• 제목/요약/키워드: Tendencies

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대학생의 SNS 중독경향성과 학습태도에 관한 탐색연구 (An Exploratory Study on Undergraduates' SNS Addiction Tendencies and Learning Attitudes)

  • 백유미
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.231-245
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the trend line through scatter diagram analysis on correlation between SNS addiction tendencies and learning attitudes, figure out the knee point influencing learning attitudes negatively in detail, and examine influence among subareas. To address the goal, study questions are formulated as follows. First, this author did screening on the data of variables measured and analyzed descriptive statistics. Second, this researcher produced the trend line by drawing a scatter diagram in order to analyze correlation between SNS addiction tendencies, withdrawal symptoms, excessive communication, and excessive time wasting, and learning attitudes exploratorily. Third, to explore correlation between self-evaluation, learning participation, and developmental attitudes, the subfactors of learning attitudes related to SNS addiction tendencies, this author drew a scatter diagram and analyzed the threshold of positive and negative correlation. To verify the study questions, the SNS addiction tendency scale and learning attitude scale were applied to 301 university students in Chungcheong area. According to the study results, first, their learning attitudes are influenced by SNS addiction tendencies, excessive communication and excessive time wasting, and they are not influenced by withdrawal symptoms that much. Second, excessive communication, a factor of SNS addiction tendencies, and self-evaluation and developmental attitudes, factors of learning attitudes, show positive correlation to some extent and indicate negative correlation after the threshold. However, excessive communication and learning participation are found to show no correlation. Third, according to the results of examining correlation with learning attitudes by dividing them into excessive communication and excessive time wasting groups with the knee point of 1.40, as the symptom of excessive communication is found more, it influences self-evaluation, learning participation, developmental attitudes, and learning attitudes more negatively in general. The result of this study is expected to provide foundational material necessary to develop educational programs to prevent undergraduates' excessive SNS use and SNS addiction which can be used in the scenes of counseling or education.

MZ세대의 자아존중감, 쇼핑동기 및 쇼핑성향이 의복구매행동에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Self-esteem, Shopping Motivations, and Shopping Tendencies on the Clothing Purchase Behavior of the MZ Generation)

  • 이명진;이민지;김혜경
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제22권9호
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    • pp.308-321
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 다양한 영역에서 큰 영향력을 행사하고 있는 MZ세대의 자아존중감, 쇼핑동기, 쇼핑성향이 의복구매행동에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 알아보는데 목적이 있다. 본 연구의 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, MZ세대의 타인구매 동기, 유행추구 쇼핑성향, 쾌락추구 쇼핑성향은 의복구매 행동의 하위요인 중 개인적 욕구에 정적 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, MZ세대의 실질구매 쇼핑동기, 유행추구 쇼핑성향, 쾌락추구 쇼핑성향, 편의추구 쇼핑성향은 의복구매 행동의 하위요인 중 실제적 필요에 정적 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, MZ세대의 사회적 자아존중감, 타인구매 쇼핑동기, 편의추구 쇼핑성향은 의복구매 행동의 하위요인중 의복마케팅전략에 정적 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 반면 개인적 자아존중감은 의복구매 행동의 마케팅 전략에 부적으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 즉 MZ세대가 자신의 개성과 소신에 맞게 의복구매를 할 것이라는 기대와 다르게 나타났다. 디지털 환경에 익숙한 MZ세대가 의복을 구매하는데 있어 유행과 관련된 정보에 쉽게 접하며 이는 신념이나 행동까지 변화시키는 결과를 가져오는 것으로 판단된다. 이상의 연구결과에서 MZ세대의 의복구매 행동에 많은 변수가 있을 것으로 예상되며, 따라서 새로운 소비자 집단으로 바라보고 마케팅 전략을 세워야 할것으로 사료된다.

어머니의 아동기 자녀에 대한 소비자사회화 수행과 관련변수 (Mother's Consumer Socialization of Children and Related Variables)

  • 나종연
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제36권5호
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    • pp.107-123
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    • 1998
  • Mothers play a major role in children's consumer socialization but little is known about differences in mother's consumer socialization tendencies and the antecedents causing the differences. This study addresses two research questions: First, what are the underlying dimensions of mother's consumer socialization? Second, what are the antecedent variables causing differences in mother's consumer socialization tendencies; can parental style, consumption-related attitudes (attitude toward marketplace and ads., attitude toward consumerism and consumption-oriented attitude) be used as a conceptual basis for hypothesizing these differences? The findings of this research were as follows: 1. Factor analysis suggested five underlying dimensions of mother's consumer socialization of children; Mother-child communication about consumption, Mediation of media, Reaction to purchase requests, Restriction of allowances and Restriction of consumption. 2. The differences in the mother's consumer socialization tendencies among different parental groups matched the differences in child-rearing behaviour suggested by Developmental Psychology and this provided support for expected relationships between general-consumer socialization tendencies, as measured by mothers' behaviour. 3. Differences were found on all factors according to mothers consumption-related attitude. This provided support for the expectation that mothers' consumption related attitudes are important antecedent variables causing differences in consumer socialization tendencies. Some implications and directions for future research were discussed.

