• 제목/요약/키워드: The Elderly with Dementia

검색결과 581건 처리시간 0.032초

치매노인의 행동특성을 고려한 공간디자인 (Space Design Based on the Behavioral Characteristics of the Elderly with Dementia)

  • 오찬옥
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2004
  • This study was intended to suggest the design guidelines of the space for the elderly with dementia. To achieve this, the behavioral characteristics of the elderly with dementia were grasped, and the design cases which were considered and reflected of the behavioral characteristics of the elderly with dementia were examined. Then, the effective space design guidelines which met the behavioral characteristcs of the elderly with dementia were suggested. The behaviors of the elderly with dementia were categorized into cognitive, emotional, and functional behavior. The positive influences of space design on dementia symptom were founded in the planned living environments, accessible and visible location of common space such as living room, soft and homelike interior finishes and lighting, and healing garden. Therefore, the space design for the elderly with dementia should be done on the basis of the dementia symptoms and healing effects.

치매 노인을 위한 주거대안으로서의 그룹홈의 활성화를 위한 정책 제안 (Policy Suggestions to Facilitate Developing Group Homes as a Housing Alternative for the Elderly Dementia Patients)

  • 권오정;김대년;최정신;이옥경
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.97-111
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    • 2002
  • Despite the substantial increase of the elderly population in Korea, welfare policies such as housing programs have not been developed enough to meet the diverse needs of the aging people. Particularly, caring for elderly dementia patients is becoming a serious social problem in Korean society. Families are still primarily responsible for taking care of the elderly dementia patients, and thus are suffering from tremendous caregiving burdens. In many Western countries, group homes, which are small-scale care facilities with home-like atmosphere, have become common housing alternatives for elderly dementia patients. Group homes effectively create a therapeutic environment while helping reduce the elder care burdens for the families. This article proposes to review group homes as a housing option for the elderly with dementia in Korea. The purpose of this article is to make suggestions for housing policies, separately or as a part of more general welfare policies. Based on the questionnaire survey conducted on 912 persons currently residing in Seoul and five different provinces, various possible policies and suggestions to promote establishing group homes and other facilities for elderly dementia patients are discussed in this article.

치매노인을 위(爲)한 병동계획(病棟計劃)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (A Study on Ward Design for the Elderly with Dementia)

  • 양금석
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.35-46
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to clarify the actual condition of the daily living activities of the elderly with dementia in medical facilities. The thorough investigation and observation works were made to them from the view points of daily living behaviors and behavioral places of the recuperating elderly. This article discusses about the basic characteristics of the elderly and the actual condition of the daily living activities of the elderly with dementia in 2 geriatric hospitals and 1 special hospital for the aged with dementia. The results of this study are summarized as follows; There is no wide difference between geriatric hospital and special hospital for the aged with dementia on the characteristic of living behaviors of the elderly with dementia. The usage of behavioral places in hospitals are influenced by the physical environments and the basic characteristics of the elderly with dementia.

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간호대학생의 치매지식, 연령주의, 휴머니즘이 치매노인에 대한 태도에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Dementia Knowledge, Ageism and Humanism on Attitude toward the Elderly with Dementia in Nursing Students)

  • 염은이
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제21권8호
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    • pp.629-639
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생의 치매지식, 연령주의, 휴머니즘이 치매노인에 대한 태도에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위함이다. 자료수집은 서울, 충청남도 소재 대학에 재학 중인 간호대학생 226명을 대상으로, 2020년 9월 7일부터 12월 15일까지 자가 보고식 설문조사로 시행되었다. 수집된 자료는 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, stepwise regression으로 분석하였다. 연구결과, 간호대학생의 치매지식은 연령주의와 음의 상관관계, 연령주의는 치매노인에 대한 태도와 음의 상관관계를 보였으며, 치매지식, 휴머니즘은 치매노인에 대한 태도와 양의 상관관계가 나타났다. 대상자의 연령주의, 휴머니즘, 치매교육을 받은 경험, 치매노인 동거경험, 치매노인 자원봉사 경험이 치매노인에 대한 태도에 영향을 주는 요인으로 확인되었으며, 간호대학생의 치매노인에 대한 태도에 대해 약 26.5%의 설명력을 나타냈다. 본 연구결과는 간호대학생의 연령주의, 휴머니즘, 치매교육 및 치매노인 봉사 프로그램이 바람직한 치매노인에 대한 태도 형성을 위해 고려해야 할 주요한 요인임을 제시하였다.

