• 제목/요약/키워드: The Ward

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국내 노인전문병원 병동부 공용공간의 이용 행태에 관한 연구 - 데이룸 및 복도를 중심으로 (An Architectural Study on the Patient's behavior of Public Space in Geriatrics Hospital - Focused on day-room and aisle of a hospital ward -)

  • 김춘성;김상복;양내원
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2007
  • Korea is entered to the aging society with 21C. Also it is forecast we will enter in aging society quickly. for 5 years there are some growth in facility at least 2~3 times but our society needs more. But this quantitative growth is worried about less quality. That's why we needs more research about the facility for an geriatrics hospital. The people who suffered from senile disease needs more treatment days in the ward of geriatric hospital. so we have to consider about better condition in ward of geriatrics than in general. Better environment for eldery is included not only the ward space but also the corridor and the dayroom. This study which it performed to improve their habitability is researched on public space. and this reserch deal with general feature against a public space in the ward of geriatric, and investigate 2 facility for divede the the general feature of the space. and this investigate is recorded according to behavior of patients. It can find us which factor of the space is prefered by them.

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병원놀이 교육이 편도선 적출술 아동의 수술 전 불안과 수술 후 환아 역할행위에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of a Preparation Method using Hospital Play on Anxiety and Role Behaviors of Children Undergoing Tonsillectomy)

  • 이동선;신희선;이옥주;전유미;양현희;조윤지
    • 부모자녀건강학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.160-167
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of a preparation method using hospital play on anxiety and role behaviors of children undergoing tonsillectomy. Method: Twenty-eight children aged 5 to 7 years who were admitted for tonsillectomy were assigned to either an experimental group or a control group purposefully. The preparation method included provision of information using hospital play. The data were analyzed using Mann-Whitney test and Chi-square test. Result: There was no Significant difference in anxiety before surgery between the experimental and control groups. Also, there was no Significant difference in role behaviors on the 1st and the 2nd day of surgery. Conclusion: Even though there was no statistical significance, the result showed that the preparation method had some positive effect on children and parents. It is needed to develop systematic preparation methods for children undergoing surgery to enhance their coping.

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간호원의 손 오염에 대한 세균학적 연구 (Bacteriological Studies Relating to Contamination of Nurse한s Hands)

  • 이정섭
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 1984
  • This study was performed from september 26th to October 7th 1981 to investigate the contamination problems of Nurse's hands characterized by var-ious nursing functions. A total of 50 nurse's hands were sampled from 5 different wards of H. University Hospital. The samples were cultured for isolation of microorganisms. The results were as follows: 1. Of 50 Nurses 23 were found to be contaminated by 9 species of bacilli such as Non-fermentative gram negative Bacilli, Gram negative bacilli, Oxidase positive, Enterobacter, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Acinetobacter, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Gaffkya tetragens, Bacillus subtilis. 2. The contaminate rates by wards where they have been serving are; 7 (87.5%) of 8 nurses from Intensive care unit, 7(70%) of 10 nurses from general surgery ward, 3(50%) of 6 nurses from neurosurgery ward, 2(20%) of 10 nurses from orthopedic surgery ward, 4(25%) of 10 nurses from medical ward. 3. The contamination rates by the types of clinical service offered are 6(85.7%) of 7 nurses after wound dressing assist 6 (55.3%) of 13 nurses after vital sign check. 4. No statistical significance could he observed as to the between the rates of contamination of nurse's hands with various nursing functions (0.1

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소아병동의 치유적 휴게공간에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Healing Rest Space in Pediatric Ward)

  • 정소영;김예슬;최광석
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: Many researches have clearly begun to address the relationship between people and their physical environments. These represent that children experience traditional hospital environments as unpleasant and scary. More specifically, children in hospitals face many psychological and emotional challenges: isolation, painful procedures, separation from family members, all in unfamiliar settings. For this reason, some have argued that the children's experiences within hospital environments can lead to poorer health outcomes. This study has been started in order to provide basic informations for the planning of Healing rest space in pediatric ward. Methods: Literature reviewes and field surveys to rest space at pediatric ward in Korea and foreign country have been conducted for the data collection. Results: The result of this study can be summarized into eight environment factor for healing rest space in pediatric ward: family, noise, safe, choice opportunity, light, privacy, social support and distract from disease or death. Implications: In the rest space in pediatric ward, it is necessary to consider healing rest space for promoting healing from disease and normal developing of children.