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산후 우울 성향 어머니와 6-8개월 영아의 상호작용 분석 (An Analysis of Interactions Between Mothers with Postpartum Depression Tendencies and Their Infants)

  • 이제영;이경숙;정유경;신의진
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.203-220
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    • 2011
  • The study is aimed at examining the interaction between mothers with high postpartum depression tendencies and their 6 to 8 month old infants. Thirty pairs of infants and mothers with high depression tendencies and another 30 pairs of infants and mothers with low depression scores on the EPDS and K-PSI were selected as the final research subjects from a total of 185 mother-child pairs. They visited a laboratory and agreed to a video-recording which focussed on their infant-mother interaction for approximately 30 minutes. In conclusion, the group of mothers with high depression tendencies showed less positive, and more intrusive interactions and their infants displayed less responsive, less positive expressions than the group of mothers with low depression tendencies. This study is meaningful in that it represents a rare attempt at a qualitative analysis research into the interactions between mothers with postpartum depression and their infants.

Consumer Regulatory Focus and Impulse Buying of Apparel

  • Lee, Goeun;Lee, Yoon-jung
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2015
  • This study aimed to determine the relationship between consumer regulatory focus and impulse buying of apparel products and the mediating effect of consumer fashion innovativeness. A large portion of consumer buying behavior is based on impulse. However, impulse buying is difficult to predict; moreover, factors that explain consumers' impulse buying tendencies are not yet fully identified. In this study, consumer regulatory focus was considered as a factor that explains consumers' impulse buying tendencies. The purpose of this study was to examine how fashion innovativeness and impulse buying tendencies differ, based on the consumer regulatory focus. A structural equation modeling was conducted to validate the research model. A questionnaire agency conducted online survey for 1 week and of the 400 copies distributed, total of 400 were collected. Promotion-focus and fashion innovativeness were positively correlated, which in turn had an effect on rational, emotional, and situational impulse buying. The promotion-focus had a negative effect on fashion innovation, but a positive effect on emotional impulse buying. On the other hand, prevention-focus had negative effect on emotional impulse buying, and situational impulse buying. Consumer regulatory focus and fashion innovativeness were useful predictors different consumer tendencies of impulse buying of apparel.

고등학교 인터넷경매 중독성향수준별 집단 특성 (The Characteristics of Internet Auction User Groups by the Levels of Addictive Tendencies among High School Students)

  • 전선혜;이희숙
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제48권5호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to find the characteristics of internet auction user groups by the levels of addictive tendencies among high school students. The questionnaire was conducted from December 16 to 23, 2008, and 288 high school students who were living in Cheongju area were selected. The main results were as follows. First, 13.4% of respondents were visiting internet site almost every day, and about 20% of them stayed more than 2 hours for visiting the internet auction site. Second, the price of purchasing goods through internet auction site(shopping mall) was less than 50,000 won. Third, the level of addictive tendencies of respondents was under average(2.08 out of 5 point scale), and about 10% of them evaluated by themselves as an internet auction. Fourth, relatively higher addictive tendencies group showed the characteristics such as lower self-esteem, higher depression, and higher feeling of isolation, internet related(general internet use, internet shopping, and internet game) addictive tendencies, and more often visiting and staying longer in internet auction sites and other internet sites.

College Students' Decision-Making Tendencies in the Context of Socioscientific Issues (SSI)

  • Chang, Hyun-Sook;Lee, Hyun-Ju
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제30권7호
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    • pp.887-900
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    • 2010
  • This study aimed to identify some tendencies when college students got to making a decision on socioscientific issues. The guiding research questions were as follows. First, what are college students' tendencies in terms of their moral reactions and attitudes toward SSI when they get to making a decision? And second, how do their own circumstances, personalities, and values play a role in shaping their stance on SSI? Data was collected by individual interviews with thirty college students. The results indicated that most participants immediately brought in their own values, worldviews, and feelings in implicit or explicit ways when talking about SSI. Their reactions were influenced by their backgrounds such as religion, and family background, personality, past experiences, personal interests, and prior knowledge. In addition, the responses of the participants presented some tendencies in their decision-making process. The tendencies can be categorized into 1) bringing in personal values without further engagement, 2) being confused with incompatible values, 3) being overwhelmed by too many aspects to consider, and 4) trying to be detached from the issues.

