• 제목/요약/키워드: The era of Covid-19

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코로나19 팬데믹 상황에서 감성분석을 이용한 미국, 중국, 한국 여행자의 온라인 리뷰 비교 분석 (A Comparative Analysis of Travelers' Online Reviews among China, USA, and South Korea using Sentiment Analysis in the Era of the COVID-19 Pandemic)

  • 홍준우;홍태호
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.159-176
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    • 2021
  • In this study, we performed a comparative analysis of the sentiment value for the tourists in USA, China, and Korea on the COVID19 pandemic era to explore and find out the features of the tourists by using online reviews. We collected a total of 243,826 online hotel reviews for metropolitan city and vacation spot in the three countries to compare the features between the business and the vacation trips. We collected the online reviews into the tow groups from Jan. 1, 2019 to Nov. 31, 2019 for before COVID19 pandemic and from Apr. 1, 2020 to Deb 28, 2021 for during COVID19. Online reviews were categorized into 6 dimensions using LDA model. Sentiment analysis were presented for 6 dimensions by utilizing a lexicon base. We proposed an approach to analyzing the importance of each attribute by applying 6-dimensional sentiment values to conjoint analysis. Our empirical analysis showed that the proposed approach could explore and find out the changed features of travelers during the COVID19 pandemic.

코로나-19 이후 국내 국공립미술관 교육프로그램 콘텐츠 변화 연구 (Study on Development of Educational Program Contents in the National and Public Art Museums in South Korea since the COVID-19)

  • 연규석
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.310-323
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문은 코로나-19로 인해 국내 국공립미술관 교육프로그램 운영이 얼마나 차질을 빚고 있으며 어떻게 성격이 바뀌고 있는지에 대한 조사·연구이다. 이를 통해 코로나-19시대 새로운 뮤지엄 문화의 특징과 변화에 대해 알아보는 것을 목적으로 한다. 연구 결과 코로나-19 이후 본 연구가 선정한 8개 미술관 교육프로그램의 수가 코로나-19 이전보다 34%의 수준으로 나타났다. 그리고 온라인 강좌 및 활동지/미술 키트를 이용한 교육프로그램의 수가 6개 미술관에서 70% 수준으로 높게 나타났다. 이와 더불어 작가의 아이디어를 기반으로 한 비대면 프로그램이 몇몇 미술관을 중심으로 발전하고 있다. 그리고 VR/AR을 이용한 프로그램 역시 수도권에 있는 미술관을 중심으로 발전하고 있어 코로나-19시대에 새로운 미술관 교육문화를 엿볼 수 있다. 이처럼 본 연구는 코로나-19시대 교육프로그램의 다양한 특징을 들어내며 향후 미술관을 중심으로 전개될 교육콘텐츠의 방향에 대한 예측과 논의를 가능하게 한다.

소셜데이터 분석을 통한 포스트 코로나 시대 농촌관광의 변화와 적용방안 (Changes and Applications of Rural Tourism in the Post-COVID-19 Era through Social Data Analysis)

  • 김용진;이성희;손용훈
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2021
  • This study analysed changes in rural tourism between before and after COVID-19 using LDA topic analysis. In order to understand the changes in rural tourism, blog data including the keyword 'Gochang-gun travel' was used. As a result of LDA topic analysis with blog data retrieved, the study found nine topics in 2019 and 2020. 2019 and 2020 are, generally, consistent in topics, but the three topics related to rural experiential tourism that appeared in 2019 did not appear in 2020. In 2020, three new topics emerged: Beach vacations and campings. New travel activities of noncontact with other people(Untact tourism in Korean context) in the COVID-19 era, and The negative impacts on travel businesses and behaviours from COVID-19. Especially, the adverse effects of COVID-19 have made an enormous decline in rural experience tourism destinations and cancellation of local festivals. On the other hand, new tourism activities have emerged due to COVID-19. Those activities have included camping, drive-thru destinations, and cycling. Ecological and natural tourist sites such as Ungok Wetland, Seonunsan Mountain, Seonunsa Temple, and Gusipo Beach appeared. These tourist destinations have a quiet atmosphere and less density place noncontacting with other people when visiting. Also, because overseas travel has become difficult, long-term stay travel in rural areas has appeared. This study indicates that COVID-19 has less impacted rural tourism than other tourism destinations with these positive and negative impacts.

