• 제목/요약/키워드: The Real

검색결과 50,514건 처리시간 0.065초

Advance Crane Lifting Safety through Real-time Crane Motion Monitoring and Visualization

  • Fang, Yihai;Cho, Yong K.
    • 국제학술발표논문집
    • /
    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
    • /
    • pp.321-323
    • /
    • 2015
  • Monitoring crane motion in real time is the first step to identifying and mitigating crane-related hazards on construction sites. However, no accurate and reliable crane motion capturing technique is available to serve this purpose. The objective of this research is to explore a method for real-time crane motion capturing and investigate an approach for assisting hazard detection. To achieve this goal, this research employed various techniques including: 1) a sensor-based method that accurately, reliably, and comprehensively captures crane motions in real-time; 2) computationally efficient algorithms for fusing and processing sensing data (e.g., distance, angle, acceleration) from different types of sensors; 3) an approach that integrates crane motion data with known as-is environment data to detect hazards associated with lifting tasks; and 4) a strategy that effectively presents crane operator with crane motion information and warn them with potential hazards. A prototype system was developed and tested on a real crane in a field environment. The results show that the system is able to continuously and accurately monitor crane motion in real-time.

  • PDF

ON CHARACTERIZATIONS OF REAL HYPERSURFACES IN A COMPLEX SPACE FORM IN TERMS OF THE JACOBI OPERATORS

  • AHN, SEONG SOO;KIM, JONG CHUL
    • 호남수학학술지
    • /
    • 제26권2호
    • /
    • pp.155-161
    • /
    • 2004
  • The shape operator or second fundamental tensor of a real hypersurface in $M_n(c)$ will be denoted by A, and the induced almost contact metric structure of the real hypersurface by (${\phi}$, <, >,${\xi}$, ${\eta}$). The purpose of this paper is to prove that is no ruled real hypersurface M in a complex space form $M_n(c)$, $c{\neq}0$, $n{\geq}3$, who satisfies $R_{\xi}{\phi}={\phi}R_{\xi}$ on M.

  • PDF

한계수행시간에 기초한 실시간 자원관리 기법의 구현에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Implementation of a Real-time Resource Allocation Based Time-Constraints)

  • 이정배;박용진
    • 전자공학회논문지B
    • /
    • 제29B권4호
    • /
    • pp.12-21
    • /
    • 1992
  • Many real-time supporting features are used to execute real-time process in a time-constraints given. In this paper, The real-tiem resources management mechanism based time constraints which order resources supporting real-time processes blocked by the processes was proposed. This mechanism was all implemented and tested on the UNIX operating system.

  • PDF

ON A GENERALIZATION OF THE P$\'{O}$LYA-WIMAN CONJECTURE

  • Kim, Young-One
    • 대한수학회논문집
    • /
    • 제9권4호
    • /
    • pp.825-830
    • /
    • 1994
  • This paper is concerned with the zeros of successive derivatives of real entire functions. In order to state our results, we introduce the following notations : An entire function which assumes only real values on the real axis is said to be a real entire function. Thus, if a complex number is a zero of a real entire function, then its conjugate is also a zero of the same function.

  • PDF

The Real Rank of CCR C*-Algebra

  • Sudo, Takahiro
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • 제48권2호
    • /
    • pp.223-232
    • /
    • 2008
  • We estimate the real rank of CCR C*-algebras under some assumptions. A applications we determine the real rank of the reduced group C*-algebras of non-compac connected, semi-simple and reductive Lie groups and that of the group C*-algebras of connected nilpotent Lie groups.

A VERTEX PROPERTY OF REAL FUNCTION ALGEBRAS

  • Hwang, Sun-Wook
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학
    • /
    • 제5권1호
    • /
    • pp.65-72
    • /
    • 1998
  • We investigate a chain of properties of real function algebras along the analogous proofs of the complex cases such as the fact that any real function algebra which is both maximal and essential is pervasive. And some properties of real function algebras with a vertex property will be discussed.

  • PDF

IT서비스 아웃소싱 프로젝트 위험과 실물옵션 유형간 적합성에 관한 연구 (The Effect of IT Service Outsourcing Project Risks on the Intention of Purchasing Real Options based on Transaction Cost Theory)

  • 남승현;안중호;양희동
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
    • /
    • 제23권2호
    • /
    • pp.41-66
    • /
    • 2013
  • IS outsourcing has an important meaning to the Korean SME's (Small and Medium Enterprises) which want to use the IS Services. The objective of this research is to manage IT risks occurred during IS outsourcing project process. This study tries to identify these risks using real option methodology. In order to perform this objective, this study set up the research model which is composed of two main concepts. The first one is the risk factors occurred during IS outsourcing project process: User's Risks, Supplier's Risks and Transaction's Risks. All of these risks are based on Transaction Cost Theory. The second one is the intention to get (or buy) Real Options to manage the risks. In the research model, two types of real option are included: option to abandon (put option) and option to defer (call option). This study uses questionnaires and statistics methodology (PLS) to analyze the hypotheses proposed in the research model. Compared with prior studies, this study is different in two ways. First, this study restricts the range of IT risks. Prior researches of IT Risk management in MIS area cover various range of IT risks, but this study focuses on the Korean SME's IT outsourcing risks on the basis of Transaction Cost Theory. This study tests the relationship between the risks and real option types. Second, this study tries to test the moderating effect of user's risks and supplier's risks on the relationship between transaction's risks and real option types. In IT outsourcing research area, almost studies focus on the direct relationships between IT risks and outsourcing success. But in reality, the co-relationship among IT risks may occur. There are some findings according to the research analysis. First, risks related with user's risks have strong causal relationships with the intention to get option to abandon (put) and option to defer. But risks related with supplier's risks have causal relationships only with option to abandon (put). Second, user's risks and supplier's risks have no moderating effect on the relationship between transaction's risks and real option types. According to the research results, this research have some important and interesting implications on the IS outsourcing business area. First, this study identifies the effective types of real option to minimize the risks occurred during the IT outsourcing projects. So IS outsourcing service users can manage (or minimize) effectively the risks, which occurred during outsourcing projects, using real options. Second, real option gives benefits to suppliers and users at the same time (i.e., win-win strategies between IS outsourcing service providers and users). Vendors (:IS outsourcing service providers) can offer users the real options which can minimize the occurrence of risks in time. "IN TIME" means that before the IS outsourcing project starts, vendors can offer users the opportunity to buy real options in appropriate prices to manage the possibility of the risks of IS outsourcing project. And users also have chance to minimize the IT outsourcing risks occurred during the project process using real options.

  • PDF

DSP 카드 및 PC에 의한 공압구동장치의 실시간 모의시험기 개발 (Development of a Pneumatic Actuation System Real-Time Simulator Using a DSP Board and PC)

  • 이성래;신효필
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제6권4호
    • /
    • pp.320-326
    • /
    • 2000
  • The real-time simulator of a pneumatic actuation system that is composed of differential PWM signal generator, charge solenoid valve, discharge solenoid valve, actuator, load, and rotational potentiometer is developed using a DSP board and a PC. The simulator receives the control signals from the external controller through the A/D converter, updates the state and output variables of the Pneumatic actuation system responding to the input signals every sampling time, and sends out the output signals through the D/A converter in real time. The user can observe the displacements, velocities, pressures, and mass flows representing the operation of pneumatic actuation system through the PC monitor in real time. Also the user can see the moving images between the pistons and rotating arm realistically in real time. The accuracy of the real-time simulator is verified by the good agreement of the real-time simulation results and the experimental results of the pneumatic actuation system.

  • PDF