brand Names

  • Kwon, Hae-Sook
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2010
  • The main purpose of this research was to examine the linguistic characteristics of domestic men's formal wear brand name. Four linguistic characteristics of language type, combined structure type of language, word class, length of brand name were investigated in this research and also examined the difference between brand type. For sample selection, the 209 men's fashion brands were selected from '2009 Korea Fashion Yearbook' and then, 25 brands which could not collect proper informations about the brand name or naming were excluded. Among total 184 men's brand names, 66 men's formal wear brands were selected and studied. For data analysis, quantitative evaluation of the frequency and qualitative evaluation have been used. The result as follows.; (1) Seven language types were found in domestic men's formal wear brand names. English has been used the most, then followed by Italian and French. (2) For combined structure type of brand name language, the single word used the most, followed by separately combined word type, artificially combined word, and unified word type. (3) The most frequently used the type of word class was noun, and followed by phrase, adjective, and verb. In the noun type, 6 different types which expressed a person, concrete & abstract entity, place, acronym, and neologic were found. For phrase, only noun type was appeared, however, 6 out of 20 phrases were abbreviated type. All eight adjective brand names implied an attributive character of the brand such as 'Dainty' or 'Solus(Solo)'. (4) The long name used most and then followed by normal and short length of brand name. Looking by the number of syllable, 4 syllables appeared the most and then followed by 3, 5, 6, 2 & 7 showed the same rate, and 8 syllables. (5) The result which compared the difference according to each brand type showed a difference in its language type, language combined style, word class, but length of brand name.

국어국문학 전공 외국인 유학생을 위한 작문 과제 유형 연구 (The Study of Analyzing Types of Writing Tasks for Foreign Undergraduates of Korean Language and Literature Majors)

  • 임형옥
    • 한국어교육
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.125-154
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to analyze the types of writing tasks in Korean language and literature majors. There are many foreign students in the department of Korean language and literature. It is important to identify the type of task that is the subject of communication when conducting communication activities in an academic context. In particular, writing tasks are among the most important tasks that learners must perform. This is because most of the tasks assigned within the university curriculum are assigned to writing tasks, and evaluation is often done through learner writing. Therefore, this study investigated the types of tasks to be imposed on Korean Language and Literature majors. As a result, summary is the most frequent type of task in the department of Korean language. And in the department of Korean literature, review is most frequent type of task. The results of this study will help to prepare contents for foreign undergraduates of Korean language and literature majors.

한국어·중국어 이중 언어 사용 아동의 어휘 다양성 (A Study on the Lexical Diversity of Korean-Chinese Bilingual Children)

  • 최지영
    • 한국어교육
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.245-271
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    • 2017
  • This study aimed at investigating the lexical diversity in the "Frog Story" narratives of Korean-Chinese bilingual children. Six bilingual speakers of Korean children- four boys and two girls- were audio recorded as they produced narratives based on pictures from the Mercer Mayer book "Frog, where are you?" The order of narration was counterbalanced. The vocabularies from narratives were analyzed by type, token, TTR (type-token Ratio) and D value using the CLAN (Computerized Language Analysis) program. The findings showed that the pattern of lexical diversity in Korean is similar with the Chinese, but the TTR and D value of Chinese still remain low in comparison with those of Korean. In addition, Korean language seems to have significant influence on Chinese in the language usage pattern and vice versa.

인터넷 상에서 쓰이는 통신 언어에 대한 분석 및 문제점 해결 방안 (Analysis of Internet Communicative Languages and Problem Resolution Methods)

  • 조동욱;이현경
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2003년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.79-83
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 인터넷 상에서 채팅이나 이메일에서 쓰이는 통신 언어에 대한 분석을 다각도로 행한다. 이를 위해 통신 언어의 특성을 분석하고 이의 문제점을 파악하고자 한다. 아울러 통신 언어가 가지고 있는 문제점에 대한 해결 방안을 제시하여 원활하고 건전한 통신 언어 환경을 조성하고자 한다.