경남지역 노인요양시설 치매노인의 일상생활행위 전개에 대한 사례연구 (A Case Study on the Development of Daily Living Behaviors of the Elderly with Dementia in Nursing Homes for the Elderly in Gyeongnam-Province)

  • 양금석
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to present the basic direction of a desirable space plan for the elderly with dementia by examining the characteristics of the development of daily living behavior of the elderly with dementia. As a research method, First, the literature survey identified the increase in the elderly population in gyeongnam-province and the basic status of 197 elderly care facilities installed and operated in gyeongnam-province, and second, the development of daily living behaviors of eight dementia elderly people in two facilities in the form of overlapping-shaped nursing homes. The results of the survey and analysis are as follows. First, on average, it was found that the elderly with dementia in nursing facilities spend 98.3% of their work hours in the bedroom and the residents' control room. Second, it was found that the elderly with dementia accounted for 57.2% of sleep and idleness, 21.3% of leisure and hobby, and 10.7% of basic behavior. Third, in the development of the daily living behaviors of the elderly with dementia, the time to develop daily living behaviors related to identity and sociality is prominent in the living zone, and the time to develop daily living behaviors related to identity, safety, and family atmosphere is prominent in the public zone.

노인병원과 노인전문요양시설 생활공간의 이용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Utilization of Living Space in Geriatric Hospital and Nursing Home)

  • 양금석
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to clarify the actual condition of the daily living activities of the elderly with dementia in recuperating facilities. The thorough investigation and observation works were made to them from the view points of daily living behaviors and behavioral places of the recuperating elderly. This article discusses about the basic characteristics of the elderly and the actual condition of the daily living activities of the elderly with dementia in recuperating facilities for the aged with dementia. The results of this study are summarized as follows; There is no wide difference between geriatric hospital and nursing home for the aged with dementia on the characteristic of living behaviors of the elderly with dementia. The usage of behavioral places in recuperating facilities are influenced by the physical environments and the basic characteristics of the elderly with dementia.

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치매노인 부양경험 유무에 따른 부양요구의 차이와 치매노인 부앵실태 (Difference of Caring Needs According to Caring Experience of the Elderly with Dementia and Caring Situation)

  • 최정신;권오정;김대년
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제40권5호
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    • pp.195-210
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study were to find out the difference of needs of caring between care-givers and non care-givers, and to suggest the way of lessening vigorous task of care-givers for the elderly with dementia. Data were collected from 130 nationwide respondents intentionally divided into two groups; care-givers and non care-givers in the middle aged with middle and upper income. Collected data were analyzed by frequency, percentage, t-test using SPSS package. Since the result of survey, unexpectedly, showed no difference between two groups, it could be explained as that these two groups commonly had same needs of caring for the elderly with dementia. Major findings were as follow; 1) Most Koreans stiff thought family should be the main care-giver for the elderly with dementia prior to nation or society. 2) Responsibility of caring for the elderly with dementia would be better to be shared with children instead of focusing to a child. 3) They thought ideal residential facilities for the elderly with dementia were small-scale professional dementia facility(group home) rather than home or general elderly housing. 4) Professional dementia care hospital was one of the most needed facilities for the elderly with dementia, followed by short-stay and dar-care center. 5) It was revealed care-giving task was vigorous showing that most care-givers spent 1-5 hours a day for caring, while 13% of respondents spent 11-24 hours a duty. 6) 90% of care-givers took the responsibility of main care-giver because of duty of offsprings or spouses, and wanted to be free from their current circumstances. From the result of this survey researchers would like to suggest the establishment of diverse facilities for professional dementia care to lessen the caring burden for the elderly with dementia: group home, chronic hospital, short-stay, day-care center. Financial support from the government for the housing renovation of the caring families should be considered seriously afterward. It is needed to give the opportunity to select proper paid dementia care facilities according to their income and situation of household.

