• 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국실내디자인학회 2005년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.93-97
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• 2005

People can't be free from the panic of flood, war and terrorism which could be fatal for people's life and property in modern society. It is the most important thing that provide food and residence for suffers in disaster areas. When disaster occurred, the emergency public facilities would be the first place that the people stay. However, these also could be destroyed by disaster. In that case, emergency tents or containers could be the major residence for disaster suffers. Because the only concern for planning temporary residence is the matter of supply and efficiency, it is no longer useful after the disaster end. Therefore, temporary residence as well as general residence should be on the basis of social and cultural factors as well as basic and physiological factors. It is very crucial to study the model of temporary residence. It could be the fundamental and necessary for the human being in order to prepare the natural disaster and grand scale accident. The main purpose for this study is examining the temporary residence that satisfy the fundamental, social and cultural factors for disaster sufferers.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.33-45
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• 2007

Recently, large scale disasters have been occurred in rural areas. Most people suffering from the disaster live in the temporary containers. These could not provide the fundamental occupancy performances such as thermal insulation, ventilation and heating system. It is very important to rebuild the residence for sufferers quickly and safely. Because modular building system has some advantages such as short construction time, mobility, light-weight structure, modularity, flexibility and economical efficiency, it is expected that it could be easily applied to the disaster restoration. So, this research aims at developing the design model of modular building system for disaster restorations in fishing and agrarian villages. For this purpose, current counterplan for restoration was firstly investigated. Also the basic guideline was established through the investigation of current status of residence in fishing and agrarian villages. Finally, 2 types of design model such as single story residence and temporary accommodation facility were proposed. We could see that we could make the flexible building plan when applying the modular building system to the temporary housing for the sufferers.

• 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.521-531
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• 2013

재난 대비 임시거주시스템 활용을 위한 비상대응 시나리오 설계를 통하여 신속한 비상사고 유형 파악과 그에 따른 적절한 비상대응절차의 적용은 사고 피해를 최소화하기 위하여 매우 중요하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 재난 발생 시 예상되는 비상사고의 잠재 가능성을 분석하여 발생 가능한 비상사고 시나리오를 도출하였고 이러한 재난 대비 임시거주 비상 시나리오를 기본으로 하여 시나리오에 따른 비상대응 및 복구 방안을 도출 하였다. 또한 비상대응시나리오의 각 이벤트별로 비상대응 시 취해져야할 비상대응에 필요한 요구사항을 행동 주체별 대응 단계별로 정의하였다. 또한 비상대응 주체별 단계별 시나리오 구성을 통해 재난 발생 시 신속하고 종합적인 비상대응이 이루어 질 수 있는 기반을 마련하였다.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.125-136
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• 2007

To improve the environment of individual residential area, the uniform development of multiple dwellings through site should be avoided. As an alternative to a large scale development of the currently popular high-density and high-rise apartment buildings, which disintegrates and destroys existing communities, a new residential type that is applicable to the individual residential area should be developed. From the new residential type, even for short history of Korea of modem urban residence, a new concept of residence can be formed, changing from the concept of a temporary staying place to the concept of a stable residing place. Also, a gradual improvement that transcends time can be expected, and the present and past appearances can co-exist. This study was conducted to suggest a new residential type with unit blocks that can improve the physical structure of existing individual residential area without destroying the structure. That is, among the factors that comprise the individual residential area, this study will focus on the unit block with a medium role between a site and a mega-block, and will suggest a new concept of residential unit in order not to destroy its physical structure. The physical characteristics of the unit block will also be analyzed.

