• 제목/요약/키워드: Terminologies

검색결과 292건 처리시간 0.021초

CAD 시스템 간의 상호 운용성을 위한 설계 특징형상의 온톨로지 구축 (Building Feature Ontology for CAD System Interoperability)

  • 이윤숙;천상욱;한순흥
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2004
  • As the networks connect the world, enterprises tend to move manufacturing activities into virtual spaces. Since different applications use different data terminology, it becomes a problem to interoperate, interchange, and manage electronic data among different systems. According to RTI, approximately one billion dollar has been being spent yearly for product data exchange and interoperability. As commercial CAD systems have brought in the concept of design feature for the sake of interoperability, terminologies of design feature need to be harmonized. In order to define design feature terminology for integration, knowledge about feature definitions of different CAD systems should be considered. STEP (Standard for the Exchange of Product model data) have attempted to solve this problem, but it defines only syntactic data representation so that semantic data integration is unattainable. In this paper, we utilize the ontology concept to build a data model of design feature which can be a semantic standard of feature definitions of CAD systems. Using feature ontology, we implement an integrated virtual database and a simple system which searches and edits design features in a semantic way. This paper proposes a methodology for integrating modeling features of CAD systems.

의미적 언어자원을 활용한 과학기술정보 검색 서비스 개선 (Improvement of Science and Technology Information Retrieval Service using Semantic Language Resource)

  • 조민희;최성필;최호섭;윤화묵
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2006년도 추계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.570-574
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    • 2006
  • 현재 한국과학기술정보연구원의 과학기술정보 포털 서비스는 방대한 전문용어를 포함한 문서를 서비스하고 있으므로 포괄적인 질의어만으로는 사용자의 의도를 반영한 검색 결과를 얻을 수 없다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 의미적 언어자원으로 알려진 사용자 어휘지능망(U-WIN)의 동의어, 유의어, 관련어, 하위어, 상위어 관계 정보를 활용하여 검색어 자동 추천, 관련 단어 제시, 질의어 확장 등을 서비스에 반영하는 사용자 중심의 검색 서비스 요소를 제안한다. 이러한 어휘지능망의 의미 관계 정보를 활용한 서비스 요소를 통해 현재의 과학기술정보서비스의 검색 만족도를 향상시키는 동시에 사용자가 요구하는 정보를 빠르고 정확하게 검색할 수 있는 서비스 환경으로 개선시키고자 한다.

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鷄林類事의 織物關聯用語 硏究 I (A Study on the Textile Terminologies in Kei Lim yu Sa(鷄林類事) I)

  • 김진구
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.211-219
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to trace and identify termilogies recorded im kei lim yu sa. ma(麻), kyun(絹), po(布), je(苧), and je-po(苧布) were included in this study. For the analysis of this research comparative analytical methods was employed. Some significant findings and results of this study can be summarized as follows : 1. Text : hemp is called san(麻曰三). The word san of Koryo was derived from Indian sann, san, sana, sunn, 2. Text : Kyun is called jyi or kib(絹曰及). The word jyi(及) of Koryo was from jyi or kib() of Silla. 3. Text : Hemp cloth is called bey(bei), pey(pei), bai(布曰背). Be (베) has two meanings of hemp cloth and cloth in Korean. In the text it is interpreted as hemp cloth. 4. Text : Ramie or China grass is called mar, maw, mao, mu (毛). (苧曰毛). It is considered that the word mau(mo in Korean) (毛) in text is correct and word mau(毛) meaning China grass of Koryho is derived from mah or mak that is an old Egyptian name for flax or linen. The word mau(mo) (毛) of Koryo seems to be a transliteration of mah(or mak) in Korean or a variety of it. 5. Raime cloth or China grass cloth is clalled mau shy (苧布曰毛施). Silmar words to mau shy(毛施) of Koryo were found in Chinese, Manchurian and japanese as well as in Ancient Hebrew.