농촌지역 노인요양시설 치매노인의 생활행위와 공간이용 변화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Changes of Living Activities and the Use of Spaces of the Recuperating Elderly with Dementia in Skilled Nursing Facilities in Rural Area)

  • 양금석
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to clarify the actual condition of the daily living activities of the elderly with dementia in skilled nursing facilities. The thorough investigation and observation works were made from the view points of daily living behaviors and behavioral places of the recuperating elderly with dementia in skilled nursing facilities. This article discusses about the basic characteristics of the elderly and the actual condition of the daily living activities of the elderly with dementia in 3 skilled nursing facilities. The results of this study are summarized as follows; There is no wide difference between skilled nursing facilities on the characteristic of living behaviors of the elderly with dementia. Daily living activities and the use of spaces are largely influenced by the daily program and the operation policy of each skilled nursing facilities in addition to human relationship of the elderly with dementia. Common spaces such as day room, dining room plays an important role for their daily living activities, because that most of the elderly with dementia stay long during daytime. Layout of each private room and common space seems very crucial point in designing these facilities, in order to enable demented people to live their lives more independently.

농촌지역 노인전문요양시설 치매노인의 생활행위에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Living Activities of the Elderly with Dementia in Skilled Nursing Facilities in Rural Area)

  • 양금석
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to clarify the actual condition of the daily living activities of the elderly with dementia in skilled nursing facilities. The thorough investigation and observation works were made from the view points of daily living behaviors and behavioral places of the recuperating elderly with dementia. This article discusses about the basic characteristics of the elderly and the actual condition of the daily living activities of the elderly with dementia in 2 skilled nursing facilities. The results of this study are summarized as follows; There is no wide difference between skilled nursing facilities on the characteristic of living behaviors of the elderly with dementia. Daily living activities and the use of spaces are largely influenced by the daily program and the operation policy of each skilled nursing facilities in addition to human relationship of the elderly with dementia. Common spaces such as day room, dining room plays an important role for their daily living activities, because that most of the elderly with dementia stay long during daytime. Layout of each private room and common space seems very crucial point in designing these facilities, in order to enable demented people to live their lives more independently.

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요양시설 입소 경증치매노인의 통합 치매관리 프로그램의 적용 효과 (Effects of Integrated Dementia Managing Programme for the Elderly with Mild Dementia in Nursing Home)

  • 안명숙;조현숙
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.550-559
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to verify the effects of the integrated dementia managing programme for the elderly with mild dementia in which the physiological, cognitive, emotional, sociological and spiritual aspects have considered. Methods: This study employed non-equivalent control group pre-post tests with the repeated measure design. The subjects of the study were 39 elderly with mild dementia (20 in the experimental group and 19 in the control group) who have admitted to two nursing homes in B city. The data were analyzed by repeated measures ANOVA. Results: There were significant interactions between two groups and times in self-efficacy (p=.011), cognitive function (p<.001), depression (p=.005), spiritual well-being (p=.002), and quality of life (p=.037). The integrated dementia managing programme of this study showed significant positive effects on the quality of life for the elderly with mild dementia. Conclusion: On considering the current trends of aging and increasing number of the elderly with dementia, this integrated programme would be highly recommended to be used in nursing homes for the elderly with mild dementia, and contribute to improving their quality of life, and saving the social and medical expenses as well.