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교사의 그림책 읽기 상호작용 유형에 따른 영아의 언어발달 비교 (A Comparative Study on Toddler's Language Development by Teachers' Types of Interaction during Reading of Picture Books)

  • 남규;이지현
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.257-276
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    • 2009
  • This study investigated differences in toddlers' language development depending on their teachers' types of interaction during reading of picture books. A pilot study identified teachers' types of interaction as instructional, non-immediate, and passive. Fifteen teachers recruited from 10 child-care centers located in Seoul and their 90 2-year-old toddlers participated in this study. Teachers read two picture books to a small group of toddlers each week for eight weeks. Data on the toddlers' receptive and expressive language, vocabulary, reading behavior, and book handling were collected and compared by their teachers' interaction type before and after teachers' 8-week reading of picture books. Results showed that teachers using the non-immediate interaction type had the most positive effects on toddlers' language development.

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한국어 문장 유형의 자동 분류 한국어-수화 변환 및 한국어 음성 합성에의 응용 (Sentence Type Identification in Korean Applications to Korean-Sign Language Translation and Korean Speech Synthesis)

  • 정진우;이호준;박종철
    • 한국HCI학회논문지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 한국어 문장 유형을 자동으로 분류하는 방법을 제안하고 한국어-수화 변환과 한국어 음성 합성 분야에서 문장 유형 정보가 자연스러운 수화 표현과 음성 표현을 생성하는데 이용되는 과정을 보인다. 한국어에서 문장 유형은 크게 평서문, 명령문, 청유문, 의문문, 감탄문의 다섯 가지로 분류되는데, 기존의 방법으로는 대화체 문장에서 동일한 문장이 여러 가지 유형으로 해석되는 중의성의 문제가 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 문장 내에서 형태소 및 구문단위의 다양한 단서들을 활용하여 이를 해결하는 방법을 제안하며, 실험 결과 본 논문에서 제시한 문장 유형 분류 시스템이 만족할 만한 성능을 보이는 것을 확인하였다. 이를 이용하여 한국어-수화 변환 시스템에서 문장 유형에 따라 수화의 비수지신호가 다르게 표현되는 현상을 처리하는 과정과 한국어 음성 합성 시스템에서 문장 유형에 따라 문장의 문미 억양이 변하는 현상을 처리하는 과정을 제시한다. 문장 유형 정보를 음성 합성과 수화 자동 생성에 이용하는 것은 기존에는 연구되지 않았던 방법으로, 좀 더 자연스러운 음성과 수화 표현을 생성하는데 중요한 역할을 할 것으로 기대한다.

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Type Construction of Nouns with the Verb ha-′do′

  • Seohyun Im;Lee, Chungmin
    • 한국언어정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국언어정보학회 2002년도 Language, Information, and Computation Proceedings of The 16th Pacific Asia Conference
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2002
  • This paper aims to give an explanation of the combination of certain nouns and the verb ha-'do'. Although the verb ha-'do'normally takes an event type argument, it takes some substantival nouns such as paiolin 'violin', umsikcem 'restaurant', and so on. A substantival noun undergoes type shifting, because the governing verb ha-'do'coerces an entity type noun to an event reading, taking missing information from the qualia of the entity type noun. In addition, some nouns like ppallay 'laundry'are dot objects. The verb laking a dot objects selects a proper type between multiple subtypes of the dot object. Type pumping operation makes that selection possible.

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청각장애 아동의 우울에 대한 어머니의 양육태도와 수화수준의 영향 (Effects of Mothers' Nurturing Attitude and Mothers' Sign Language Level on the Depression of Hearing Impairment Children)

  • 최영희;조문교
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2012
  • This study was performed to understand the depression of children with hearing impairment with relation to their mothers' nurturing attitude and sign language level. The subjects were 131 hearing impaired children aged from 9 to 16 years and their mothers, who had no hearing impairments. The children's depression was assessed by CDI(Kovacs 1983) adapted by Cho and Lee(1990), and the maternal attitude was measured through the instrument developed by Oh and Lee(1982) and revised by Lim(1987). The results were as follows. First, the girls' depression was higher than the boys', and children in a dormitory type of school showed higher depression than those in a general type of school. Second, children's depression did not show differences according to mother-child communication methods but differed according to mothers' sign language level. Children whose mothers had high level of sign language showed the highest depression and those whose mothers had beginning level of sign language showed the lowest depression. And mothers' affective, goal- achieving and rational attitude were negatively related with children's depression. Third, the depression of hearing impairment children was influenced mainly by the maternal affective attitude, and the next order was the type of school the children attend.