COVID-19 유행 시기의 조현병 환자 지원 (Supporting Patients With Schizophrenia in the Era of COVID-19)

  • 김성완
    • 대한조현병학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2021
  • The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has drastically impacted our society and health care system. People with schizophrenia are more vulnerable to this burden of illness and related societal changes. In addition, they are more susceptible to the transmission of COVID-19 and have a significantly higher mortality rate compared to the general population. In a recent study, vaccinated patients with schizophrenia showed a greatly decreased mortality level similar to that of the general population. However, patients with schizophrenia were less likely to be vaccinated. Mental health professionals should provide them with appropriate information on prevention strategies against COVID-19 and vaccination. Long-lasting social distancing and social disconnection can make people with schizophrenia more vulnerable to loneliness and depression. Furthermore, patients with schizophrenia may face challenges continuing psychiatric treatment due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Social support and suitable mental health services using novel technologies should be developed and provided to patients with schizophrenia.

Coronavirus Disease 2019, 백신의 시대를 조망한다 (Overlooking the Era of Vaccine against Coronavirus Disease 2019)

  • 이선희
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2021
  • With this as a momentum of approval Pfizer vaccine against coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-2019), it is changed to the era of vaccine rapidly. Most countries are trying to reserve effective vaccines and inoculate vaccines into high-risk populations for achieving community immunity. I reviewed several vaccine-related issues to be confronted for moving up to the end of COVID-2019: the efficacy and effectiveness of the approved vaccines, the priorities for vaccination into target groups, side effects, and distrust towards COVID-2019 vaccines. Evidence-based decision-making in the policy process and collaboration with professional groups are the most effective strategies for driving successful vaccination policy.

코로나19의 증거생성 질병관리 (Evidence-Developing Disease Control of Coronavirus Disease 2019)

  • 박은철
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.431-432
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    • 2020
  • Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been going on for nearly a year. As of December 1, 2020, more than 60 million confirmed cases and 1.4 million deaths have occurred in 220 countries and territories. There is no effective treatment for COVID-19 so far, and vaccines are being developed. However, the vaccine of COVID-19 can be freed from COVID-19 only if there are positive answers to some questions: "Aren't there any major side effects from the vaccine?"; "Is the vaccine effective for enough time?"; "Does the vaccine sufficiently reduce the mortality rate?"; and "Does the vaccine sufficiently reduce the reproduction number?" The fight against COVID-19 will continue for a long time. Therefore, we need to respond by developing the evidence for control of COVID-19, the emerging infectious disease. Extensive quarantine measures in the early stages of COVID-19 need to be elaborated through developing the evidence. Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency should establish a database for evidence developing COVID-19 control. In this database, based on more than 3 million tested individuals, epidemiological investigation results, health insurance claims data, and government data such as the Ministry of Public Administration and Security, etc. should be linked. It is necessary to disclose this database to academia, etc. to create the evidences of COVID-19 and manage COVID-19 through these. And through the developed evidences, guidelines for physical health and mental health in the era of Corona 19 should be developed.

Technological Innovation in Public Education in the Era of COVID-19: Focusing on Distance Education Policy in South Korea

  • Shin, Hyejin
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.207-222
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    • 2020
  • As the COVID-19 continues spreading, Korea's Ministry of Education (MOE) announced that all public schools, including elementary, middle, and high schools, must begin on April 9, 2020, via online teaching for the first time in the nation's history. There were opposite views among educators regarding the unprecedented attempt to start school online. This study intends to analyze the strategies and policies of distance learning in the public education sector using the experiences in Korea, which has been dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic over the past six months, and thus presents educational implications that may be of interest other countries in the post-COVID-19 era. This study first conceptualized the distance education policy in two domains: technological infrastructure and technological teaching and learning, and then examined what specific policies have supported distance education in school settings. For the analysis of policies supporting distance education in Korea, this study analyzed the relevant documents that include the annual plan and press release uploaded on the website of MOE from early March until early August. Accordingly, 13 documents that contain the distance education policy were analyzed in this study. To provide equal opportunities for all students and ensure fair resource allocations, technological inequality should be discussed in the context of educational inequality. Finally, this study looks at how strategies and policies could be related to educational equality and equity.

