• Title/Summary/Keyword: The Image of the Complex

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A Study on 8-Directional Complex Wavelet Transform for Efficient Image Processing (효율적인 영상처리를 위한 8방향 컴플렉스 웨이브렛 변환에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Seong;Moon, Sung Ryong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 2013
  • This paper is a study on Dual Tree Complex Wavelet Transform, which improved directional information for efficient image processing. Dual Tree Complex Wavelet Transform satisfies characteristics of shift invariance, and includes 6 directional information, which is more than previous Discrete Wavelet Transform. However, in images of buildings, there are many horizontal and vertical edge components. Therefore, all the high-frequency components of image are not expressed by 6 directional information subbands. This paper proposes 8-directional Complex Wavelet Transform with excellent high-frequency separation features by creating horizontal vertical($0^{\circ}$, $90^{\circ}$) subband besides 6 directional information subband of previous Dual Tree Complex Wavelet Transform. The proposed method can create and combine various directional information subbands according to features of image. Performance is evaluated by applying the method to noise removal.

Removal of bias and conjugate image using the modified conoscopic holography (변형된 코노스코픽 홀로그래피를 이용한 바이어스와 공액영상의 제거)

  • Kim, Soo-Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.12
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2015
  • Conoscopic holography, which consists of two linear polarizers and two wave plates, and an uniaxial crystal, is incoherent holographic technology for three-dimensional display. In the uniaxial crystal, the wave from object divides into extraordinary and ordinary waves and phase difference between two waves is caused by the different refractive index of two waves. Four intensity patterns, which are made by phase difference, are obtained using LCLV(liquid crystal light valve) and conoscopic holography system. By combining four intensity patterns, the complex hologram without bias and conjugate image. In this paper, we propose the optimized system, which consists of a wave plate and a linear polarizer, and uniaxial crystal. In the proposed system, it doesn't need LCLV. By adjusting the azimuth angle of a linear polarizer and a wave plate, we derive four intensity patterns in recording plane. We demonstrate theoretically that the complex hologram with bias and a conjugate image is obtained using the proposed system.

Mobile Palmprint Segmentation Based on Improved Active Shape Model

  • Gao, Fumeng;Cao, Kuishun;Leng, Lu;Yuan, Yue
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.221-228
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    • 2018
  • Skin-color information is not sufficient for palmprint segmentation in complex scenes, including mobile environments. Traditional active shape model (ASM) combines gray information and shape information, but its performance is not good in complex scenes. An improved ASM method is developed for palmprint segmentation, in which Perux method normalizes the shape of the palm. Then the shape model of the palm is calculated with principal component analysis. Finally, the color likelihood degree is used to replace the gray information for target fitting. The improved ASM method reduces the complexity, while improves the accuracy and robustness.

Improvement of reconstructed image from computer generated psuedo holograms using iterative method

  • Sakanaka, Kouta;Tanaka, Kenichi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.578-582
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    • 2009
  • Computer-Generated Hologram (CGH) is generally made by Fourier Transform. CGH is made by an optical reconstruction. Computer-Generated Pseudo Hologram (CGPH) is made up Complex Hadamard Transform instead of CGH which is made by the Fourier Transform. CGPH differs from CGH in point of view the possibility of optical reconstruction. There is an advantage that it cannot be optical reconstruction, in other word, physical leakage of the confidential information is impossible. In this paper, a binary image was converted in Complex Hadamard Transform, and CGPH was made. Improvement of the reconstructed image from CGPH is done by error diffusion method and iterative method. The result that the reconstructed image is improved is shown.

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Image Restoration Algorithm for Image Noise Removal in Mixed Noise Environment (복합잡음 환경에서 영상 잡음제거를 위한 영상복원 알고리즘)

  • Long, Xu;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.112-114
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    • 2014
  • Generally, images are corrupted by the impulse or AWGN and there are cases where both of these noises are added at once. When it comes to eliminating the noises added to the image, the previous median filter is effective in removing the impulse noise and the average filter is effective for removing AWGN. However, when the complex noises are added, it lacks the noise suppression characteristics, thus in this paper, a non-linear filter algorithm for removing the complex noises was proposed. The simulation results shows the proposed algorithm has excellent de-noising capabilities of compare existing methods.

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New Image Mapping Algorithm for 3D Integral Imaging Display System used in Virtual Reality

  • Suk, Myung-Hoon;Min, Sung-Wook
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2005
  • A new algorithm of the image mapping which is a technique of the elemental image generation is proposed. The proposed method is based on the characteristics of the lens array such as the number, the size and the focal length of the elemental lens. The 3D image generated by 3D graphic API such as OpenGL can be directly adopted without the complex adaptation. Since the image mapping using the proposed method can enhance the speed of the elemental image generation, the computer- generated integral imaging system can be applied to virtual reality system.

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A Study on Complex Image Method and hybrid CIM for Spatial Domain Green Function (공간영역 Green 함수의 복소영상법과 혼합 복소영상법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Jin;Kim, Young-Sik;Cheon, Chang-Yul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07e
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    • pp.1831-1833
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, A complex-image method(CIM) and efficient numerical integration algorithm is implemented to evaluate the spatial-domain Green's function through the Sommerfeld-type integral with a thick substrate. CIM is compared to numerical integration technique.

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Image Retrieval Using Directional Features (방향성 특징을 이용한 이미지 검색)

  • Jung, Ho-Young;Whang, Whan-Kyu
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.20 no.B
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    • pp.207-211
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    • 2000
  • For efficient massive image retrieval, an image retrieval requires that several important objectives are satisfied, namely: automated extraction of features, efficient indexing and effective retrieval. In this work, we present a technique for extracting the 4-dimension directional feature. By directional detail, we imply strong directional activity in the horizontal, vertical and diagonal direction present in region of the image texture. This directional information also present smoothness of region. The 4-dimension feature is only indexed in the 4-D space so that complex high-dimensional indexing can be avoided.

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