병원간호사의 조직냉소주의가 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향 -코칭리더십의 조절효과를 중심으로- (The Effect of Organizational Cynicism on Organizational Citizenship Behavior among Hospital Nurses : Moderating Effects of Coaching Leadership)

  • 이선화;김광점
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: This study analyzed the influence of organizational cynicism among ward sisters on their organizational citizenship behavior and how coaching leadership moderated it. Methods: Survey data from 500 ward sisters at 10 general hospitals were collected, and the data of 483 ward sisters were used. The IBM SPSS AMOS Ver. 21.0 and PROCESS macro software were used for conducting regression analysis, validity analysis, and regulation effect analysis. Results: Organizational cynicism was negatively related to organizational citizenship behavior. Coaching leadership strengthened the negative influence of organizational cynicism on organizational citizenship behavior. Conclusion: This study empirically identified that organizational cynicism is an important predisposing factor affecting the organizational citizenship behavior of ward sisters. In order for coaching leadership to exert a positive influence on organizational citizenship behaviors, addressing ward nurses' degree of organizational cynicism and psychological status should be prioritized.

시간적 환경이 의료시설 이용자의 건강에 미치는 정신생리학적 영향 (Visual Environmental Influence on an User's Psycho-physiological Health at Healthcare Facilities)

  • 김남길
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to understand how visual factors of healthcare facilities would have an effect on psycho-physiological health of inpatients. First, visual factors of a ward, where inpatients mostly spend their time in a hospital, were extracted in order to find out how visual environment would affect inpatient's health. Then experimental samples were made and inpatients' reactions against them were analyzed. This study is composed of two approaches a questionnaire for psychological analysis and an electroencephalogram measurement for physiological analysis. The results of this experiment show that psycho-physiological health of subject's can be remarkably improved according to artificial arrangement of visual environment of a ward. Especially, they also show that insignificant changes of visual environment such as furnishing trees, flowerpots or framed pictures in a ward, where there is no view and completely closed, will be able to exert a range of positive effects on an subject's psycho-physiological health. In conclusion, further studies need to be delivered about indoor designs to positively bring in natural elements to a ward as well as visibility ratio of views and skylines from a ward.

여성전문병원 병동부의 거주성 향상을 위한 건축 계획적 연구 (A Study on the Architectural Planning for the Habitability of Women's Hospital ward)

  • 박승환;홍성우;최무혁
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to provide the basic data for architectural planning through survey about the ward of women's hospital. This study considered the concept of women's hospital through theoretical consideration and analysed a blueprint of 30 cases about typical plan type, the size and layout of patient-room, space allocation and circulation. And then a survey of patients has to identify their needs. Because the rate of composition of an upper grade patient-room in women's hospital is higher than that of general hospital to improve habitability in ward needs not only the importance of the planing of patient-room itself, but also providing a small courtyard, day-room between the patient-rooms or outdoor terrace. When patient moves it was provided visual comfort and strengthen social exchange. Also, physical environment has to reflect mother's psychological needs and diversity by individuality in unit is essential to planning.

병동부 평면유형에 관한 건축계획적 연구 (A Study on the Architectural Planning of the Typical Plan Type in Ward)

  • 김길채;최광석
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제6권10호
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2000
  • Wards are the biggest part in hospital buildings and the flow of medical personnels and materials is an important factor in the ward design. The evaluation method of the wards and is esscential for the optimum design considering function, environment, patient psychology, etc. This study attempts to classify ward pattern and analyse architectural characteristics, survey the wards in Korea. The purpose of this study is to get the design guideline of the wards To achieve this goal, ward type by using corridor form were introduced and then each type was systematically analyzed. A evaluation method are developed from studied factors and are applied to existing wards to check the reliability.

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종합병원 병동형 호스피스에 관한 건축계획적 연구 - 병동형 호스피스의 공간구성 계획을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Architectural Planning of the Hospice Ward in a General Hospital - focused on spatial composition of the hospice ward -)

  • 강성창;박재승
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2003
  • Terminal cancer patients in Korea have increased due to the development of medical technology and the structural change of diseases resulted from life quality improvement. Following this trend, many hospitals are making efforts, such as renovating hospice wards, but architectural criteria are not sufficiently suggested for specialized hospice wards. The purpose of this study is to present the research data to improve the quality of hospice ward in general hospital. Data collecting skills such as drawing documents analysis, interviews, observation were used to examine the condition of hospice ward. And, case study method was used to generate the design data which can be used for the appropriate spatial composition and the area calculation.

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