• 한국경제지리학회지
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.167-181
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• 2013

노동이동과 거주이전이 자유로운 유럽연합에서 접경지역간 월경취업 노동은 산업환경의 변화에 대응하여 노동 시장을 조절하는 구조적 요소가 되었다. 프랑스-벨기에-룩셈부르크-독일의 접경지역인 Grande R$\acute{e}$gion에서 월경취업 노동에 의한 노동시장 조절은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 월경취업 노동이동에 의한 접경지역 노동시장 조절은 오래 전부터 지리적 인접성과 유사한 문화 역사적 배경, 비슷한 산업발전 과정에서 형성된 조절의 규범과 실행에 바탕을 두고 있다. 둘째, 접경지역 노동시장에서 산업환경의 변화에 대한 충격과 대응의 지역적 차이로 발생하는 양적 질적 노동력의 잉여와 부족의 문제는 월경취업 노동이동에 의해 조절되었다. 셋째, 월경취업 노동시장은 접경지역간 분절된 일자리의 수요와 공급의 상호보완적인 관계에 의해 조절되었다. 넷째, 월경취업 노동시장은 시간직 및 임시직의 유연한 고용형태에 의해 조절되었다. 다섯째, 월경취업 노동은 거주지를 인접국가로 이전하고 기존의 노동지역에서 노동에 참여하는 비정형적인 월경취업 노동이 증가하였다.

• 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.105-113
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• 2017

Purpose: While Japan undergoes super aged society, Japanese Elderly Facilities are trying to keep elderly residents from social isolation and expand regional interaction. Methods: This study analyzes regional linkage characteristics through 8 cases of Aichi-Elderly Facilities which realize regional interaction and symbiosis(life together) between various generations by visiting. Result: 1) Most researched facilities except SO provide and share opportunity for interaction with community and residents through space for regional interaction including cafe and various programs and interactive settings. 2) The facility which seeks regional linkage through Mixed-use of facilities can devide into (1) Mixed-use of facilities easy to found, (2) Addition of housing function (NM, SM, DM) and (3) Mixed-use with different facilities(HY, GM) 3) The characteristics of interaction and symbiosis between generations are (1) to adopt concept of life together to have interaction possibility with young generation and children: most studied facilities except SO (2) to establish elderly residence into facility to have interaction(FE, SM, GM) or place family room or single room into elderly residence (NM, DM, BN) (3) to disperse small facilities into community (FE) or facility or community realizing symbiosis through various facility arrangement (SM, GM). 4) Therefore, this study can categorize (1) Program network, (2) Temporary interaction, (3) Symbiosis residence, (4) Symbiosis community according to characteristics which regional linkage has. Implication: Regional Linkage is an important concept to improve social interaction in community-based facilities. It is a thought-provoking concept to Korean elderly facilities because Korean facilities are still far from a city and in isolated environment.

• 한국지반환경공학회 논문집
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• 제21권8호
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• pp.5-13
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• 2020

노후시설물의 지하공간 확장공사 시 공사 중 소음 및 진동 문제 뿐만 아니라 기존 주민의 임시 거주공간 확보가 필요하고, 상업용, 공업용, 사회용 등의 시설물의 경우에는 시설물 이용의 중단에 따른 피해가 예상되므로, 지하증축 공사 중 소음 및 진동을 최소화하여 공사 중에도 기존 시설물의 이용을 가능하게 하는 기술이 필요하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 가설구조물의 안정성 문제와 공사 중 발생되는 소음진동 문제를 효과적으로 해결하여 지하증축 공사 중 시설물을 이용하면서 진행한 공사현장의 시공단계별 계측결과로 가설구조물과 주변지반의 거동을 분석하여 국내 현실에 적합한 지하증축공사 모델을 제시하였다. 시공 시 발생되는 문제를 해결하기 위해 초기 굴착 후 슬라브 선타설공법을 적용한 현장의 계측결과(건물경사계, 균열측정계, 구조물경사계, 지표침하계)를 확인한 결과 건물경사계와 구조물경사계는 슬라브 선타설후 변위가 감소하거나 수렴하는 경향을 확인할 수 있었으며, 균열측정계와 지표침하계는 관리기준 이내의 안정적인 모습을 확인할 수 있었다. 이 결과로 볼 때, 지하증축 공사 시 지하층 슬라브를 선타설하는 것은 공사 중 발생하는 소음·진동의 문제를 해결해주는 것 뿐만 아니라 지하증축 공사 시 가설구조물의 안정성을 확보하는데 큰 역할하고 있는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