포스트코로나 시대의 도시계획: 휴머니즘 시각의 재고 (Urban Planning in Post-COVID-19 Era: Humanist Perspective Revisited)

  • 박혜정
    • 한국경제지리학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.247-261
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    • 2020
  • 코로나19로 인해 우리는 큰 혼란에 빠져있다. 누구도 예측하지 못한 상황으로 인해, 전 세계는 보건, 정치, 경제의 쟁점은 물론 인류 문명 대전환의 문제까지도 고민하고 있다. 그 다양한 논의들 가운데, 본 연구는 불확실성의 시대, 인간-생명-기술이 결합하여 만들어 가는 포스트휴먼 시대에서 향후 도시계획이 나아갈 방향에 대해 질문한다. 앞으로 우리는 어떤 규범에 기초하여 도시와 지역을 계획할 것이며, 구체적인 실천의 첫 단계로 무엇을 고려해볼 수 있을까? 이에 마사 누스바움(Martha Nussbaum)의 공감과 역량에 대한 철학적 고찰을 통하여 이러한 질문에 대한 답을 찾고자 한다. 그리고 누스바움의 시각의 연속선 상에서, 최근 논의되고 있는 휴머니즘 계획을 소개함으로써 포스트코로나 시대에 우리가 지향해야 할 내일의 도시의 모습을 그려본다.

A Conceptual Approach for the Effects of COVID-19 on Digital Transformation

  • Fu, Jia;Kim, Injai
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.211-227
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    • 2023
  • Purpose In the contemporary landscape, marked by the enduring impact of COVID-19 and the recent disruptions stemming from the conflict in Ukraine, the purpose of this study is to navigate the era characterized by pervasive risk and uncertainty. Specifically, the study aims to dissect the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on digital transformation, exploring the factors influencing this process and considering the multifaceted dynamics at play. The focus extends to the post-COVID-19 landscape, scrutinizing the implications and meanings of digital transformation both before and after the pandemic. Additionally, the study delves into future digital trends, with particular attention to climate and environmental issues, emphasizing corporate responsibilities in averting crises similar to COVID-19. The overarching goal is to provide a holistic perspective, shedding light on both positive and negative facets of digital transformation, and advocating for regulatory enhancements and legal frameworks conducive to a balanced and resilient digital future. Design/methodology/approach This study employs a comprehensive approach to analyze the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on digital transformation. It considers various facets, such as smart devices reshaping daily routines, transformative changes in corporate ecosystems, and the adaptation of government institutions to the digital era within the broader context of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The analysis extends to the post-COVID-19 landscape, examining the implications and meanings of digital transformation. Future digital trends, especially those related to climate and environmental issues, are prognosticated. The methodology involves a proactive exploration of challenges associated with digital transformation, aiming to advocate for regulatory enhancements and legal frameworks that contribute to a balanced and resilient digital future. Findings The findings of this study reveal that the digital economy has gained momentum, accelerated by the proliferation of non-face-to-face industries in response to social distancing imperatives during the COVID-19 pandemic. Digital transformation, both preceding and succeeding the onset of the pandemic, has precipitated noteworthy shifts in various aspects of daily life. However, challenges persist, and the study highlights factors that either bolster or hinder the transformative process. In the post-COVID-19 era, corporate responsibilities in averting crises, particularly those resembling the pandemic, take center stage. The study emphasizes the need for a holistic perspective, acknowledging both positive and negative facets of digital transformation. Additionally, it calls for proactive measures, including regulatory enhancements and legal frameworks, to ensure a balanced and resilient digital future.

코로나 스트레스가 대학생의 스마트폰 중독에 미치는 영향: 자기조절능력의 매개효과 (The Effect of University Students' COVID-19 Stress on Smartphone Addiction: The Mediating Effects of Self-Regulation)

  • 최아라
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제59권4호
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    • pp.557-567
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    • 2021
  • This study examined the relationship between COVID-19 stress, self-regulation, and smartphone addiction among university students. It also assessed whether self-regulation mediates the relationship between COVID-19 stress and smartphone addiction. The participants comprised 346 students enrolled in G city university. Data were analyzed using SPSS and AMOS to generate descriptive statistics, perform a correlation analysis, and create a structural equation model. The main findings were as follows. First, COVID-19 stress had a negative correlation with self-regulation, but a positive correlation with smartphone addiction. A negative correlation was observed between self-regulation ability and smartphone addiction. Secondly, self-regulation partially mediated the relationship between COVID-19 stress and smartphone addiction. The results will inform educational and counseling interventions aimed at preventing smartphone addiction among university students living in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic.