• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제27권6호
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• pp.77-84
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• 2016

The increase rate of total population slows down and the ratio of the elderly population & single-household in our country is growing rapidly. Korean's housing penetration has already exceeded 100%. So people focus on the qualitative aspects of housing, namely housing welfare than the quantitative supply of housing The purpose of the study proposes the desirable direction for housing welfare policy based on the housing welfare regulations. The data for the analysis was collected through the regulations of 8 cities and 9 provinces. So housing welfare contents like housing welfare business, housing welfare center, etc. were extracted from 4 Housing Welfare Support Regulations, 5 Housing Basic Regulations and 8 Housing Regulations. The results were as follows: To stabilize housing and improve housing, the contents of housing welfare contained in related ordinance are still insufficient. Continue to be effective and housing welfare work, it shall be presented in detail in the regulations with respect to the financing plan. To those who need the housing welfare will have to be built an effective delivery system that can be delivered in a timely manner. For housing welfare for the elderly, housing welfare business information is detailed and broken down, it should be codified.

• 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.57-68
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• 2011

The purpose of this study is to provide the planning factors of housing for the disabled and elderly based on the inclusive housing design as sustainable neighborhood. The goal of inclusive design is to make buildings and communities more livable for all type of people. Inclusive design should embrace other good design goals and reinforce them, not work against them. To carry out this purpose, we should proceed in the following way: First, we deducted the four design factors (the basic, recommendable, adaptable, and residential factors) by reviewing the characteristics of inclusive housing concepts. Second, we analyzed the related foreign design standards and guidelines such as the ICC/ANSI A117.1 Type C Units (the United States, 2009), Lifetime Standard (the United Kingdom, 2010), and Livable Housing Design Guideline (the Australian, 2010) through four design factors based on inclusive design concepts. Finally, we suggested the housing design factors for the disabled and the elderly in Korea. To conclude, we can make the followings: It is important basic factor that the bedroom and bathroom layout closed to each other. Also, the bedroom has the proper height of light switches, outlets, and windows. The recommendable factors take into consideration stairs and ramp, if existent. The adaptable factors are closely related to domestic housing culture as well as residential factors. Proceeding from this fact, the livability for people with disabilities and older requires accessibility and adaptability that take into account public and efficiency considering the current trend of housing development and urban planning.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.18-28
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• 2015

This study aims to understand the meaning that learning of the old age has, through old age learners who augustly live after retirement-life so called successful silver years. Qualitative research methods is used for analyzing the contents of articles about 15 old age learners and the results are follows below. First, the retirement has dual meaning for the old learners. One is they experienced psychological and emotional insecurity after retirement and the other is it is a turning point for them to realize their longtime dream. Second, the old age learners showed enthusiasm about learning and they voluntarily found the way of success in their silver years. Finally, the old age learners working in new career with provocative and enthusiastic attitude work as a role model of successful old age life and show how they progress. This study argued that we need to consider the old as active agents and the old age as the time when productive and continuous learning can be done. In addition, this study strongly insisted that we need to realize the importance of 'education by the elderly' and social and other relevant conditions are needed to be established immediately.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제14권11호
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• pp.328-336
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• 2014

본 연구는 2013년 12월 현재 요양병원에 입원생활 중인 노인들 중 환자평가표의 평가구분에서 계속입원중인 환자 평가를 받은 3개월 이상 입원중인 노인들을 대상으로 실질적으로 부양 및 요양간병 시 집중적으로 관심을 가져야 하는 일상생활활동이 무엇인지를 파악해 보고자 하였다. 연구결과, 일상생활사에 관한 의사결정을 할 수 있는 인식기술 상태와 일상생활활동수행능력들 간의 인과관계를 로지스틱 함수를 이용하여 추정한 결과, 일상생활사 의사결정 인식기술 상태가 심하게 손상된 경우에는 노인들에게 실질적으로 부양 및 요양간병 시 '식사하기' 활동과 '옮겨 앉기' 활동에 집중적으로 관심을 가져야 한다는 것을 확인하였다. 또한 '식사하기' 활동과 '옮겨 앉기' 활동 외의 활동들은 일상생활사에 관한 의사결정을 할 수 있는 인식기술 상태보다는 노화나 질병으로 인한 신체적 기능이 떨어져서 나타난 결과로 유추해 볼 필요성이 있을 것이다. 따라서 이 경우에는 부양이나 요양간병 시 도움을 받는 노인들의 인격이나 수치심 등 자존감을 고려하여 수발자들은 행동과 언어에 각별히 신경을 써야 할 것이다.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제13권5호
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• pp.45-52
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• 2022