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중학교 과학 교과서 물리 단원에 수록된 과학 전문 용어 조사 (Investigation of Scientific Terms in Physics Units of Middle School Science Textbooks)

  • 윤은정;박윤배
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제31권8호
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    • pp.1175-1185
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 과학 교육용 과학 전문 용어 목록을 만들기 위한 기초 연구로써 중학교 과학 교과서 물리 단원에 수록된 과학 전문 용어를 조사하였다. 그 결과 7학년 249개, 8학년 170개, 9학년 137개, 총 556개의 과학 전문 용어를 얻을 수 있었다. 그리고, 초등학교와 중학교에서 다루는 어휘수의 차이가 매우 심함을 알 수 있었고, 교육인적자원부의 편수자료와 물리학용어집, 표준국어대사전 간에 불일치가 상당히 많았다. 본 연구의 결과에 수정, 보완 작업을 거쳐서 수준별로 평정된 과학 전문 용어 목록이 완성되면 도서 및 사전 편찬, 각종 검사 제작, 교사 교육, 학습능력 향상 등에 다양하게 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

A Review of Ecosystem Service Studies: Concept, Approach and Future Work in Korea

  • Chung, Min Gon;Kang, Hojeong
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2013
  • In South Korea, the conflict between development and conservation policy still exist among government ministries, and conventional development plan often has priority over conservation policy. Establishment of sustainable development and comprehensive management policy employing the results of ecosystem service studies are highly warranted, but researchers in South Korea are still limited and often misuse the concept of ecosystem services. Thus, we aimed to introduce the concept of Ecosystem Service (ES) and related terminologies such as Social-Ecological Systems (SESs), ecosystem function, trade-off, and human well-being in this paper. Additionally, this article reviewed and arranged key approaches in ES studies as follows: 1) field works, 2) mapping ecosystem services, 3) valuing ES, 4) quantifying trade-offs between ES and 5) understanding SESs. Based on those results, we suggest that field works for basic information have the first priority to be conducted among ES studies. Once basic information is sufficiently accumulated, researchers can perform applied ES research with accuracy. Finally, results of ES studies conducted by five approaches allow decision makers to consider both natural system and society simultaneously, and hence the results can be utilized for sustainable development and conservation policy based on ecosystem-based management.

"승애일찬(升厓日纂)"에 관한 소고(小考) (A Study on "Seung Aeh Ill Chan")

  • 황선욱;윤현주;정진강
    • 한국수학사학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.31-45
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    • 2014
  • The book Su Hak Ip Mun(數學入門, Introduction to Mathematics) is one part of 5 sections of the book Seung Aeh Ill Chan(升厓日簒), which is a hand written manuscript in Chinese characters and the author and the date of writing is unknown. The book Seung Aeh Ill Chan begins with the song of division table so called Guguiga(九歸歌). We first investigate and compare the writing pattern of this with other old Korean mathematical books. Next, we investigate typical expression and calculation methods of mathematical contents and terminologies used in Su Hak Ip Mun and also figure out oddities of writing pattern of mathematical expression and cultural circumference of several problems dealt in the book. From these analysis and investigation, we estimate the writing date of Su Hak Ip Mun later than the year 1723 on which Su Ri Jeong On(數理精蘊) was first published. And we presumably guess that Guguiga and Su Hak Ip Mun are made not for practical use or theoretical purpose but for text to teach students.

ISBD(CR)의 특성과 서지기술에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics and Bibliographic Description with ISBD(CR))

  • 김정현
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.147-167
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    • 2003
  • 최근 인터넷의 급속한 보급과 네트워크자원을 비롯한 전자자료의 급증으로 목록분야에 있어 환경이 크게 급변하고 있다. IFLA에서는 이와 같은 변화에 대응하여 ISBD(CF)와 ISBD(S)를 개정하여 ISBD(ER)과 ISBD(CR)을 새로이 발간하였다. 특히 ISBD(CR)의 경우 연속간행물에서 계속자료로 변경하게 된 것은 무엇보다 갱신되는 가제식자료나 웹사이트 등과 같은 통합자료까지 범위를 확대하기 위해서이다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 ISBD(CR)의 제정배경과 경과과정, 연속간행물을 계속자료로 개정하면서 새로이 설정하게 된 서지자료의 구분원리, 표제의 변경시 새로운 레코드 작성의 유무, 기술의 정보원, 자료의 특수세목사항, 그리고 새로운 용어정의와 레코드작성의 예시 등을 분석하였으며, ISBD(CR)의 제정으로 인한 AACR2R 2002 개정판 및 MARC 21의 개정내용을 규명함과 동시에, 이를 바탕으로 한국목록규칙 제4판과 KORMARC에 있어 관련부분의 개정안도 함께 제시하였다.