공기업 해외발전 EPC 사업 진출 시 조직성향에 따른 위험관리 방안에 관한 연구 (A Proposal for Risk Management according to Organizational Tendency for the Overseas EPC Projects of Public Company)

  • 장형식;구일섭
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2022
  • Power generation construction projects involving large amounts of capital can affect the survival of a company along with huge economic losses in the event of a business failure. In general, private companies are organizations with challenging risk taking tendencies while public companies have a risk averse tendency to avoid risk, so these differences in organizational tendencies make it difficult to respond to risk. In particular, public companies are more likely to fail than private companies because they choose the contradiction of risk picking to enter overseas markets with high uncertainty despite their tendency to risk averse due to the nature of the organization. Therefore, these organizations need risk management techniques that reflect a risk-averse strategy. Accordingly, this paper analyzes the risk management research papers of the existing overseas development EPC business in order to find the risk management techniques related to the organizational tendencies of public companies and proposes "establishing a performance audit system for risk management of the organizational tendencies of public companies" as a way to extract the risk factors through the examples of overseas development projects of public companies and to manage the organizational tendencies of public companies that affect them.

ADHD성향 아동과 지지체계를 대상으로 한 통합적 지원 프로그램에 대한 평가 연구 (An Evaluative Study on the Integrated Support Program for Children with ADHD Tendencies and Their Social Support System)

  • 최고은;권지성
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제65권3호
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    • pp.207-238
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    • 2013
  • 이 연구의 목적은 ADHD성향 아동과 지지체계를 대상으로 한 통합적 지원 프로그램의 영향을 평가하려는 것이다. ADHD성향 아동과 지지체계의 변화를 목표로 ADHD성향 아동과 그를 둘러싼 가족 중심의 환경체계에 대한 개입을 중심으로 한 프로그램을 설계하고 수행하였다. 구체적으로는 ADHD성향 아동에 대한 개별 미술심리치료, 집단생활적응력향상프로그램, 문화체험을 진행하였으며, 부모에게 개별상담 제공과 학교 및 교사와의 정기적인 네트워크 회의를 실시하였다. 세부프로그램별로 표준화된 척도와 기록물, 면접 등을 통해 자료를 수집하고 분석한 결과, ADHD성향 아동의 심리 정서적 안정과 문제행동의 감소라는 변화가 나타났으며, 지지체계의 구성원들에게는 ADHD성향 아동의 변화가능성을 확인하고 긍정적으로 인식하는 계기를 제공해주는 효과가 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 통해 ADHD성향 아동에 대한 지원시 주변환경에 대한 개입과 지지체계 구축을 통해 통합적으로 지원할 필요성이 있음을 확인하였으며, 이와 관련된 실천 지침들을 제언하였다.

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일부 치위생과 학생의 스마트폰 중독경향과 관련된 영향요인 연구 (A Study on Influential Factors Related to the Smartphone Addiction Tendencies of Some Dental Hygiene Students)

  • 정미경;이지영;문경희
    • 한국임상보건과학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.1308-1317
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purposes of this study are to investigate the actual uses of a smartphone and tendencies for smartphone addiction among dental hygiene students, examine the effects of life stress, self-esteem, communication ability and interpersonal relationship ability considered to have correlations with addiction, and is provided basic data to solve the problems. Methods: The investigator analyzed data collected from 332 students in the Dental Hygiene Department at J University in Gyeongnam Province with SPSS 18.0. Results: The students scored mean 2.34±0.40 points on the four-point scale of smartphone addiction tendencies, 1.70±0.43 on the life stress scale, 2.99±0.32 on the interpersonal relationship ability scale, 2.80±0.42 on the self-esteem scale, and 2.83±0.39 on the Communication ability scale. There were differences in their smartphone addiction tendencies according to such general characteristics as the grade(p<.05), perceptions of a smartphone(p<.001), and hours of using a smartphone(p<.001). They had differences in life stress according to the grade(p<.01). Their smartphone addiction tendencies increased according to higher percentage of a smartphone(β=.360, p<.001), longer hours of using a smartphone(β=.225, p<.001), and greater life stress(β=.297, p<.001). The higher their smartphone addiction tendencies were, the lower their self-esteem was(β=.-210, p<.001). Conclusions: The study provides data needed for dental hygiene students to recognize the problems of smartphone addiction, find improvement measures, and make effective use of a smartphone.