• Title/Summary/Keyword: Terrace

검색결과 312건 처리시간 0.026초

양산단층 북부 유리계 일대의 신기 단층운동 소고 (Discussion on the Quaternary fault movement at Yugye-ri area in the northern part of Yangsan Fault)

  • 경재복
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지진공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.66-73
    • /
    • 2001
  • Yangsan fault in the southeastern part of Korean peninsula has been locally reactivated along a prexisted fault during the late Pleistocene time. Geomorphological evidence of the reactivation is revealed at the northern segment(Yugye-ri, Tosung-ri areas) of the Yangsan fault. The reactivation is distinctively characterized by fault gouge and fracture zone with high frequency in the Yugye-ri area. Obique slip separation of the area is about three meters of the middle terrace. The cumulative vertical displacement is recognized after the formation of the middle terrace. Age of the reactivated faulting is constrained to during the formation of dissected valley deposits. Average vertical slip based on paleo-event is inferred to about 0.5-0.7 meter in this area.

  • PDF

Initial oxidation process on viinal Si(001) surface: ReaxFF based on molecular dynamics simulation

  • 윤경한;이응관;최희채;황유빈;윤근섭;김병현;정용재
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국진공학회 2011년도 제40회 동계학술대회 초록집
    • /
    • pp.300-300
    • /
    • 2011
  • Si oxidation is a key process in developing silicon devices, such as highly integrated metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) transistors and antireflection-coating (ARC) on solar cell substrate. Many experimental and theoritical studies have been carried out for elucidating oxidation processes and adsorption structure using ab initio total energy and electronic structure calcultaions. However, the initial oxidation processes at step edge on vicinal Si surface have not been studied using the ReaxFF reactive force field. In this work, strucutural change, charge distribution of oxidized Si throughout the depth from Si surface were observed during oxidation processes on vicinal Si(001) surface inclined by $10.5^{\circ}$ of miscut angle toward [100]. Adsorption energys of step edge and flat terrace were calculated to compare the oxidation reaction at step edge and flat terrace on Si surface.

  • PDF

RTA를 이용하여 수소 열처리한 실리콘 웨이퍼의 표면 및 근처의 변화 연구 (Investigation into the variation on Si wafer by RTA annealing in $H_2$ gas)

  • 정수천;이보영;유학도
    • 한국결정성장학회지
    • /
    • 제10권1호
    • /
    • pp.42-47
    • /
    • 2000
  • 일반적인 쵸크랄스키(CZ)방법으로 성장된 실리콘 단결정봉(Ingot)을 가공하여 경면 연마한 후 RTA법으로 수소 분위기에서 열처리하여 실리콘 웨이퍼 표면 및 표면 근처의 특성 변화에 대하여 고찰하였다 수소 열처리를 통하여 표면의 COP (결정결함)가 현저히 감소하는 것을 확인하였고 깊이 5um까지의 영역에서도 결정결함의 밀도가 감소하였다. 또한 수소 열처리에 의해 실리콘 웨이퍼 표면이 에칭 및 실리콘의 재배열에 의해 형성되는 테라스(Terrace) 형태도 관찰되었다.

  • PDF

Thr Adsorption and Decomposition of NO on a Stepped Pt(111) Surface

  • Lee, S. B.;Kang, D. H.;Park, C. Y.;Kwak, H. T.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • 제16권2호
    • /
    • pp.157-163
    • /
    • 1995
  • The adsorption and decomposition of NO on a stepped Pt(111) surface have been studied using thermal desorption spectroscopy and Auger electron spectroscopy. NO adsorbs molecularly in two different states of the terrace and the step, which are distinguishable in thermal desorption spectra. NO dissociates via a bent species at the step sites on the basis of vibrational spectrum data reported previously. The dissociation of NO is an activation process : the activation energy is estimated to be about 2 kcal/mol. Increase in the NO dissociation with adsorption temperature is explained by a process controlled by diffusion of the dissociated atomic nitrogen from the step to the terrace of the surface. In addition to NO and N2, the desorption peak of N2O is observed. We conclude that the formation of N2O is attributed to surface reaction of NO and N adsorbed on the surface.

태백 산지 북부의 하천 하각률 분포 (Distribution of Stream Incision Rates in the Northern Part of the Taebaek Mountains)

  • 이광률
    • 한국지형학회지
    • /
    • 제25권4호
    • /
    • pp.1-19
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study tries to identify distributional characteristics of stream incision rates at 23 points in the northern part of the Taebaek Mountains. Soyang-gang, Naerin-cheon, Odae-cheon, Dong-gang and upper reaches of Okdong-cheon Rivers closed to the Range show higher incision rates and the rates clearly decrease with distance from the Range. Therefore, the incision process in the northern part of the Range has been greatly influenced by uplift around the Range, and the Sobaek Mountain Range seem to play a role in the incision process. Limestone areas show lower incision rates due to degradation of terrace surface by dissolution. This study suggests that local hydrological, geological and geomorphological conditions can be regarded as an important factor in stream incision rates, although stream incision rates are greatly influenced by regional uplift.