• 건축역사연구
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• 제24권6호
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• pp.67-82
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• 2015

With regard to Gung-jung Yeon-hyang(宮中宴享; court banquet), the frequency of banquets that were held at one time beginning Mu-ja J in-jak(戊子進爵; a royal banquet held in 1828) in 1828 (the 28th year of King Sunjo (純祖)'s reign). In proportion to this frequency, there was an increase in the need and importance of Suk-seol-so(熟設所; a kitchen built in temporarily house for court banquet) and Jung-bae-seol-cheong(中排設廳; a temporary place to put offerings) as a space to assist court banquets. Although Suk-seol-so was a temporary but large-scale facility, it was frequently used for long periods. This facility was flexibly established using the variability of Dong-gung(東宮; Palace for Crown Prince) and enhanced the efficiency of censorship and security in conjunction with palace gates and Suk-wi-cheo(宿衛處; guard station, guard room). In addition, it was reused according to the period when the nation and royal family gave finances or banquets. Jung-bae-seol-cheong was established in the place connected to the central space of court banquets and worked as buffer space to resolve the tension on the day of the event. The location where Jung-bae-seol-cheong was established enabled us to confirm the applicability of Bok-do(複道; corridor) connected to Chimjeon(寢殿; royal residence) when holding court banquets. In short, Suk-seol-so and Jung-bae-seol-cheong were auxiliary spaces, but were considered importantly in the palace operation when holding court banquets.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.156-164
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• 2015

Nursing Homes do not have a defined standard in the space area nor does it have a detailed standard facility requirement by law. This can possibly lead to the deterioration of the facility and the system. This directly affects the medical treatment space area within the nursing home. The medical treatment area provides medical treatment to seniors and this is where the seniors get most of their daily services. Therefore, this is research is about the study of the space area of the medical center and the ratio trend of the space area for the medical treatment facility located in senior nursing homes. Ten facilities have been selected in this study to analyze the correlation factors between space area and its trends. The analysis performed includes the conditions relating to the area and what affects the center. We have followed up with a proposal for improvement of the facility and area configuration for the medical treatment facility. Based on the analysis, the following conclusion can be made: First, the senior welfare centers are mostly used as a residence purpose followed a temporary stay of residence facility for the seniors. Second, research indicates that the bigger the facility, nursing and public functions took a larger portion of the space area compared to other services within the senior welfare centers. Third, the study shows the management space area took up about 1%~6% of the entire medical center within the nursing home which is a narrow space area because of the integrated management. Fourth, analysis based on the trend in the time-series indicate after the adoption of the system, there is a continued decline in the space area of nursing, management and public areas. Lastly, since before and after 2008, the space area composition of the nursing facility shows a continuous decline in our study. We can safely conclude that the revised senior welfare act's construction plan has an effect in the facility and is effectively working to meet its requirement. Therefore, the revision of the law is required to reflect the social needs of the residents.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.9-15
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• 2016

Currently the forest area is 6,370,000 hectare (ha) which occupies 63.7% in Korea. The forest has good functions such as production of forest products, conservation of national land, prevention of disasters, etc. However constructing houses near the forest area make bad situation like illegal waste incineration by resident. So research subject is forest fire caused by waste incineration place including facility. And this study was conducted about statistical analysis and research analysis of the 100 waste incineration places including facilities at the country town. Statistical analysis shows that March is 27% which percentage is the highest number of forest fire in 10 years' average. The number of forest fire caused by waste incineration is 45 which is the third highest number in the fire statistic. The distance between waste incineration place including facility and forest area is 30m, 40m and 50m. That 40m (36%) is the most common distance from forest area. The types of waste incineration are ground (62%), the temporary facility made with oil drum can (35%) and other made with steel sheet, concrete, etc. The result of this study is that government and local government must conduct the improvement measure to reduce illegal incineration such as waste pickup area made with rain and wind proof type installed near residence, expenses for waste treatment, enlightenment and training, etc. Also considering their age and income are needed for realistic improvement.