이 연구에서는 노년기 의미 있는 활동의 요인을 분석할 목적으로 시행되었으며, 최종연구대상은 65세 이상 110명을 대상으로 자기기입식 설문을 수행하였다. 연구방법은 SPSS 통계프로그램을 이용하여 빈도분석 및 student t-test와 one-way ANOVA를 실시하였으며, 위계적 회귀분석을 통해 노인의 의미 있는 활동에 미치는 요인을 파악하였다. 연구결과 '나는 가족과 함께 하는 일(활동)이 보람 있다고 생각 한다'가 3.95±0.64점으로 가장 높게 나타났다. 위계적 회귀분석 결과 노인의 의미 있는 활동에 미치는 요인은 1.2.3단계 각각 거주지(서울)(β=-.308, p=.002), (β=-.330, p=<.001), (β=-.281, p=<.001)로 나타났고. 2단계에서 연령(β=-.215, p=.026) 나타나 노인의 의미 있는 활동에 미치는 요인은 거주지(서울)와 연령으로 나타났다. 결과적으로 앞으로 노년기 의미 있는 활동을 위해서는 지역을 고려하여 연소노인(65-74세) 대상으로 한 가족과 함께 하는 일(활동)이면서 대화 및 의사소통에 우선한 프로그램의 개발이 필요하다. 추후 노년기 의미 있는 활동을 위한 다양한 프로그램의 체계적인 적용이 필요할 것이다.

• 전자공학회논문지SC
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• 제44권4호통권316호
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• pp.8-14
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• 2007

사회제도가 개선되고 기술이 발전함에 따라 고령인구와 장애인의 사회 참여가 지속적으로 증가하고 있다. 지능 로봇 및 지능형 주거공간 등의 여러 시스템들의 이들의 사회 참여를 돕기 위해 개발되었고, 실제 고령 인구와 장애인의 독립적인 생활 영위에 많은 기여를 하고 있다. 그러나 상기의 시스템들을 구축하기 위해서는 대부분 고가의 특별한 하드웨어가 요구된다. 실제 시스템을 사용하게 될 계층의 경제적 어려움을 고려하면 기존의 노트북 컴퓨터와 같은 일반적 하드웨어를 사용하는 소프트웨어 기반의 시스템의 개발이 요구된다. 한편 이러한 소프트웨어는 컴퓨터 사용에 익숙하지 않으며 신체의 움직임이 부자유스러운 사용자 계층을 위해 특수하게 제작되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 요건들을 만족시키는 소프트웨어 기반의 보조 시스템의 관련 이론을 포함한 개발 과정을 소개하고 결과물을 제시한다.

• Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.60-70
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• 2015

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the correlates of body mass index (BMI), perceived health status (PHS), and the needs of functional games for the elderly in Korea. Methods: This is a descriptive study with convenience sampling. The data were collected from 363 older adults in S city who completed questionnaires asking about their BMI, PHS, needs for functional games, and general characteristics. Using the SPSS 20.0 program, data were analyzed. Results: The mean age was 65.4(${\pm}4.75$), ranging between 60-83 years old. Among the 363 subjects, 75.2% who were male, 55.9% chose "functional games are necessary," and 25.3% selected "functional games are absolutely necessary" for the elderly. There were statistically significant correlations between current PHS and comparing health to others (r=.827, p<.001), depression (r=-.330, p<.001), age (r=-.113, p=.032), respectively. In addition, there was a statistically significant correlation between comparing health to others and depression (r=-.292, p<.001). Conclusion: The study findings show that older adults have distinct needs and interests for functional games. Thus, we need to develop senior functional games to help make older adults more active with greater enjoyment to gain more health benefits. Interdisciplinary team approaches would work well for developing functional games in Korean considering the preferences of older people are similar.

