• 제목/요약/키워드: Test Structure

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H형 복공판과 Channel형 복공판의 정적해석 및 피로거동에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Static and Fatigue Behavior of H & Channel-Type Lining Board)

  • 김두환;이승수;박대열;이태수
    • 한국산업안전학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국안전학회 2003년도 춘계 학술논문발표회 논문집
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    • pp.508-513
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    • 2003
  • The objective of this paper is to investigate the lining board's capacity by using the static loading test and fatigue test. Specimens that constitute the H & Channel type lining board are adopted. The test is to inspect the possibility of retrofit and efficiency, which is required to upgrade the structure's capacity and to examine the effects of the improvements of specimen by using structural analysis, stress analysis, static loading test and fatigue test, respectively. The accumulated test results of stress condition and deflection by bending will be used to analyze the relation between the cause of fatigue crack occurrence and the behavior of both structure system and the steel.

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유사동적 실험법을 이용한 구조물의 내진 성능 평가 (Assessment of the Seismic Capacity of Structure Using Pseudodynamic Test)

  • 김대곤;김대영;안재현;박칠림
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 1997
  • 인류문명에 가장 파괴적인 자연재해 중 하나의 지진에 대한 대비의 필요성이 대두되고 있는 이때에 여러 가지 구조물들의 내진 설계 및 해석적 연구가 요구된다. 구조물의 내진 특성을 알기 위해서는 이론적 연구뿐만 아니라 실험적 연구가 특히 중요한데, 현재 존재하는 여러 가지 실험 방법들 중에서 컴퓨터-가력기 on-line 실험이라고 알려진 유사동적 실험은 진동대를 사용하지 않고 구조물의 내진 성능을 연구할 수 있는 실험 방법이다. 이 논문에서는 간단한 일 자유도 실험체들을 대상으로 유사동적 실험법을 적용하여 구조물의 내진 성능을 평가하였다. 실험에서 얻은 값들을 이론 값들과 비교한 결과 대체로 일치하는 경향을 보였으며, 좀 더 성능이 좋은 계측 및 제어장비들을 사용한다면 더욱 만족할 결과들을 얻을 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

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비보강 조적조의 동적 거동 (Dynamic Response of Unreinforced Masonry Building)

  • 김남희;김재관
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제8권5호통권39호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구는 우리나라에서 저층 주거용 건물로 널리 사용되고 있는 2층 규모의 비보강조적조 의 1/3 축소 모델에 대한 진동대 실험을 수행한 것이다. 본 연구의 주목적은 내진설계가 이루어지지 않은 조적조 건물의 내진거동을 살펴보고, 실험적 자료를 확보하는데 있다. 실험대상구조물은 횡방향으로는 대칭이지만 종방향으로는 약간 비대칭이고, 비교적 강한 다이어프램을 나타내는 콘크리트 슬래브로 되어있다. 실험체에 대한 모의 지진하중은 가속도를 점차 증가시켜가면서 종방향으로 가력하였다. 실험에서 얻은 구조물의 동적 응답자료는 진동대의 입력지진과 연관지어서 분석하였다. 더욱이 성능기초설계를 위한 성능수준을 제시하였다. 실험결과 1층에서의 전단파괴가 지배적이고 상부층은 강체거동을 보여주었다. 또한 균열 발생후에도 상당한 강도와 변형능력을 보유하고 있는 것으로 나타났다.

구조물-가진기 상호작용에 의한 공진주파수 변동에 대한 해석 (Analysis on the Measured Natural Frequencies Due to the Structure-Exciter Interaction)

  • 한상보
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.2108-2117
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate the influence of the exciter attached for the measurement of natural frequencies when extracting the frequency response functions of the test structure in experimental modal analysis. The procedure is first to model the attached exciter as an additional degree of freedom system and next to verify the suggested model by experimentally extracting the natural frequencies of the test structure with various values of exciter mass, stinger stiffness and attachment position of the exciter on the test structure. It is concluded that as additional degree of freedom system which includes the natural frequency of the exciter itself and axial stiffness of stinger should be considered to quantatively define the coupling effects of structure-exciter interaction on the measured natural frequencies. It is not the mass of the exciter itself but the coupling effect of the additional degree of freedom mass-spring system consisting of exciter body and armature coil that characterizes the natural frequency deviation. Therefore, when the natural frequency of this additional mass-spring system is outside of the test frequency range, the coupling effect of structure-exciter interaction can be minimized.

지하 콘크리트 구조물의 거동에 대한 방수층의 대응성 평가에 관한 실험적 연구 (Performance Test Method on the Influence Waterproofing as Behavior of Concrete Structure)

  • 노종수;권시원;곽규성;권기주;오상근
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2004년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 2004
  • The massive structures are not free to move with vibration, differential settlement, thermal stresses because, construction and expansion joint, crack etc., can be large enough to cause leakage as deformation of waterproofing. It has been depended on the test method of tensile/tear strength which is waterproofing performance as behavior of concrete structure crack. However, not to practically confirm the creep applied to concrete surface, even waterproofing membrane have more performance than definite strength and elasticity. Therefore, in this study will focus on the test method to consider a resistance performance about loose adhesion and deformation of waterproofing and behavior of concrete structure as construction/expansion joint, crack. Performance test method on the influence as behavior of concrete structure crack is to choose waterproofing materials and construction method which possible to confront with behavior of 50mm crack in the atmosphere and low temperature. Examine the deformation of waterproofing membrane and loose adhesion which can occur to structure in general job site, suggest standard testing method to analyze correlation waterproofing membrane and structure with 5-types of materials used in this study, such as Adhesion membrane and sheet complex, sheet and urethane complex, self-adhesive sheet, spray poly-urea, spray membrane of rubberized Asphalt.

