• Title/Summary/Keyword: The peer relationship

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The Influence of Job Satisfaction Factors on Turnover of Marine Sports Employees (해양스포츠 종사자의 직장생활에서의 만족요인이 이직에 미치는 영향)

  • Ji, Sam-Up;Kim, Tae-Soo
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.797-807
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this research is to clarify the influence of job satisfaction factors on the turnover of marine sports employees and propose the methodical and scientific preliminary data suggesting the development of marine sports and policy direction. To achieve this research was conducted on 247 marine sports workers from February to March, 2013 and the findings are shown below. Firstly, male workers showed higher satisfaction rate in social recognition and salary. Female workers showed higher satisfaction in work conditions. Married workers with related license holders negative in promotion, but workers who are 50 and older with high school diploma showed higher satisfaction. Secondly, group of singles showed higher satisfaction rate in social recognition and peer relationship. People with related majors showed higher satisfaction in suitability, salary, peer relationship and social recognition. Thirdly, those who show higher satisfaction in social recognition, work condition, salary, suitability, and promotion are show a lower likelihood of changing their job.

'Social Competence Improvement Program' for Institutionalized Children' Positive Peer Relationship (시설 보호 아동의 또래관계 증진을 위한 사회적 역량 프로그램의 효과)

  • Yoo, An Jin;Han, Eu Gene;Kim, Jin Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.109-121
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    • 2003
  • The program implemented in this study consisted of 4 parts : positive self perception, understanding and expression of emotion, communication skills, and interpersonal problem solving competence. Implementation took place once a week In 12 60-90 minutes sessions. The subjects were 33 11- to 13-year old children residing in 2 institutions similar to each other. The experimental group consisted of 11 boys and 7 girls and control group of 7 boys and 8 girls, respectively. Implementation was bracketed by pre- and post-tests. After the 12 weeks intervention program, there were significant differences between the experimental and control groups. The experimental group improved in social and communication skills. Both the experimental and control group didn't improve in self-esteem.

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A Study on the Job Stress Management of Korean Maritime Pilots (도선사의 직무스트레스 관리방안에 관한 연구)

  • CHOI, Young-Ro;LEE, Dong-Hae
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.833-840
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    • 2015
  • This study tries to suggest de-stressing methods for Korean maritime pilots by exploring the components of Job Stress, and investigating relationship between Job Stress and Job Satisfaction. The factor analysis to find out factors influencing Job Stress and multi-variate regression analysis to reveal the relationship between Job Stress and Job Satisfaction were used, and the sample collected by questionnaire survey consisted of 81 Korean maritime pilots. Finally, analysis results of this study provide that 1) peer-relation conflict(IC), Emotional Labour(EL), Responsibility of Decision Making and psychological job demand as variables of maritime pilots' Job Stress are represented, and 2) peer-relation conflict and Responsibility of Decision Making are negatively related with Job Satisfactions.

The Effects of Peer Attachment, Abuse, and Self - Esteem on Adolescent's mobile phone Dependency

  • Kim, Hyung-hee;Choi, Chiwon;Park, Hwieseo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of peer attachment and parental abuse on adolescents' dependence on mobile phones and the mediating effect of self-esteem. For this study, I used the panel data of the 7th year of the 1st grade of the elementary school for the Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey provided by the Korea Youth Policy Institute. A total of 1,937 adolescents were selected to analyze causal relationship among variables, and SPSS 26.0 and AMOS 26.0 were used to verify research problem. As a result of the study, First, the better the relationship with peers, the higher the self-esteem and the less the dependence on their mobile phone. On the other hand, the more severe the abuse, the lower the self-esteem and the higher the dependence on mobile phones. Second, Self-esteem was found to have a significant effect on peer attachment and abuse on mobile phone dependence. Based on these results, I would like to provide them as basic data for helping positive development of adolescents.

A Study on the Structural Relationship between Children's Academic Stress and Career Maturity (아동의 학업스트레스와 진로성숙의 구조관계 연구)

  • Jung Eun Kim;Ji Suk Kim
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.633-640
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is to analyse the structural relationships, direct and indirect effects between children's academic stress, peer attachment, parental achievement pressure and career maturity. This study uses panel data from a total of 1,357 elementary school students who participated in the 13th Child Panel Study of the Korea Child Care Policy Institute. The data were analysed using SPSS 24 and AMOS 24.0 programs. The results showed that children's academic stress was negatively related to peer attachment, positively related to parental achievement pressure, and negatively related to career maturity. Each variable was found to have a direct effect, and academic stress had an indirect effect on career maturity through the mediation of peer attachment and parental achievement pressure. In conclusion, it is recommended that school social work support that considers the causal relationship of all variables is necessary to improve children's career maturity.

Development of Self-efficacy Enhancement Program for the Adolescent (청소년기 자기효능감 향상 프로그램 개발연구)

  • Cho, Hea-Joung;Lee, Jung-Yeon;Lee, Chang-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.345-359
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    • 2004
  • Self-efficacy is an important variable determining adolescents' behavior. This study was designed to develope a program for improving teens' self-efficacy. The goal of this program was as follows: (1) to improve self-efficacy by enlarge self-knowledge through in- depth search of one's own inner world, (2) to correct one's inferiority impeding one's inner growth, (3) to improve self-efficacy in family relationship, peer relationship, and academic achievement areas. This program consisted of total 6 sessions, supplemented with interpersonal relationships regarding positive family functioning and the impact of peer groups which were found out in recent researches. Specific strategies such as verbal persuasion, mastery experience, vicarious experience and affective arousal were used.

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A Study on the Effects of Early Adolescents' Developmental Environment on their Delinquent behavior : Focused on the Mediating Effects of Media Environment (초기 청소년의 발달환경이 비행행동에 미치는 영향 : 매체환경의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Hyun, Ta Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.271-283
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    • 2018
  • This study aimed to investigate the effect of adolescent development environment including parenting attitude, peer relationship, and school environment on delinquent behavior, and between these relationships, the mediate effect of media environment such as computer and mobile devices. The $6^{th}$ year data from Korean Children & Youth Panel Survey (KCYPS) was used and the subjects were limited to 518 students of $7^{th}$ grade who are in their early adolescence. The result shows that adolescents under more affectionate, over involvement, and abusive parenting attitude will commit delinquent behaviors more frequently, and so does alienated youth from their friends. Parenting inconsistency and communication with friends make them use computer and cell phone more often, and excessive media usage increases adolescent's delinquent behavior. In conclusion, family environment and peer relation have influence on adolescents' delinquent behavior. Therefore, there is necessity to build development environment that prevent adolescents' delinquencies like parent education program or peer communication program for example. Also, proper education program for using computer or cell phone usage can reduce adolescents' delinquent behaviors, especially when its addictive aspect was recently issued.

Parents Divorce And Childrens Peer-Attachment (부모의 이혼과 아동의 또래애착)

  • Kim, Ok;Lee, Wan-Jeong
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2001
  • The major purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between parents divorce and childrens peer-attachment. For this purpose, 79 elementary school children whose parents divorced answered the questionnaire which asked about the length of period after parents divorce, present family type, and childrens peer-attachment. The results showed that boys had lower communication level and higher estrangement level than girls among children who had experienced parents divorce, that children who passed more than two years after parents divorce had lower communication level than children who passed less than two years after parents divorce, and that children from single father family had higher estrangement level than children from step parents family.

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A Study on the Relationship between the Review Results of Articles and Impact Metrics in an Open Peer Review Platform (오픈 피어 리뷰 환경에서 학술 논문 심사 결과와 영향력 지표 간의 관련성에 관한 연구)

  • Jane Cho;Jong-Do Park
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.57 no.2
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    • pp.79-96
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    • 2023
  • This study analyzed the open peer review results for 585 papers in the field of social sciences in F1000Research, a representative OPR(Open Peer Review) platform, and checked the relationship between the number of cited-by, altmetrics and review score. In addition, by verifying whether the review score shows a moderating effect between the relationship between the utilization of the paper and the cited-by, it was confirmed whether the paper evaluated as high quality in the open review platform can promote the number of cited-by. As a result of the analysis, first, there was no significant difference in the number of cited-by between the approved and conditionally approved paper groups, but the converted review score and the number of cited-by showed a weak positive correlation (r = 0.40 - 0.60). Second, the review score showed a weak correlation with the altmetrics, and it was analyzed that review result could weakly predict the number of cited-by and social impact. Finally, it was verified that the review score performed a significant positive moderating effect (B=1.69, P < 0.01) in making the use of the paper lead to citation. As a result of the conditional effect test, it was verified that it showed the greatest effect(B=11.32, 95% CI [10.57, 12.08]) in the group of papers rated as the highest quality. Therefore, it was analyzed that the open review scores can help researchers select high quality papers and induce citations.

Examining Children's Peer - relationship Strategies of Free Play in a Child-care Center (어린이집의 자유놀이에서 놀이 틀 유지와 변화를 위한 유아의 또래관계 전략들)

  • Jeon, Ga Il;Yi, Soon Hyung
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.407-436
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    • 2013
  • This study, based on understanding the play features of the participants, explores early children's peer-relation strategies of maintaining and altering play frame and understanding the meaning of the strategies. Free play of 5-year-old children's was observed. The child-care center was visited 1 or 2 days a week, from March to October, 2012. The data collected were based from field notes, interviews with participants, their workbooks and more. The participants used strategies such as 'refusing', 'incapacitating', 'interpreting in a way to sympathize', and 'changing the rules of play' to maintain the play, whilst 'tell-on', 'being on the same side', 'accepting 3rd party' features were used to alter play frame. Participants using these various play-frame strategies experienced life implications of 'dialectic of exclusion and selection' and 'quiver of boundary'. This study, specifying efforts of the children to maintain and alter the play frame, will provide an understanding of perception of "social exclusion" to children, which has been viewed negatively in the past. It will also benefit on-site teachers in helping them understand peer-relationship within children and provide a more in-depth intervention for peer-relationship issues.