• 보건의료산업학회지
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.69-80
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• 2014

This study examines the relationship between recuperation nurses' oral health knowledge and perceptions and senile denture management behavior. For this study, 198 recuperation nurses who work in recuperation facilities for elderly patients in Andong City, Gyeongsangbuk-do, are surveyed. The data are investigated statistically using t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation analyses, and logistics regression analyses. The analyses results demonstrate that the rate of correct answers for oral health knowledge of recuperation nurses is 76.5%. The relationship between oral health perceptions and oral health knowledge is 0.324, which is slightly high correlation(p<0.01). In addition, the potential of senile denture management behavior is more likely among nurses who have high levels of oral health knowledge and perceptions. Therefore, it is necessary to explore measures that can promote denture management and oral health for the elderly who enter recuperation facilities through helping raise the level of recuperation nurses' oral health knowledge and perceptions.

• 가정간호학회지
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.102-113
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• 2020

Purpose: To demonstrate the importance of comprehensive skin observation as an effective intervention for pressure injury prevention in elderly long-term care hospital patients. Methods: The survey was conducted with 70 nursing staff members working at two long-term care hospitals with 200 beds or less in D city. Data were collected from October 16 to October 23, 2019 and analyzed using descriptive statistics, the chi-square test, and the independent t-test with the SPSS 25.0 program. Results: Nursing care knowledge for pressure injury was similar between the two groups. Conversely, nursing care performance for pressure injury degree of the nursing staff in the hospital using skin observation records performed better than those who did not (t=6.11, p<.001). Furthermore, comprehensive skin assessments in long-term care hospitals using skin observation records showed a lower incidence rate of pressure injury than that showed using general skin assessments (t=-5.28, p=.006). Conclusions: Comprehensive skin assessment is important for pressure injury prevention in elderly long-term care hospital patients. To implement this effectively, it is necessary to devise institutional regulations, guidelines, and systematic education programs.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제54권1호
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• pp.115-142
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• 2023

본 연구의 목적은 공공도서관 노인 서비스 품질의 품질 속성을 Kano 모델에 근거하여 분류하고 만족계수와 불만족계수를 도출해 서비스 품질의 우선 개선순위를 제시하는 것이다. 이를 위해 경상북도 의성군 A 도서관을 이용하는 노인이용자를 대상으로 LibQUAL+의 22개 문항으로 설문을 구성하였다. Kano 모델에 기반하여 LibQUAL+의 3가지 영역으로 부문별 품질 요인들을 분류하고 Timko의 고객만족계수를 통해 각 서비스 품질마다 이용자가 느끼는 만족 지수와 불만족 지수를 산출하였다. 이를 바탕으로 잠재적 고객 만족개선지수(PCSI Index)를 구해 실제 요구사항이 충족되었을 때 이용자 만족이 얼마나 개선될 수 있는지 파악하였다. 분석 결과 서비스 품질 속성은 매력적 품질 9개, 일원적 품질 7개, 무관심 품질 1개, 당연적 품질 5개로 분류되었다. 서비스 품질 개선 순위에서 1위는 '도서관 전자자료의 자유로운 교외접속', 2위는 '연구, 학습에 필요한 인쇄 및 전자저널 소장', 3위는 '필요한 정보를 찾을 수 있도록 하는 도서관 홈페이지'로 조사되었다. 연구 결과는 노인 서비스 제공 시 우선적으로 관리 및 개선해야 할 품질 요인을 제시하는데 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.