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"맥경(脈經)"중(中) '촌구(寸口)'에 대한 고찰(考察) (A Review on 'cunkou(寸口)' in Maijing(脈經))

  • 송지청;정현종;금경수;엄동명
    • 대한한의학원전학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2012
  • Objective : There are several terms on palpation such as cunkou(寸口), qikou(氣口), maikou(脈口). In traditional medicine dictionary or even WHO international standard terminologies on traditional medicine in the western pacific region, there are no discriminations about them. However, there are some differences in usages of cunkou, qikou, maikou at Maijing. Method : First, we searched usages of term, cunkou, qikou, maikou in Huangdineijing(黃帝內經) and Maijing and compared the meanings. Result : Meanings of cunkou, qikou, maikou in Huangdineijing are pair with renying(人迎) and inch-bar-cubit on wrist. Meanings of cunkou in Maijing are pair with renying, inch-bar-cubit on wrist and only inch on wrist. Meanings of qikou, maikou in Maijing are inch-bar-cubit on wrist. Conclusion : Cunkou, qikou, maikou are known as same terms. However, scholars have to be cautious when they use cunkou, qikou, maikou term and comprehend those in book.

A Novel Method for Matching between RDBMS and Domain Ontology

  • Lee, Ki-Jung;WhangBo, Taeg-Keun
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제9권12호
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    • pp.1552-1559
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    • 2006
  • In a web environment, similar information exists in many different places in diverse formats. Even duplicate information is stored in the various databases using different terminologies. Since most information serviced in the current World Wide Web however had been constructed before the advent of ontology, it is practically almost impossible to construct ontology for all those resources in the web. In this paper, we assume that most information in the web environment exist in the form of RDBMS, and propose a matching method between domain ontology and existing RDBMS tables for semantic retrieval. In the processing of extracting a local ontology, some problems such as losing domain in formation can occur since the correlation of domain ontology has not been considered at all. To prevent these problems, we propose an instance-based matching which uses relational information between RDBMS tables and relational information between classes in domain ontology. To verify the efficiency of the method proposed in this paper, several experiments are conducted using the digital heritage information currently serviced in the countrywide museums. Results show that the proposed method increase retrieval accuracy in terms of user relevance and satisfaction.

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건설산업 환경변화에 따른 건설정보화 개념요소 고찰 (Frameworks of Construction Information Systems under the Changing Industry Paradigms)

  • 주미희;정영수
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2010년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 1부
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 2010
  • The concept of construction information systems (IS) is very comprehensive and subjective. Acronyms in relation to the construction IS may include BIM, CIC, IT, nD-CAD, ERP, CALS, KM and so on. These terminologies are used in a somewhat mixed way causing possible misunderstandings in research and practice of construction information systems. Moreover, ever-changing construction business environment has widely affected the roles and methods of utilizing construction IS. Examples of these changes are dissemination of alternative project delivery systems, global standardization under highly competitive overseas market, and advancement of information and communication technologies. In this context, the purpose of this paper is to propose a high-level framework for information systems in the construction industry. Several different concepts in the area of construction IS were investigated first in order to identify the major variables of the framework. Trends of research and real-world implementations were then analyzed to support the rationale of the variables. Finally, a framework was proposed by re-arranging the relevant issues. Findings of this paper indicate that different acronyms commonly share many similar concepts in their definitions, however, in each acronym, the motivations and approaches to implementing construction IS are very different. Different approach can provide maximum effectiveness, while overlaps may happen causing practical inefficiency.

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