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WDF에 의거한 저면감도 영향교대 필터구조의 유도 ((WDF-Based Derivation of Two-Type-Interlaced Structure for Low-Sensitivity Digital Filter Realizations)

  • 임일택;이병기
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제31B권8호
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    • pp.20-30
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    • 1994
  • The lossless bounded real(LBR) two-pair cascade structure is one of the exiting low-sensitivity digital filter structures such as wave digital filters(WDFs) orthogonal filters. They are known to have the same structures which are composed of canonic building blocks interconnected to each other. The LBR two-pair cascade filters amount to describing in a unified manner the existing canonic low-sensitivity filters in terms of transfer matrices and chain matrices. However the existing structures have somewhat degraded low-sensitivity performance because they include dependent parameters within their structures. In this paper we propose a filter structure called “two-type-interlaced(TTI) structure.” eliminating such problem completely. This structures can be viewed as the WDFs of analog ladder circuits. As ladder circuits are obtained by cascading Brune sections and merging neighboring inductors or capacitors. so TTI structures at e obtained by cascading Type 3 LBR two-pairs and merging neighboring Type 1 LBR two-pairs. Next, a test procedure called “LBR test” is also presented in this paper. which determines whether of not the quantized TTI structure is stable . If it is unstable we can fine-tune the quantized parameters to make the overall structure stable. Therefore we can solve the dependent parameter problem completely with TTI structure along with LBR test. test.

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KSLV-I KM 케이스 개발 및 성능 시험 (Development and Performance Test of the KSLV-I KM Case)

  • 길경섭;이무근;이경원;조인현
    • 항공우주기술
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.188-196
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    • 2007
  • 복합재 케이스는 KSLV-I 킥모터 시스템 요구 조건을 만족하도록 설계하였다. 비행모델 제작에 앞서 신뢰성을 확보하기 위해 구조시험과 연소시험을 수행하였다. 구조시험으로는 수압시험, 진공시험, 비 파괴검사를 수행하여 연소시험 전에 케이스의 구조적 건전성을 확인하였으며 지상연소시험을 통해 열적 구조적 특성을 고찰하였다.

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Experimental investigation into brick masonry arches' (vault and rib cover) behavior reinforced by FRP strips under vertical load

  • Takbash, Majid Reza;Morshedi, Abbas Ali Akbarzadeh;Sabet, Seyyed Ali
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제67권5호
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    • pp.481-492
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    • 2018
  • The current experimental study is the reinforcement of the simple curvature vault masonry structures. In this study, we discuss complex structure include vault and rib cover with two radii and actual dimensions under a vertical load. The unreinforced structure data were compared with analysis data. The analysis data are in good agreement with experimental data. In the first experiment, a structure without reinforcement is tested and according to the test results, the second structure was reinforced using the carbon polymer fibers and the same test is done to see the effects of reinforcement. Based on the test results of the first structure, the first cracks are created in the vault. Moreover, the reinforcement with carbon fibers will increase the loading capacity of the structure around 35%.

접합분리 시험체를 사용한 구조체 콘크리트 강도 평가에 관한 실험적 연구 (Studies on the evaluation method of structural concrete strength using joint separation test body)

  • 김성덕;이선호;김광기;정광식;임남기;정상진
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2008년도 춘계 학술발표회 제20권1호
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    • pp.993-996
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    • 2008
  • 현재 건설현장에서 구조체 콘크리트 강도는 구조체에서 채취한 코어공시체 강도가 가장 신뢰성이 높다고 알려져 있다. 그러나 코어 채취시 구조체의 손상이나 배근의 절단에 의해서 구조체 성능의 지장을 줄 우려가 있고 공시체 채취후의 보수 등에 몇 가지 문제가 있다. 또한 비파괴 검사에 의한 경우 결과값을 추정하는 방법이기 때문에 신뢰도가 매우 저하되는 단점을 가지고 있다. 본 연구 개발의 목표는 접합 분리 시험체 및 콘크리트의 코어채취에 의한 직접적인 강도 측정방법과 계절별 관리용 공시체 강도를 비교분석하여 보다 발전된 구조체 콘크리트의 성능 평가방법을 제시하여 합리적이고 실용적인 구조체 콘크리트의 시공 품질관리 기법을 제안 하는데 목적이 있다.

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횡방향 가력실험 및 충격실험을 통한 강판콘크리트(SC) 전단벽의 감쇠비 평가 (Investigation of Damping Ratio of Steel Plate Concrete (SC) Shear Wall by Lateral Loading Test & Impact Test)

  • 조성국;소기환;박웅기
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2013
  • Steel plate concrete (SC) composite structure is now being recognized as a promising technology applicable to nuclear power plants as it is faster and suitable for modular construction. It is required to identify its dynamic characteristics prior to perform the seismic design of the SC structure. Particularly, the damping ratio of the structure is one of the critical design factors to control the dynamic response of structure. This paper compares the criteria for the damping ratios of each type of structures which are prescribed in the regulatory guide for the nuclear power plant. In order to identify the damping ratio of SC shear wall, this study made SC wall specimens and conducted experiments by cyclic lateral load tests and vibration tests with impact hammer. During the lateral loading test, SC wall specimens exhibited large ductile capacities with increasing amplitude of loading due to the confinement effects by the steel plate and the damping ratios increased until failure. The experimental results show that the damping ratios increased from about 6% to about 20% by increasing the load from the safe shutdown earthquake level to the ultimate strength level.